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Text Content

“Wikipedia is not for sale.” - A personal appeal from Wikipedia founder Jimmy
Wales.

Please don't ignore this 1-minute read. This Thursday, November 9th, I ask you
to reflect on the number of times you visited Wikipedia in the past year, the
value you got from it, and whether you're able to give 5€ back. If you can,
please join the 1% of readers who give. If everyone reading this right now gave
just 5€, we'd hit our goal in a couple of hours.

It's hard to know what to trust online these days. Disinformation and scammers
are everywhere. Wikipedia is different. It's not perfect, but it's not here to
make a profit or to push a particular perspective. It's written by everyone,
together. Wikipedia is something we all share, like a library or a public park.
We are passionate about our model because we want everyone to have equal access
to quality information - something that is becoming harder and harder to find
online.

If Wikipedia has given you 5€ worth of knowledge this year, please give back.
There are no small contributions: every edit counts, every donation counts.
Thank you.

€2.6M
Donation target: €9.7M
€2.6M
I will donate:
one-time
monthly
quarterly
yearly
How often would you like to donate?
Amount:
€5
€10
€20
€25
€50
€100
How much would you like to donate?
Using:
PayPal
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€5 by text messageText "WIKI" to 81190. Additional costs for sending text
messages may apply.
How would you like to pay your donation?
Proceed with the donation

Can you make it €0 yearly?

Every year we are dependent on the support of people like you. Yearly donations
help sustainably and enable long term development.

No, thanks! I'll make a one-time donation of €0.
Yes, I'll donate €0 each year.
Yes, I'll donate yearly, but for a different amount.
Proceed with the donation

Donation account:
Wikimedia e. V.
BIC:
BFSWDE33BER
IBAN:
DE09 3702 0500 0003 2873 00
Where does my donation go?


WHERE DOES MY DONATION GO?*

It is for a Wikipedia that is always reliable in terms of organizational and
technical aspects, now and in the future. For free access to encyclopedic,
trustworthy knowledge at all times and wherever you are. It is also for you –
and for all other people around the world.
Infrastructure 17.3%
The technical, social, and financial infrastructure of free knowledge should be
resilient and sustainable. With the greatest possible participation of the
various communities, we shall work to create, maintain, and develop essential
elements of this infrastructure as well as potentially no longer supporting less
forward-looking and sustainable aspects.
International and Technology 33.9%
Wikipedia is a global project. Therefore, we make a substantial contribution to
funding the international activities that develop Wikipedia further. In this
way, we also co-fund the global server infrastructure to run all Wikimedia
projects, including Wikipedia in German.
Community Support 13.3%
We want to nurture and strengthen communities within the free knowledge network
that share our vision and values. Toward this goal we shall support existing
communities and encourage many more people to join them.
Diversity and Participation 4.3%
We want to make it possible for more people from structurally disadvantaged
groups, who have experienced discrimination caused by societal power structures,
to meaningfully participate in all areas of our work. By breaking down barriers
that currently prevent participation, we intend to fulfill our obligation as an
influential player in the network of free knowledge.
Usage and Access 5.6%
We want to see the content of Wikimedia projects used much more by many more
people. At the same time, we want to pave the way toward easier and more
equitable access to this content.
Society 3.3%
We shall bring more decision-makers in politics and society to use their skills
and influence to create a world in which all people can freely share in the sum
of all knowledge.
Operating Costs 22.4%
The people in our Berlin team make sure that the organizational and financial
processes run reliably. One aspect of their work is to raise public awareness
for our projects. And they process all incoming donations and send out the
donation receipts.

The annual plans of Wikimedia Deutschland and the Wikimedia Foundation provide a
detailed insight into our international activities and our activities in
Germany.


HOW YOUR DONATION MAKES A DIFFERENCE

 * Your donation is a vital contribution to provide everybody around the world
   with free access to knowledge at all times.
 * Your donation is a contribution to maintaining Wikipedia’s secure and stable
   infrastructure and user-friendly interface in the future.
 * Your donation backs our efforts to promote the global establishment of
   regional Wikipedia communities.
 * Your donation is our most important source of income. It ensures that
   Wikipedia can remain independent of advertising, commercial interests or
   third-party funding.
 * Last, but not least, your donation is your contribution towards making sure
   you always have Wikipedia at your fingertips as your personal source of
   knowledge, offering a uniquely wide range of information to help you find
   answers to your questions.


