URL: https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Submission: On August 09 via api from US — Scanned from CA

Summary

This website contacted 11 IPs in 2 countries across 11 domains to perform 295 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 104.18.7.173, located in and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is hypertext.niskanencenter.org.
TLS certificate: Issued by WE1 on August 7th 2024. Valid for: 3 months.
This is the only time hypertext.niskanencenter.org was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
13 104.18.7.173 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
270 18.67.65.11 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 151.101.2.217 54113 (FASTLY)
4 104.16.79.73 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 13.32.209.211 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 104.18.10.223 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 209.85.201.94 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 173.194.175.97 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 172.253.115.156 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 172.217.197.147 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 173.194.207.94 15169 (GOOGLE)
295 11
Apex Domain
Subdomains
Transfer
270 substackcdn.com
substackcdn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 19777
2 MB
13 niskanencenter.org
hypertext.niskanencenter.org
47 KB
4 cloudflareinsights.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1223
cloudflareinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1204
14 KB
1 google.ca
www.google.ca — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 9677
64 B
1 google.com
www.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 10
64 B
1 doubleclick.net
googleads.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 77
2 KB
1 googletagmanager.com
www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 112
86 KB
1 gstatic.com
fonts.gstatic.com
14 KB
1 substack.com
substack.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 17765
1 datadoghq-browser-agent.com
www.datadoghq-browser-agent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2536
50 KB
1 sentry-cdn.com
js.sentry-cdn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7016
2 KB
295 11
Domain Requested by
270 substackcdn.com hypertext.niskanencenter.org
substackcdn.com
13 hypertext.niskanencenter.org hypertext.niskanencenter.org
www.datadoghq-browser-agent.com
2 cloudflareinsights.com www.datadoghq-browser-agent.com
2 static.cloudflareinsights.com hypertext.niskanencenter.org
1 www.google.ca
1 www.google.com
1 googleads.g.doubleclick.net www.googletagmanager.com
1 www.googletagmanager.com substackcdn.com
1 fonts.gstatic.com hypertext.niskanencenter.org
1 substack.com substackcdn.com
1 www.datadoghq-browser-agent.com hypertext.niskanencenter.org
1 js.sentry-cdn.com hypertext.niskanencenter.org
295 12
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
hypertext.niskanencenter.org
WE1
2024-08-07 -
2024-11-05
3 months crt.sh
substackcdn.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M02
2024-02-13 -
2025-03-13
a year crt.sh
*.sentry-cdn.com
GlobalSign Atlas R3 DV TLS CA 2024 Q2
2024-06-04 -
2025-07-06
a year crt.sh
cloudflareinsights.com
WE1
2024-07-06 -
2024-10-04
3 months crt.sh
*.datadoghq-browser-agent.com
DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2024-07-30 -
2025-08-03
a year crt.sh
substack.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-09-13 -
2024-09-12
a year crt.sh
*.gstatic.com
WR2
2024-07-30 -
2024-10-22
3 months crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
WR2
2024-07-30 -
2024-10-22
3 months crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net
WR2
2024-07-30 -
2024-10-22
3 months crt.sh
*.google.com
WR2
2024-07-30 -
2024-10-22
3 months crt.sh
*.google.ca
WR2
2024-07-30 -
2024-10-22
3 months crt.sh

This page contains 2 frames:

Primary Page: https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Frame ID: 687F638D959841517F638583D0BEF648
Requests: 293 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://substack.com/channel-frame
Frame ID: C8EED38846EDECE760EDB82C66130D8B
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot

Page Title

Hypertext | David Dagan | Substack

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • static\.cloudflareinsights\.com/beacon(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtag/js

Page Statistics

295
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

0 %
IPv6

11
Domains

12
Subdomains

11
IPs

2
Countries

1884 kB
Transfer

4518 kB
Size

15
Cookies

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

295 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request /
hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
65 KB
16 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.18.7.173 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Express
Resource Hash
22ea4e44c709f4cc9136159c6a7fe9aaaf30ced42298a99eb86e9c51fb0c525a
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Frame-Options sameorigin

