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 3. Documentation
 4. AWS CloudHSM
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AWS CLOUDHSM


USER GUIDE

 * What is AWS CloudHSM?
    * Use cases
    * Clusters
    * Backups
    * Client SDK
    * HSM users
    * Pricing
    * Regions
    * Quotas
       * System resources

 * Getting started
    * Create IAM administrators
    * Create a VPC
    * Create a cluster
    * Review cluster security group
    * Launch an EC2 client
    * Configure EC2 instance security groups
    * Create an HSM
    * Verify HSM identity (optional)
    * Initialize the cluster
    * Install CloudHSM CLI
    * Activate the cluster
    * Reconfigure SSL (optional)
    * Build an application

 * Best practices
 * Managing clusters
    * Connecting to the cluster
    * Adding or removing HSMs
    * Deleting a cluster
    * Creating clusters from backups

 * Managing backups
    * Deleting and restoring backups
    * Configuring backup retention
    * Copying backups across Regions

 * Tagging resources
 * Managing HSM users and keys
    * Managing HSM users
       * Using CloudHSM CLI
          * Managing users
             * How to
                * Create admin
                * Create CUs
                * List all users
                * Change passwords
                * Delete users
         
          * Managing MFA
             * Understanding MFA
             * Working with MFA
                * Key Pair Requirements
                * Set up MFA
                * Create users
                * Log in users
                * Rotate keys
                * Deregister an MFA public key
                * Token file reference
         
          * Managing quorum (M of N)
             * Service names
             * First time setup
             * Using quorum (M of N)
             * Change the minimum value
      
       * Using CMU
          * Using CMU to manage users
          * Using CMU to manage 2FA
          * Using CMU to manage quorum authentication
             * First time setup
             * Using M of N
             * Change the minimum value
   
    * Managing keys
       * Key sync and durability
       * AES key wrapping
       * Managing keys with CloudHSM CLI
          * Using trusted keys
          * Generating keys
          * Deleting keys
          * Sharing and unsharing keys
          * Filtering by keys
      
       * Managing keys with the KMU and CMU
          * Using trusted keys
          * Generating keys
          * Importing keys
          * Exporting keys
          * Deleting keys
          * Sharing and unsharing keys
   
    * Managing cloned clusters

 * Command line tools
    * Configure tool
       * Latest configure tool
          * Advanced configurations
      
       * Previous configure tool
   
    * CloudHSM CLI
       * Supported platforms
       * Getting started
       * Interactive and single command modes
       * Key attributes
       * Reference
          * cluster
             * activate
             * hsm-info
         
          * key
             * delete
             * generate-file
             * generate-asymmetric-pair
                * ec
                * rsa
            
             * generate-symmetric
                * aes
                * generic-secret
            
             * list
             * set-attribute
             * share
             * unshare
         
          * login
             * mfa-token-sign
         
          * logout
          * user
             * change-mfa
                * token-sign
            
             * change-password
             * change-quorum
                * token-sign
                   * register
            
             * create
             * delete
             * list
         
          * quorum
             * token-sign
                * delete
                * generate
                * list
                * list-quorum-values
                * list-timeouts
                * set-quorum-value
                * set-timeout
   
    * CloudHSM Management Utility
       * Supported platforms
       * Getting started
       * Install the client (Linux)
       * Install the client (Windows)
       * Reference
          * changePswd
          * createUser
          * deleteUser
          * findAllKeys
          * getAttribute
          * getCert
          * getHSMInfo
          * getKeyInfo
          * info
          * listAttributes
          * listUsers
          * loginHSM and logoutHSM
          * registerQuorumPubKey
          * server
          * setAttribute
          * quit
          * shareKey
          * syncKey
          * syncUser
   
    * Key Management Utility
       * Getting started
       * Install the client (Linux)
       * Install the client (Windows)
       * Reference
          * aesWrapUnwrap
          * deleteKey
          * Error2String
          * exit
          * exportPrivateKey
          * exportPubKey
          * exSymKey
          * extractMaskedObject
          * findKey
          * findSingleKey
          * genDSAKeyPair
          * genECCKeyPair
          * genRSAKeyPair
          * genSymKey
          * getAttribute
          * getCaviumPrivKey
          * getCert
          * getKeyInfo
          * help
          * importPrivateKey
          * importPubKey
          * imSymKey
          * insertMaskedObject
          * IsValidKeyHandlefile
          * listAttributes
          * listUsers
          * loginHSM and logoutHSM
          * setAttribute
          * sign
          * unWrapKey
          * verify
          * wrapKey
          * Key Attribute Reference

 * Client SDKs
    * Supported platforms
    * PKCS #11 library
       * Installing PKCS #11 library
       * Authenticating to the PKCS #11 library
       * Key types
       * Mechanisms
       * API operations
       * Key attributes
       * Code samples
       * Advanced configurations
          * Multiple slots
          * Retry commands
   
    * OpenSSL Dynamic Engine
       * Installing the OpenSSL Dynamic Engine
       * Advanced configurations
          * Retry commands
   
    * JCE provider
       * Installing the JCE provider
       * Key types
       * Mechanisms
       * Key attributes
       * Code samples
       * Javadocs
       * CloudHSM KeyStore
       * Advanced configurations
          * Multiple clusters
          * Retry commands
          * Key extraction
   
    * KSP and CNG providers
       * Verifying provider installation
       * Prerequisites
       * Associate a key with a certificate
       * Code sample
   
