www.huffpost.com
Open in
urlscan Pro
151.101.66.114
Public Scan
URL:
https://www.huffpost.com/entry/virginia-woolf-feminist_n_6534258
Submission Tags: demotag1 demotag2 Search All
Submission: On May 17 via api from IE — Scanned from DE
Submission Tags: demotag1 demotag2 Search All
Submission: On May 17 via api from IE — Scanned from DE
Form analysis 1 forms found in the DOM
<form class="newsletter__input"><input type="email" class="newsletter__input__text" name="email_address" aria-label="Enter your email address" placeholder="address@email.com" value="" aria-describedby="newsletter-error" autocomplete="email"><input
type="submit" class="newsletter__input__submit js-cet-item" aria-label="SIGN UP" value="SUBSCRIBE">
<div id="newsletter-error" class="newsletter__error"></div>
</form>Text Content
Skip to Main Content × MAIN MENU U.S. Edition NEWS U.S. NewsWorld NewsBusinessEnvironmentHealthSocial JusticeCrime POLITICS Joe BidenCongressExtremism OPINION ENTERTAINMENT Culture & ArtsMediaCelebrityTV & FilmBooks LIFE Style & BeautyFood & DrinkParentingTravelWellnessRelationshipsMoneyHome & LivingWork/LifeShopping VOICES Black VoicesQueer VoicesLatino VoicesIndigenous VoicesAsian VoicesWomen's Voices HUFFPOST PERSONAL VIDEO FOR OUR PARTNERS The Good Life HOROSCOPES NEWSLETTERS PYRAMID SCHEME (WORD GAME) INTERNATIONAL U.S.U.K.EspañaFranceΕλλάδα (Greece)Italia日本 (Japan)한국 (Korea) FOLLOW US Terms | Privacy Policy Part of HuffPost News. ©2024 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. × WHAT'S HOT WATCH PINK PENIS BALLOONS FLY AT TRUMP TRIAL AND LEARN THE SURPRISING REASON WHY MSNBC HOST SAYS TRUMP ALLIES HAD 'MEAN GIRLS' MOMENT WITH GEORGE CONWAY IN COURT WORLD’S TOP-RANKED GOLFER ARRESTED AT PGA CHAMPIONSHIP FOR TRAFFIC VIOLATION MAJORIE TAYLOR GREENE SENDS OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE HEARING INTO CHAOS I GREW UP THINKING MY FATHER DIDN'T LIKE ME. IT WAS DECADES BEFORE I LEARNED THE TRUTH. OPINION: WHAT WAS HARRISON BUTKER THINKING? JIMMY FALLON USES OLD TRUMP CLIPS TO HILARIOUSLY ANSWER HIS 'INTERVIEW' QUESTIONS LONGTIME CHIEFS CHEERLEADER SAVAGELY MOCKS HARRISON BUTKER IN RAW, RAW VIDEO OUCH! DESI LYDIC TELLS TRUMP HOW 'EVERYONE' AROUND HIM REALLY FEELS 'THIS IS NOT NORMAL STUFF': GOV. TIM WALZ BLASTS ALITO OVER 'STOP THE STEAL' FLAG DISPLAY TRUMP COMPLAINS 'I HAVE THE ONLY' ILLEGAL NDA WHILE HIS LAWYERS CLAIM HE KNEW NOTHING OF IT SETH MEYERS POINTS OUT THE MAJOR FLAW IN TRUMP'S 'MAGA WEIRDO' PARADE AT TRIAL Log InSupport Us NEWSPOLITICSENTERTAINMENTLIFEPERSONALVOICESSHOPPING🏆 PLAY PYRAMID SCHEME 🏆 U.S. EditionOpen editions submenu Booksvirginia woolfFeminism WHY VIRGINIA WOOLF SHOULD BE YOUR FEMINIST ROLE MODEL Why Virginia Woolf Should Be Your Feminist Role Model By Maddie Crum Writer Jan 25, 2015, 10:09 AM EST |Updated Dec 6, 2017 LEAVE A COMMENT Although Virginia Woolf is now accepted as a major writer and an early feminist, her work wasn't embraced or widely anthologized until nearly 50 years after her novels were published. Though many of her stories don't adhere to the informal strictures of modernism -- she often voiced her distaste for James Joyce and other contemporaries who wrote unabashedly about sexuality -- she's championed today for subtly calling attention to women's issues. In her novels and her many letters to her fellow thinkers in the Bloomsbury group, she artfully made clear many double standards of her day. Here's why, in addition to Roxane Gay, Bey and Lena Dunham, Virginia Woolf should be one of your feminist role models: She was chiefly interested in the inner lives of women. Unlike many of her literary predecessors, Woolf aimed to give credence to the unspoken emotions and interpretations we experience daily. She did this not only by placing more traditionally feminine themes at the forefront of her stories, but by penning sentences with a cadence that revealed the inner workings of her characters’ minds. A New Yorker article calls this, “The tragic lack of correspondence between intention and expression; and what these reveal about the nature of love.” Advertisement While this dissonance isn’t only of interest to women, it’s true that such “small” themes have traditionally been the