WHY WE ONLY NEED €9,700,000

Our goal to reach €9.7 million in donations is an important part of our total
planned revenue for 2024. Without a doubt, this is a lot of money.

However, if you consider that Wikipedia ranks as the fifth most visited website
worldwide, this figure is put into perspective. Because compared to other top
websites, we only need an extraordinarily small budget to cover our running
costs and for investments into the future. The only reason why this is possible
is because Wikipedia does not pursue a “business model”, all contributions to
Wikipedia are written by volunteers and we only have around 900 members of staff
worldwide. In addition, we are a non-profit organization, which obliges us to
handle our revenue responsibly and efficiently.


ANNUAL REVENUE – A COMPARISON

Google $280bSourceSourceAmazon $514bSourceSourceFacebook $117bSourceSourceWikipedia $0.21b


WHO RECEIVES THE DONATIONS FOR WIKIPEDIA?

Donations from Germany go to Wikimedia Deutschland in Berlin. Since our founding
in 2004, we have been promoting Wikipedia and Free Knowledge in Germany. As a
non-profit association, we are entitled to issue tax-deductible donations
receipts and to carry out the Wikipedia donation campaign.

A portion of the donation is forwarded to the Wikimedia Foundation , a
non-profit organisation that operates and develops Wikipedia and related
projects worldwide.


Donate now
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WINDOWS SERVER 2019

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ninth version of Windows Server, released in 2018



Windows Server 2019Version of the Windows NT operating system
Screenshot of Windows Server 2019 with Desktop Experience
DeveloperMicrosoftWritten in
 * C, C++, C#, Assembly language

OS familyWindows ServerWorking stateCurrentSource modelClosed sourceGeneral
availabilityOctober 2, 2018; 5 years ago (2018-10-02)[1]Latest release1809
(10.0.17763.4974) (October 10, 2023; 30 days ago (2023-10-10)[2]) [±]Marketing
targetBusinessAvailable in110 languagesUpdate methodWindows UpdatePackage
manager
 * Windows Installer
 * Windows Store

Platformsx86-64Kernel typeHybrid (Windows NT kernel)UserlandWindows Subsystem
for LinuxDefault
user interfaceWindows shell (Graphical)
Windows PowerShell (Command line)Preceded byWindows Server 2016Succeeded
byWindows Server 2022Official websiteWindows Server 2019 (archived at Wayback
Machine)Support status
 * Start date: November 13, 2018; 4 years ago (2018-11-13)[3]
 * Mainstream support: Until January 9, 2024; 2 months' time (2024-01-09)
 * Extended support: Until January 9, 2029; 5 years' time (2029-01-09)

Part of a series of articles onWindows 10
 * Editions
 * New features
 * Removed features
 * Version history
 * Criticism

Siblings
 * Windows Server 2016
 * Windows Server 2019
 * Windows Server 2022
 * Windows 10 Mobile

Related
 * Windows Mixed Reality
 * Windows Insider
 * Microsoft Store
 * Universal Windows Platform
 * Fluent Design System

 * v
 * t
 * e

Windows Server 2019 is the ninth version of the Windows Server operating system
by Microsoft, as part of the Windows NT family of operating systems. It is the
second version of the server operating system based on the Windows 10 platform,
after Windows Server 2016. It was announced on March 20, 2018 for the first
Windows Insider preview release, and was released internationally on October 2,
2018. It was succeeded by Windows Server 2022 on August 18, 2021.[4]


DEVELOPMENT AND RELEASE[EDIT]

Windows Server 2019 was announced on March 20, 2018, and the first Windows
Insider preview version was released on the same day.[5] It was released for
general availability on October 2 of the same year.[1]

On October 6, 2018, distribution of Windows 10 version 1809 (build 17763[6]) was
paused while Microsoft investigated an issue with user data being deleted during
an in-place upgrade.[7] It affected systems where a user profile folder (e.g.
Documents, Music or Pictures) had been moved to another location, but data was
left in the original location.[8] As Windows Server 2019 is based on the Windows
version 1809 codebase, it too was removed from distribution at the time,[9] but
was re-released on November 13, 2018.[10] The software product life cycle for
Server 2019 was reset in accordance with the new release date.[9]


EDITIONS[EDIT]

Windows Server 2019 consists of the following editions:[11]

 * Windows Server 2019 Essentials - intended for companies up to and including
   25 employees, memory-limited.
 * Windows Server 2019 Standard - intended for companies with more than 25
   employees or more than 1 server to separate server roles.
 * Windows Server 2019 Datacenter - is mainly used for placing multiple virtual
   machines on a physical host.