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
cache-control
no-cache
cf-cache-status
MISS
cf-ray
8b03bdf008a6ac45-YYZ
content-encoding
br
content-type
text/html; charset=utf-8
date
Fri, 09 Aug 2024 00:48:41 GMT
link
<https://substackcdn.com>; rel=preconnect
server
cloudflare
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cluster
substack
x-deploy
bd84aa57ab
x-frame-options
sameorigin
x-powered-by
Express
x-served-by
Substack
x-service
web
x-sub
hypertextjournal
welcome.5edca8703653da3cc5af.css
substackcdn.com/bundle/theme/
37 KB
7 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://substackcdn.com/bundle/theme/welcome.5edca8703653da3cc5af.css
Requested by
Host: hypertext.niskanencenter.org
URL: https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.67.65.11 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-67-65-11.iad89.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
4c81dfeba1f2dfc5b7e0d87d39333e681b26cac3098400ca9dec9863f9e6e08b

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 08 Aug 2024 22:42:51 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
via
1.1 5e1f849553b1d58615d0d8f7c044078e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD89-P1
age
7551
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-amz-expiration
expiry-date="Tue, 04 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", rule-id="StaticAssetIntelligentTiering"
last-modified
Wed, 07 Aug 2024 22:33:45 GMT
server
AmazonS3
etag
W/"5edca8703653da3cc5af2139e668005d"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Origin
content-type
text/css
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-amz-cf-id
vm16NCMm3C4gay5IdGVo9KzSoDgkAvihGkmekTbdfOBVJb1a9U7YqA==
entry-dd50ef76.css
substackcdn.com/bundle/assets/
10 KB
2 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://substackcdn.com/bundle/assets/entry-dd50ef76.css
Requested by
Host: hypertext.niskanencenter.org
URL: https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.67.65.11 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-67-65-11.iad89.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
dd50ef765541b3d99fd57c1c60aa2582ab2af9b258f419902d3c39a5d094a11e

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 08 Aug 2024 18:45:36 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 5e1f849553b1d58615d0d8f7c044078e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD89-P1
age
21786
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-amz-expiration
expiry-date="Tue, 04 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", rule-id="StaticAssetIntelligentTiering"
last-modified
Wed, 07 Aug 2024 18:28:41 GMT
server
AmazonS3
etag
W/"ffc4cb1873c082bda48ba1e7813e7ccd"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Origin
content-type
text/css
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-amz-cf-id
LeOKZA0gt2bNqWcPjh0YYCp4rQdDFI3F5j5HlJfaqYWU7JxFaJVmDA==
responsive_img-51b02764.css
substackcdn.com/bundle/assets/
92 B
602 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://substackcdn.com/bundle/assets/responsive_img-51b02764.css
Requested by
Host: hypertext.niskanencenter.org
URL: https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.67.65.11 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-67-65-11.iad89.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
51b02764ec5dd7b6337c0ee7044ae5b5418d3a8605fe309d5a0927dcaa72aa05

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 08 Aug 2024 22:45:39 GMT
via
1.1 5e1f849553b1d58615d0d8f7c044078e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD89-P1
age
7383
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
92
x-amz-expiration
expiry-date="Tue, 04 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", rule-id="StaticAssetIntelligentTiering"
last-modified
Wed, 07 Aug 2024 22:33:49 GMT
server
AmazonS3
etag
"37c57b11ce88b609c07decff04a21205"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Origin
content-type
text/css
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
accept-ranges
bytes
x-amz-cf-id
7hh7Nj1ge4rHhhemn1kdsW5kvwikmPvLGqWbruFF6Viwfi2vu6KB-Q==
FlexBox-9653b903.css
substackcdn.com/bundle/assets/
103 KB
12 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://substackcdn.com/bundle/assets/FlexBox-9653b903.css
Requested by
Host: hypertext.niskanencenter.org
URL: https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.67.65.11 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-67-65-11.iad89.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
9653b9030dec79cd45a2f58545a39abf6179ca532e28c9de170dbdb8bebddf01

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 08 Aug 2024 07:19:28 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 5e1f849553b1d58615d0d8f7c044078e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD89-P1
age
62954
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-amz-expiration
expiry-date="Tue, 04 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", rule-id="StaticAssetIntelligentTiering"
last-modified
Wed, 07 Aug 2024 23:56:15 GMT
server
AmazonS3
etag
W/"7471bf614fc6660f43526b8d6e8c2b63"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Origin
content-type
text/css
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-amz-cf-id
w4pXjEmCNVV_RFXUVToWAjRCWhBuOHtkZp1-5oy_u3IGLoVlh-OAbg==
IntroPopup-a01e8e94.css
substackcdn.com/bundle/assets/
5 KB
2 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://substackcdn.com/bundle/assets/IntroPopup-a01e8e94.css
Requested by
Host: hypertext.niskanencenter.org
URL: https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.67.65.11 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-67-65-11.iad89.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
a01e8e94af18be8a9128073c65b6349e364faae24e2c26ccd3ae31b514aea717