subject of books by female authors, and have lamentably been shunned by critics for their “smallness.” Woolf, however, was too impressive to be ignored. She lived in a time when she was granted few rights -- but turned the setback into a strength. When her contemporaries were authoring stories about the violent events of World War I, Woolf, who hadn’t the opportunity to fight, instead turned her narrative eye towards its impact on domestic life, and wrote Jacob’s Room, which revealed the more personal impact of grief and trauma. She was criticized by female writers of her ilk, such as Katherine Mansfield, for not addressing war and politics more directly, but continued to do the sort of work she believed in. She was progressive in her feminism, and even made the connection between a patriarchal society and militarism. Remember last week's State of the Union address, when Obama called America's still-lacking equal pay for women exactly what it is: embarrassing? Virginia Woolf wrote about the detriments caused by gender-influenced salaries long before moves were made to change legislation. In A Room of One's Own, she famously explains that without financial freedom, women cannot possess full creative or intellectual freedom. While Woolf's essay directly evaluates the role of education -- which was withheld from many women of her time -- she goes on to equate schooling with income and self-sufficiency. In a later book-length essay, Three Guineas, written on the heels of World War II, she responded to a letter from a man asking how war could be prevented. Woolf used this correspondence not only to call attention to her pacifism, but also to the fact that as a woman her political ideas aren't valued. She wrote, "behind us lies the patriarchal system; the private house, with it nullity, its immorality, its hypocrisy, its servility. Before us lies the public world, the professional system, with its possessiveness, its jealousy, its pugnacity, its greed." Advertisement She believed deeply in the power of the individual. Virginia Woolf's advice on reading may be every high school English teacher's nightmare, but it's hugely empowering nonetheless. She writes, "take no advice, to follow your own instincts, to use your own reason, to come to your own conclusions... After all, what laws can be laid down about books? The battle of Waterloo was certainly fought on a certain day; but is Hamlet a better play than Lear? Nobody can say. Each must decide that question for himself." Asserting that there's no one correct way of interpreting a text may be controversial, but Woolf herself, who never received a university degree, was often forced to challenge conventions in order to succeed. She saw sexuality -- and gender -- as fluid. In a letter written around the same time as Three Guineas, Woolf not only acknowledges that gender-specific traits are socialized, but implies that gendered desires are often a source of violence. Such themes are explored thoroughly in her fiction, including her first novel, A Voyage Out, which mirrors her personal voyage from a more traditional upbringing to the intellectually stimulating Bloomsbury group she became a regular fixture of. She's already been a feminist role model for countless artists and thinkers Including Simone de Beauvoir and Michael Cunningham, to name a few! OUR 2024 COVERAGE NEEDS YOU IT'S ANOTHER TRUMP-BIDEN SHOWDOWN — AND WE NEED YOUR HELP THE FUTURE OF DEMOCRACY IS AT STAKE OUR 2024 COVERAGE NEEDS YOU YOUR LOYALTY MEANS THE WORLD TO US As Americans head to the polls in 2024, the very future of our country is at stake. At HuffPost, we believe that a free press is critical to creating well-informed voters. That's why our journalism is free for everyone, even though other newsrooms retreat behind expensive paywalls. Our journalists will continue to cover the twists and turns during this historic presidential election. With your help, we'll bring you hard-hitting investigations, well-researched analysis and timely takes you can't find elsewhere. Reporting in this current political climate is a responsibility we do not take lightly, and we thank you for your support. Contribute as little as $2 to keep our news