FEATURES[EDIT]

Windows Server 2019 has the following new features:[12][13][14]

 * Container services:
   * Support for Kubernetes (stable; v1.14)
   * Support for Tigera Calico (an open-source networking and security solution
     for containers, virtual machines, and native host-based workloads)[15]
   * Linux containers on Windows
 * Storage:
   * Storage Spaces Direct
   * Storage Migration Service
   * Storage Replica
   * System Insights
 * Security:
   * Shielded Virtual Machines
   * Improved Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (ATP)
 * Administration:
   * Windows Admin Center
   * SetupDiag (a diagnostic tool that can be used to obtain details about why
     an upgrade was unsuccessful)[16]
   * OpenSSH included[17]


WEB BROWSER[EDIT]

Microsoft Edge did not support Server 2019 at release. Microsoft considers
Internet Explorer 11 a "compatibility layer," not a browser. Edge added support
in January 2020, but Server 2019 does not install it by default. Microsoft
encourages server and enterprise users to install Edge.[18]


SEE ALSO[EDIT]

 * Microsoft Servers
 * Comparison of Microsoft Windows versions
 * Microsoft Windows version history
 * Comparison of operating systems
 * List of operating systems




REFERENCES[EDIT]

 1.  ^ Jump up to: a b "Windows Server 2019 – now generally available!". Windows
     Server Blog. October 2, 2018. Archived from the original on January 4,
     2020. Retrieved October 3, 2018.
 2.  ^ "October 10, 2023—KB5031361 (OS Build 17763.4974)". Microsoft Support.
     Microsoft.
 3.  ^ "Microsoft Product Lifecycle". Microsoft Support. Microsoft. Archived
     from the original on October 2, 2019. Retrieved October 24, 2018.
 4.  ^ "Windows Server 2022 - Microsoft Lifecycle". Microsoft Support.
     Microsoft. Retrieved September 20, 2021.
 5.  ^ "Introducing Windows Server 2019 – now available in preview". Windows
     Server Blog. March 20, 2018. Archived from the original on December 23,
     2019. Retrieved August 21, 2018.
 6.  ^ "What's New in Windows 10, build 17763 - UWP apps". docs.microsoft.com.
     Archived from the original on June 1, 2019. Retrieved October 8, 2018.
 7.  ^ "Microsoft yanks buggy Win10 1809 upgrade, leaving zapped files in its
     wake". ComputerWorld. Archived from the original on February 2, 2019.
     Retrieved October 18, 2018.
 8.  ^ "Updated version of Windows 10 October 2018 Update released to Windows
     Insiders". Microsoft. Archived from the original on October 9, 2019.
     Retrieved October 18, 2018.
 9.  ^ Jump up to: a b "Windows 10 Update History". Archived from the original
     on December 18, 2019. Retrieved October 8, 2018.
 10. ^ "Resuming the rollout of the Windows 10 October 2018 Update". Windows
     Experience Blog. November 13, 2018. Archived from the original on June 28,
     2019. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
 11. ^ "Windows Server 2019 Essentials vs. Standard vs. Datacenter". Softtrader.
     October 11, 2021. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
 12. ^ "What's new in the Windows Server Insider Preview Builds - Windows
     Insider Program". docs.microsoft.com. Archived from the original on July
     12, 2018. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
 13. ^ Morimoto, Rand (March 22, 2018). "Top 6 features in Windows Server 2019".
     Network World. Archived from the original on September 23, 2019. Retrieved
     December 22, 2019.
 14. ^ Foley, Mary Jo. "New Windows Server 2019 test build adds more clustering
     features". ZDNet. Archived from the original on March 29, 2019. Retrieved
     July 12, 2018.
 15. ^ "Calico Open Source". Tigera. Retrieved June 5, 2023.
 16. ^ frankroj (February 28, 2023). "SetupDiag - Windows Deployment".
     learn.microsoft.com. Retrieved June 5, 2023.
 17. ^ Blog, Windows Developer (December 11, 2018). "Windows Server 2019
     Includes OpenSSH". Windows Developer Blog. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
 18. ^ "Download Microsoft Edge for Business - Microsoft". Microsoft Edge for
     Business. Microsoft. Retrieved September 11, 2020.



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