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 08 Aug 2024 07:31:27 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 5e1f849553b1d58615d0d8f7c044078e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD89-P1
age
62235
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-amz-expiration
expiry-date="Mon, 03 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", rule-id="StaticAssetIntelligentTiering"
last-modified
Tue, 06 Aug 2024 22:44:19 GMT
server
AmazonS3
etag
W/"9ce42f2e979401cfd9cb3eb5a34201cc"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Origin
content-type
text/css
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-amz-cf-id
BcMa7dPuKfbSrdyDfNljyr0GoPq2zYE3rcuyYzQXtHSUr3vC2FdSIw==
free_email_form-a84f1e43.css
substackcdn.com/bundle/assets/
3 KB
1 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://substackcdn.com/bundle/assets/free_email_form-a84f1e43.css
Requested by
Host: hypertext.niskanencenter.org
URL: https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.67.65.11 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-67-65-11.iad89.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
a84f1e430ae87e9d5c5a8168e1ea73836a55337b5a22caa3beaf2defeffffcc3

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 08 Aug 2024 18:45:43 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 5e1f849553b1d58615d0d8f7c044078e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD89-P1
age
21779
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-amz-expiration
expiry-date="Tue, 04 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT", rule-id="StaticAssetIntelligentTiering"
last-modified
Wed, 07 Aug 2024 18:28:41 GMT
server
AmazonS3
etag
W/"30d40d4e3dab2ad2ba4960cd757a4028"
vary
Accept-Encoding, Origin
content-type
text/css
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-amz-cf-id
yLVsPrMGeMeRMsFBPkX0ypwNWhmNoJl0Bf_OpkXt_t2Z1eGoJsbAlQ==
https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F223f26d9-f397-4357-887f-183be3b77dcd_531x531.png
substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_264,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:best,fl_progressive:steep/
9 KB
10 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_264,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:best,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F223f26d9-f397-4357-887f-183be3b77dcd_531x531.png
Requested by
Host: hypertext.niskanencenter.org
URL: https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.67.65.11 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-67-65-11.iad89.r.cloudfront.net
Software
imgproxy / Express
Resource Hash
a11f662d2938a80d2bc0a5a11f88c548e585ac52be140fbef1d03bf8d80da63a
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 May 2024 07:26:52 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'
via
1.1 5e1f849553b1d58615d0d8f7c044078e.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD89-P1
age
6456109
x-powered-by
Express
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-disposition
inline; filename="223f26d9-f397-4357-887f-183be3b77dcd_531x531.webp"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
9238
x-request-id
n6yjm-iFUFuAVvNsa9cg3
server
imgproxy
etag
"UamCbJlPhUkLk3YB3RPHsM8ARwwxWfdNyhiHSRBXRxw/RIjQ1ZGI2YjJlNzFiNGVmZTE0Y2FhYjQwMDQwNTVlN2Y3Ig"
content-type
image/webp
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
x-amz-cf-id
q8v7qfFiY5qGAkC30fzikVYpsj_DN3Db89FBvVnKA05KJNG4qTh2Eg==
6c2ff3e3828e4017b7faf7b63e24cdf8.min.js
js.sentry-cdn.com/
3 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://js.sentry-cdn.com/6c2ff3e3828e4017b7faf7b63e24cdf8.min.js
Requested by
Host: hypertext.niskanencenter.org
URL: https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
151.101.2.217 San Francisco, United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
08e3b938b6a7550ac2d956f7e1bf268eb05747e62157cf430a5f3dc3e781ab3e
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self' *.sentry.io; frame-src app.pendo.io demo.arcade.software js.stripe.com sentry.io; img-src * blob: data:; worker-src blob:; media-src *; style-src * 'unsafe-inline'; font-src * data:; default-src 'none'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'report-sample' s1.sentry-cdn.com js.sentry-cdn.com browser.sentry-cdn.com statuspage-production.s3.amazonaws.com static.zdassets.com aui-cdn.atlassian.com connect-cdn.atl-paas.net js.stripe.com 'strict-dynamic' cdn.pendo.io data.pendo.io pendo-io-static.storage.googleapis.com pendo-static-5634074999128064.storage.googleapis.com; object-src 'none'; connect-src 'self' *.algolia.net *.algolianet.com *.algolia.io sentry.io *.sentry.io s1.sentry-cdn.com o1.ingest.sentry.io api2.amplitude.com app.pendo.io data.pendo.io reload.getsentry.net t687h3m0nh65.statuspage.io sentry.zendesk.com ekr.zdassets.com maps.googleapis.com; base-uri 'none'; report-uri https://o1.ingest.sentry.io/api/54785/security/?sentry_key=f724a8a027db45f5b21507e7142ff78e&sentry_release=e13bb0ae6162ee33a69b58269200a177a20745d0
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options deny
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Origin
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy
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Response headers