free for all. Can't afford to donate? Support HuffPost by creating a free account and log in while you read. The 2024 election is heating up, and women's rights, health care, voting rights, and the very future of democracy are all at stake. Donald Trump will face Joe Biden in the most consequential vote of our time. And HuffPost will be there, covering every twist and turn. America's future hangs in the balance. Would you consider contributing to support our journalism and keep it free for all during this critical season? HuffPost believes news should be accessible to everyone, regardless of their ability to pay for it. We rely on readers like you to help fund our work. Any contribution you can make — even as little as $2 — goes directly toward supporting the impactful journalism that we will continue to produce this year. Thank you for being part of our story. Can't afford to donate? Support HuffPost by creating a free account and log in while you read. It's official: Donald Trump will face Joe Biden this fall in the presidential election. As we face the most consequential presidential election of our time, HuffPost is committed to bringing you up-to-date, accurate news about the 2024 race. While other outlets have retreated behind paywalls, you can trust our news will stay free. But we can't do it without your help. Reader funding is one of the key ways we support our newsroom. Would you consider making a donation to help fund our news during this critical time? Your contributions are vital to supporting a free press. Contribute as little as $2 to keep our journalism free and accessible to all. Can't afford to donate? Support HuffPost by creating a free account and log in while you read. As Americans head to the polls in 2024, the very future of our country is at stake. At HuffPost, we believe that a free press is critical to creating well-informed voters. That's why our journalism is free for everyone, even though other newsrooms retreat behind expensive paywalls. Our journalists will continue to cover the twists and turns during this historic presidential election. With your help, we'll bring you hard-hitting investigations, well-researched analysis and timely takes you can't find elsewhere. Reporting in this current political climate is a responsibility we do not take lightly, and we thank you for your support. Contribute as little as $2 to keep our news free for all. Can't afford to donate? Support HuffPost by creating a free account and log in while you read. Dear HuffPost Reader Thank you for your past contribution to HuffPost. We are sincerely grateful for readers like you who help us ensure that we can keep our journalism free for everyone. The stakes are high this year, and our 2024 coverage could use continued support. Would you consider becoming a regular HuffPost contributor? Dear HuffPost Reader Thank you for your past contribution to HuffPost. We are sincerely grateful for readers like you who help us ensure that we can keep our journalism free for everyone. The stakes are high this year, and our 2024 coverage could use continued support. If circumstances have changed since you last contributed, we hope you'll consider contributing to HuffPost once more. Support HuffPost Already contributed? Log in to hide these messages. RELATED booksvirginia woolfFeminism BEFORE YOU GO 14 BADASS FEMALE AUTHORS See Gallery Go to Homepage LEAVE A COMMENT Suggest a correction | Submit a tip POPULAR IN THE COMMUNITY FROM OUR PARTNER Empfohlen von FROM OUR PARTNER Empfohlen von HUFFPOST SHOPPING'S BEST FINDS THE 1 SHOE THAT HAS HELPED ELIMINATE MY DAD’S PLANTAR FASCIITIS PAIN THIS BACK-SAVING ELECTRIC SPIN SCRUBBER IS UNDER $40 WITH A COUPON FOR A LIMITED TIME THIS CLASSIC '90S SHOE BRAND IS HAVING A MAJOR MOMENT THIS INTERNET-FAMOUS CLEANER IS SOMEHOW LESS THAN $100 — AND THE SALE COULD END ANY SECOND 31 COMFORTABLE BOTTOMS GUARANTEED TO MAKE YOU FORGET ALL ABOUT JEANS Newsletter Sign Up BOOKS Get book recommendations, author interviews and info on new releases. Successfully Subscribed! Realness delivered to your inbox By entering your email and clicking Sign Up, you're agreeing to let us send you customized marketing messages about us and