    * Benefits of the latest Client SDK
       * Migrating to Latest Client SDK
   
    * Previous Client SDK versions
       * Supported platforms
       * Upgrading Client SDK 3
       * PKCS #11 library
          * Installing PKCS #11 library
          * Authenticating to the PKCS #11 library
          * Key types
          * Mechanisms
          * API operations
          * Key attributes
          * Code samples
      
       * OpenSSL Dynamic Engine
          * Prerequisites
          * Installation
          * Use OpenSSL Dynamic Engine
      
       * JCE provider
          * Installing the JCE provider
          * Mechanisms
          * Key attributes
          * Code samples
          * AWS CloudHSM KeyStore

 * Integrating third-party applications
    * SSL/TLS offload
       * How it works
       * SSL/TLS offload on Linux
          * NGINX or Apache with OpenSSL
             * 1: Get ready
             * 2: Generate key
             * 3: Configure server
             * 4: Verify
         
          * Tomcat with JSSE
             * 1: Get ready
             * 2: Generate key
             * 3: Configure server
             * 4: Verify
      
       * SSL/TLS offload on Windows
          * 1: Get ready
          * 2: Create CSR
          * 3: Configure server
          * 4: Verify
      
       * Add a load balancer (optional)
   
    * Windows Server CA
       * Prerequisites
       * Create Windows Server CA
       * Sign a CSR
   
    * Oracle database encryption
       * Set up prerequisites
       * Configure the database
   
    * Microsoft SignTool
       * Microsoft SignTool with AWS CloudHSM step 1: Set up the prerequisites
       * Microsoft SignTool with AWS CloudHSM step 2: Create a signing
         certificate
       * Microsoft SignTool with AWS CloudHSM step 3: Sign a file
   
    * Java Keytool and Jarsigner
       * Use Client SDK 5 to integrate with Java Keytool and Jarsigner
       * Use Client SDK 3 to integrate with Java Keytool and Jarsigner
   
    * Other third-party vendor integrations

 * Monitoring
    * Client SDK logs
    * AWS CloudTrail
    * CloudWatch Logs
       * How logging works
       * Viewing logs
       * Interpreting logs
       * Log reference
   
    * CloudWatch metrics

 * Performance
 * Security
    * Data protection
       * End-to-end encryption
   
    * Identity and access management
       * Service-linked roles
   
    * Compliance
       * PCI-PIN FAQs
       * Deprecation Notifications
   
    * Resilience
    * Infrastructure security
    * VPC endpoints (AWS PrivateLink)
    * Update management

 * Troubleshooting
    * Known issues
       * Known issues for all HSM instances
       * Known issues for the PKCS #11 library
       * Known issues for the JCE SDK
       * Known issues for the OpenSSL Dynamic Engine
       * Known issues for Amazon EC2 instances running Amazon Linux 2
       * Known issues for integrating third-party applications
   
    * Client SDK 3 key synchronization failures
    * Client SDK 3 Verify Performance
    * Client SDK 5 user contains inconsistent values
    * Error seen during key availability check
    * Extracting keys using JCE
    * HSM Throttling
    * Keep HSM users in sync
    * Lost connection
    * Missing AWS CloudHSM audit logs in CloudWatch
    * Non-compliant AES key wraps
    * Resolving cluster creation failures
    * Retrieving client configuration logs

 * Downloads
 * Document history

Deprecation Notifications - AWS CloudHSM
AWSDocumentationAWS CloudHSMUser Guide
FIPS 140 Compliance: 2024 Mechanism Deprecation


DEPRECATION NOTIFICATIONS

PDFRSS

From time to time, AWS CloudHSM may deprecate functionality in order to remain
compliant with the requirements of FIPS 140, PCI-DSS, PCI-PIN, PCI-3DS and SOC2.
This page lists the changes that currently apply.


FIPS 140 COMPLIANCE: 2024 MECHANISM DEPRECATION

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) 1 advises that support
for Triple DES (DESede, 3DES, DES3) encryption and RSA key wrap and unwrap with
PKCS#1 v1.5 padding is disallowed after December 31, 2023. Therefore, support
for these end on January 1, 2024 in our Federal Information Processing Standard
(FIPS) compliant instances.

This guidance applies to the following cryptographic operations:

 * Triple DES key generation
   
    * CKM_DES3_KEY_GEN for the PKCS#11 Library
   
    * DESede Keygen for the JCE Provider
   
    * genSymKey with -t=21 for the KMU

 * Encryption with Triple DES keys (note: decrypt operations are allowed)
   
    * For the PKCS #11 Library: CKM_DES3_CBC encrypt, CKM_DES3_CBC_PAD encrypt,
      and CKM_DES3_ECB encrypt
   
    * For the JCE Provider: DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding encrypt,
      DESede/CBC/NoPadding encrypt, DESede/ECB/Padding encrypt, and
      DESede/ECB/NoPadding encrypt

 * RSA key wrap, unwrap, encrypt, and decrypt with PKCS#1 v1.5 padding
   
    * CKM_RSA_PKCS wrap, unwrap, encrypt, and decrypt for the PKCS#11 SDK
   
    * RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding wrap, unwrap, encrypt, and decrypt for the JCE SDK
   
    * wrapKey and unWrapKey with -m 12 for the KMU (note 12 is the value for
      mechanism RSA_PKCS)

[1] For details on this change, refer to Table 1 and Table 5 in Transitioning
the Use of Cryptographic Algorithms and Key Lengths.

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