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HomeOffice of the SpokespersonPress Releases...U.S. Support for Democracy in
Belarus
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U.S. SUPPORT FOR DEMOCRACY IN BELARUS

Fact Sheet

Office of the Spokesperson

December 4, 2024




Since the fraudulent Belarusian presidential elections in August 2020 and the
Lukashenka regime’s subsequent mass crackdown on civil society, the United
States has supported the democratic aspirations of the Belarusian people, civil
society, and independent media, both in exile and within Belarus, through our
continued engagement with the Belarusian democratic movement.

In support of the Belarusian people and civil society, since August 2020 the
United States has:

 * Initiated in 2023 the Strategic Dialogue between the United States and the
   Belarusian democratic movement.  The Strategic Dialogue advanced our
   coordination in support of a key shared priority:  increase the ability of
   Belarusian civil society – in Belarus and in exile – to effectively advocate
   for citizens’ rights and participate meaningfully in political processes.
 * Provided more than $140 million in total U.S. assistance.  The United States
   also provided $1.5 million to support investigations and case building in
   a survivor-centered approach according to international best practice, and
   over $1.1 million in public diplomacy grants to support initiatives ranging
   from preservation of Belarusian culture and identity, teaching English to
   medical professionals, and helping women entrepreneurs grow their businesses.
 * Welcomed 118 Belarusians to the United States on educational and professional
   exchange programs.  These programs are opportunities for businesspeople,
   scholars, civil society activists, educators, and democratic actors to learn
   in the United States and build their capacity to usher in a more democratic
   and prosperous future for Belarus.
 * Opened in 2024 a dedicated office of the U.S. Agency for International
   Development (USAID) in Vilnius, Lithuania to advance its Belarus program. 
   USAID has partnered with the Belarusian people for 20 years and the new
   presence is a testament to our partnership, which will continue as
   Belarusians strive for a sovereign, democratic, and prosperous country.
 * Implemented hundreds of sanctions against Belarusian individuals and entities
   as part of our broad efforts to call out and promote accountability for the
   Lukashenka regime’s abuses in Belarus and abroad.  In addition to targeting
   sanctions on those directly involved in the Lukashenka-led repression of the
   Belarusian people, our targeted sanctions have disrupted the regime’s revenue
   generators, including potash and the defense sector, and the personal
   finances of Lukashenka and his inner circle, putting additional pressure on
   the regime to change its abhorrent behavior.

 * Announced sanctions on dozens of Belarusian entities and persons providing
   direct support to Russia’s war against Ukraine.  Belarus’s defense sector has
   supplied military components, repair and overhaul services for Russian
   equipment, and provided other forms of support to Russia’s war effort.

 * Pursued visa restrictions for regime officials and affiliates for their roles
   in undermining democracy in Belarus, including those involved in reported
   torture and abuses of political prisoners, prosecutors and judges responsible
   for politically motivated criminal proceedings, and municipal department of
   internal affairs leadership for ordering violent crackdowns against peaceful
   protesters.
 * Implemented an additional visa screening mechanism to stop regime-affiliated
   officials and individuals subject to sanctions from entering the United
   States.



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Belarus Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor Bureau of European and
Eurasian Affairs Civil Society Democracy Office of the Spokesperson Strategic
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