date
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date
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Response headers

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content-encoding
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12 KB
12 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_320,h_213,c_fill,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep,g_auto/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7ccdd818-c6fc-4fd9-a999-e9863184ce15_6667x3750.png
Requested by
Host: hypertext.niskanencenter.org
URL: https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.67.65.11 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-67-65-11.iad89.r.cloudfront.net
Software
imgproxy / Express
Resource Hash
06338069c611441ebe44feed46a58087794203f5c3fd193900fd2d80e6da7ba1
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 29 Jul 2024 14:24:18 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'
via
1.1 e418fd5667de46c635f0321ea814c2e0.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
age
901464
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD89-P1
x-powered-by
Express
x-cache
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content-disposition
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alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
12118
x-request-id
H0KjxU_mdDxyXNwqiIOYG
server
imgproxy
etag
"EVT15R3sHMBTscb_8oVljqAhGK9o64g5k-Da-Q54C4c/RIjdmMmVmYjExZTg2Yzg5ZDMxMzE4ZjRlMzVhZWVjOTY1Ig"
content-type
image/webp
cache-control
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x-amz-cf-id
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js
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242 KB
86 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-316245675&l=localGaDataLayer
Requested by
Host: substackcdn.com
URL: https://substackcdn.com/bundle/assets/tracking-783110b9.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
173.194.175.97 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
qs-in-f97.1e100.net
Software
Google Tag Manager /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Fri, 09 Aug 2024 00:48:42 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
87519
x-xss-protection
0
last-modified
Fri, 09 Aug 2024 00:04:53 GMT
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
Cache-Control
expires
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rum
cloudflareinsights.com/cdn-cgi/ Frame
0
0
Preflight
General
Full URL
https://cloudflareinsights.com/cdn-cgi/rum
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.79.73 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
content-type
Access-Control-Request-Method
POST
Origin
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type
access-control-allow-methods
POST,OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org
access-control-max-age
86400
cf-ray
8b03bdfb79363a00-YYZ
content-encoding
gzip
content-type
text/plain
date
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server
cloudflare
vary
Origin
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-frame-options
DENY
rum
cloudflareinsights.com/cdn-cgi/
0
37 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://cloudflareinsights.com/cdn-cgi/rum
Requested by
Host: www.datadoghq-browser-agent.com
URL: https://www.datadoghq-browser-agent.com/us1/v5/datadog-rum.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.79.73 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
content-type
application/json

Response headers

date
Fri, 09 Aug 2024 00:48:42 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cloudflare
vary
Origin
access-control-max-age
86400
access-control-allow-methods
POST,OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org
x-frame-options
DENY
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cf-ray
8b03bdfbb95b3a00-YYZ
https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01632e23-4401-44bb-aecc-e1af04bcd1dc%2Ffavicon.ico
substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/
2 KB
2 KB
Other
General
Full URL
https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01632e23-4401-44bb-aecc-e1af04bcd1dc%2Ffavicon.ico
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.67.65.11 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-67-65-11.iad89.r.cloudfront.net
Software
imgproxy / Express
Resource Hash
23d68cdb414393b7f763c2008a2cb57e698a858375a877303f7ea143537c5eb9
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Mon, 27 May 2024 18:12:30 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'
via
1.1 e418fd5667de46c635f0321ea814c2e0.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
age
6330972
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD89-P1
x-powered-by
Express
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-disposition
inline; filename="favicon.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
2161
x-request-id
a2hcteG3BxJhBJFcBokJ9
server
imgproxy
etag
"yj0WO6sFU4GCciYUBWjzvvfqrBh869doeOC2Pp5EI1Y/RIjdkNmNjMzA2OWQzNmU2NmE4YjE2YzFlYjMwZmRjOTA4Ig"
content-type
image/png
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
x-amz-cf-id
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substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/
1 KB
1 KB
Other
General
Full URL
https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01632e23-4401-44bb-aecc-e1af04bcd1dc%2Ffavicon-32x32.png
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.67.65.11 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-67-65-11.iad89.r.cloudfront.net
Software
imgproxy / Express
Resource Hash
5814463c1784d67c11c46e3fa280546acc2658c2455015c098ee530a5966bb7e
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 21 Jan 2024 16:24:10 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'
via
1.1 e418fd5667de46c635f0321ea814c2e0.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
age
17310272
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD89-P1
x-powered-by
Express
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-disposition
inline; filename="favicon-32x32.jpg"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
1123
x-request-id
43gsGKDrAHIUf9g0HDSXd
server
imgproxy
etag
"yj0WO6sFU4GCciYUBWjzvvfqrBh869doeOC2Pp5EI1Y/RImY0NjkwMDdlYmEwZTYxYWIyMDgwNDRlMzZmYzBkNWY3Ig"
content-type
image/jpeg
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
x-amz-cf-id
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/
googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/316245675/
3 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/316245675/?random=1723164523071&cv=11&fst=1723164523071&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be4880v887153041za200&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhypertext.niskanencenter.org%2F&hn=www.googleadservices.com&frm=0&tiba=Hypertext%20%7C%20David%20Dagan%20%7C%20Substack&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=164267136.1723164523&uaa=&uab=&uafvl=&uamb=0&uam=&uap=&uapv=&uaw=0&fdr=QA&data=event%3Dgtag.config&rfmt=3&fmt=4
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-316245675&l=localGaDataLayer
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.253.115.156 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
bg-in-f156.1e100.net
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
8620f0e86230bbedfd5723ed839d00a8ace55391f6f7d058e143c8c08a3271ee
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Fri, 09 Aug 2024 00:48:43 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
p3p
policyref="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/gcn_p3p_.xml", CP="CURa ADMa DEVa TAIo PSAo PSDo OUR IND UNI PUR INT DEM STA PRE COM NAV OTC NOI DSP COR"
cache-control
no-cache, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
1391
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
/
www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/316245675/
42 B
64 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/316245675/?random=1723164523071&cv=11&fst=1723161600000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be4880v887153041za200&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhypertext.niskanencenter.org%2F&hn=www.googleadservices.com&frm=0&tiba=Hypertext%20%7C%20David%20Dagan%20%7C%20Substack&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=164267136.1723164523&uaa=&uab=&uafvl=&uamb=0&uam=&uap=&uapv=&uaw=0&fdr=QA&data=event%3Dgtag.config&rfmt=3&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&cid=CAQSKQDpaXnf5pqfCUwCNcisdWrnuu-Njhf_VjNuN5_tUrGxMlncqg3oxxPg&random=3391512872&rmt_tld=0&ipr=y
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
172.217.197.147 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
qa-in-f147.1e100.net
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Fri, 09 Aug 2024 00:48:43 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
/
www.google.ca/pagead/1p-user-list/316245675/
42 B
64 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.ca/pagead/1p-user-list/316245675/?random=1723164523071&cv=11&fst=1723161600000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be4880v887153041za200&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&dma=0&tag_exp=0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhypertext.niskanencenter.org%2F&hn=www.googleadservices.com&frm=0&tiba=Hypertext%20%7C%20David%20Dagan%20%7C%20Substack&npa=0&pscdl=noapi&auid=164267136.1723164523&uaa=&uab=&uafvl=&uamb=0&uam=&uap=&uapv=&uaw=0&fdr=QA&data=event%3Dgtag.config&rfmt=3&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&cid=CAQSKQDpaXnf5pqfCUwCNcisdWrnuu-Njhf_VjNuN5_tUrGxMlncqg3oxxPg&random=3391512872&rmt_tld=1&ipr=y
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
173.194.207.94 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
qk-in-f94.1e100.net
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

Referer
https://hypertext.niskanencenter.org/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Fri, 09 Aug 2024 00:48:43 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

17 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| 0 object| Sentry object| _preloads object| _analyticsConfig object| DD_RUM object| _sentryDebugIds string| _sentryDebugIdIdentifier object| SENTRY_RELEASE object| I18N object| localGaDataLayer function| gtag object| __cfBeacon function| __captchaOnloadCallback function| Mousetrap object| google_tag_manager object| google_tag_data object| GooglebQhCsO

15 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
.hypertext.niskanencenter.org/ Name: ab_experiment_sampled
Value: %22false%22
.hypertext.niskanencenter.org/ Name: ab_testing_id
Value: %224c8b7800-32fb-4bfd-accf-08a38c269c58%22
.hypertext.niskanencenter.org/ Name: __cf_bm
Value: ClZPlBoJ2LEse0y1jCrWpUm8l91FLgQPWygFsJrlDNs-1723164521-1.0.1.1-ZOUW0g5uGo_lgdV4mogb96FLherIVOH7AJ33bTFE52W73MyGGxoRUemstqlrkqVMrRl1kEdC4gNjTOosgBJy9w
hypertext.niskanencenter.org/ Name: ajs_anonymous_id
Value: %221db76297-a9a9-4c42-a4e9-39f58a76614e%22
.hypertext.niskanencenter.org/ Name: ajs_anonymous_id
Value: %221db76297-a9a9-4c42-a4e9-39f58a76614e%22
.substack.com/ Name: cookie_storage_key
Value: 4b96ad0d-4f96-427f-8536-f637dfd901fd
.hypertext.niskanencenter.org/ Name: visit_id
Value: %7B%22id%22%3A%22b8486a8f-778a-4096-a6d1-fc5bf4539cd6%22%2C%22timestamp%22%3A%222024-08-09T00%3A48%3A41.752Z%22%7D
substack.com/ Name: AWSALBTGCORS
Value: /sY8BHmf4emh9OuXw/z33OKaxswJifuzaTCuazJgviUZpu4BHCZzQ2eZmkI84oj++qyOcReXvs6W2xk1nbMErLmR//nTVO6zO7VYotTLMAvPHa8pZV6oQgJuB671GhdzEeA+G5LC0vB/WCdeRuKT21cLIafhkAQ4SCloAtThbDtu
.substack.com/ Name: __cf_bm
Value: .VAKBLYY1EVJ74mG6Zp6vz.SnOGfLQPLIqrrRc525F4-1723164522-1.0.1.1-zqXqcftb6t55EDtA6M0D0NwnsIsdmF7rVbjzTFOKa6lmfE3wUI6SyDylL4I_m8O.BdMp6EeVG1OqPKWZu4clCQ
.hypertext.niskanencenter.org/ Name: cookie_storage_key
Value: b698123e-ab4c-43a7-98d7-a1f2c945016b
hypertext.niskanencenter.org/ Name: AWSALBTG
Value: bQVmaQp4axXoxLYH1Q7Wyt6YvfRDIdc2dcnUzx+Pjsb25LGk30wO7hp7aK+RlkIciGe3BDhmD/S7AzA1kBRSIK3AdBML86Qwt9csNeAbyYPd4dZKiP06gSPMgEL+bZfWReagTlB3LTJPusRIiWCyQwOu+Pa3MrEI1MokCSkublhS
hypertext.niskanencenter.org/ Name: AWSALBTGCORS
Value: bQVmaQp4axXoxLYH1Q7Wyt6YvfRDIdc2dcnUzx+Pjsb25LGk30wO7hp7aK+RlkIciGe3BDhmD/S7AzA1kBRSIK3AdBML86Qwt9csNeAbyYPd4dZKiP06gSPMgEL+bZfWReagTlB3LTJPusRIiWCyQwOu+Pa3MrEI1MokCSkublhS
.niskanencenter.org/ Name: _gcl_au
Value: 1.1.164267136.1723164523
.doubleclick.net/ Name: IDE
Value: AHWqTUka-Gg4esggctRmr0ZgWAQKjhKi9Jq75kRJ8UeirFbwLoTAq1GCn48k1R-L
hypertext.niskanencenter.org/ Name: _dd_s
Value: rum=0&expire=1723165421699

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Frame-Options sameorigin

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

cloudflareinsights.com
fonts.gstatic.com
googleads.g.doubleclick.net
hypertext.niskanencenter.org
js.sentry-cdn.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com
substack.com
substackcdn.com
www.datadoghq-browser-agent.com
www.google.ca
www.google.com
www.googletagmanager.com
104.16.79.73
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