our advertising partners. You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. Close WHAT'S HOT TRUMP WILL CAMPAIGN IN MINNESOTA AFTER ATTENDING HIS SON BARRON'S GRADUATION OK, BUT IS SUNBATHING REALLY THAT BAD? HERE'S THE REALISTIC ANSWER STEPHEN COLBERT GIVES TRUMP BRUTAL REMINDER OF HIS FIRST BIG FAILURE IN WASHINGTON THE 1 WORD THERAPISTS SAY YOU NEED TO STOP USING WITH YOURSELF MORE IN BOOKS THESE ARE THE EIGHT BOOKS THAT I CAUGHT HUFFPOST EDITORS READING REVIEWERS CALL THIS HANDS-FREE LIGHT THE 'BEST PURCHASE THEY’VE EVER MADE' ALICE MUNRO, WRITER HAILED AS MASTER OF CONTEMPORARY SHORT STORY, DIES AT 92 JEN PSAKI SAYS HER JOE BIDEN WATCH CLAIM WILL BE REMOVED FROM BOOK GREG GUTFELD BRUTALLY MOCKS KRISTI NOEM AFTER SHE CANCELS LAST-MINUTE 8 ROMANCE BOOKS TO READ IF YOU LIKED THE 'BRIDGERTON' SERIES NEWSMAX HOST CONCOCTS ABSURD EXCUSES FOR KRISTI NOEM BOOK THAT EVEN SHE REJECTS KARINE JEAN-PIERRE GIVES SAGE ADVICE TO KRISTI NOEM AFTER HINT ABOUT KILLING BIDEN DOG CBS ANCHORS FRUSTRATED BY KRISTI NOEM EVADING KIM JONG UN QUESTIONS AGAIN KRISTI NOEM'S ACCOUNT OF MEETING WORLD LEADER IN NEW BOOK IS 'BULLS**T': REPORT 'THE IDEA OF YOU' IS A PRETTY UNDERWHELMING BOOK-TO-MOVIE ADAPTATION GABRIEL GARCÍA MÁRQUEZ WANTED HIS FINAL NOVEL DESTROYED. HERE’S WHY HIS SONS PUBLISHED IT ANYWAY. KIMBERLY GUILFOYLE PICKED THE WRONG DAY TO ANNOUNCE HER NEW DOG BOOK GOV. KRISTI NOEM ADMITS TO SHOOTING ONE OF HER DOGS IN NEW BOOK THIS IS ONE OF THE BIGGEST THREATS TO DEMOCRACY — AND IT’S ‘UNDERAPPRECIATED’ SALMAN RUSHDIE SHARES ‘WEIRD THING’ HE DID OUTSIDE HIS KNIFE ATTACKER'S PRISON CELL THESE NATURE-INSPO BOOKS WILL ACTUALLY MAKE YOU EXCITED TO GET OUTDOORS THE 10 BOOKS THAT SCIENTISTS SAY CAN MAKE A DIFFERENCE IN THE CLIMATE CRISIS HBO ADAPTED AN ACCLAIMED NOVEL FOR TV — AND THE RESULT IS FRUSTRATING REVIEWERS CALL THIS HANDS-FREE LIGHT THE 'BEST PURCHASE THEY’VE EVER MADE' 4 ‘CLI-FI’ BOOKS IT’S MORE ESSENTIAL THAN EVER TO READ RIGHT NOW 12 BOOKS TO HELP KIDS AND TEENS LEARN ABOUT FEMINISM ‘BABAR’ HEIR AND AUTHOR LAURENT DE BRUNHOFF DIES AT AGE 98 ‘FEMININE RAGE’ IS THE LITERARY GENRE YOU NEED TO KNOW. HERE ARE 9 BOOKS TO GET STARTED. 8 NEW THRILLERS THAT ARE SO GOOD, YOU WON’T BE ABLE TO TEAR YOURSELF AWAY 'A DISCOMBOBULATED MESS': 19 BOOK ADAPTATIONS THAT BROKE THE HEARTS OF FANS 8 BOOKS THAT WILL SATISFY YOUR FASCINATION WITH CULTS 7 BOOKS BY BLACK AUTHORS THAT DESERVE TO BE ON YOUR TBR 'THE ABCS OF BOOK BANNING,' 'MARY POPPINS' AND THE PARENTAL GUIDANCE DILEMMA SALLY ROONEY HAS A NEW NOVEL, 'INTERMEZZO,' COMING OUT IN THE FALL BLACK TIKTOKERS SAY THESE 6 BOOKS ARE INCREDIBLY WORTHY OF YOUR ATTENTION THIS READER-BELOVED HANDS-FREE NECK LIGHT IS 20% OFF RIGHT NOW I READ BELL HOOKS’ ‘ALL ABOUT LOVE’ 25 YEARS LATER — AND IT LEFT ME FEELING DEFEATED THIS BOOK COULD HELP YOU KEEP SEX ALIVE IN A LONG-TERM RELATIONSHIP A ROMANCE-ONLY BOOKSTORE REVEALED THE STEAMIEST BOOKS TO READ RIGHT NOW NEWSPOLITICSENTERTAINMENTLIFEVOICESHUFFPOST PERSONALSHOPPINGNEWSLETTERS About UsAdvertiseContact UsRSSFAQCareersUser AgreementComment PolicyDMCA PolicyHuffPost Press RoomAccessibility StatementPrivacy PolicyConsent PreferencesManage Preferences Part of HuffPost News. ©2024 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. The Huffington Post WE CARE ABOUT YOUR PRIVACY We and our 830 partners will store and access information on your device with your consent. Browsing data is collected through the use of cookies to process personal data. You can give or withdraw your consent by clicking on the `Show Purposes` button. You can manage your choices and exercise your right to object on the basis of legitimate interest at any time by clicking on the cog icon at the bottom left corner of every page. WE AND OUR PARTNERS PROCESS DATA TO PROVIDE: Use precise geolocation data. Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Store and/or access information on a device. Personalised advertising and content, advertising and content measurement, audience research and services development. List of Partners (vendors) I Accept Reject All Show Purposes ABOUT YOUR PRIVACY We process your data to deliver content or advertisements and measure the delivery of such content or advertisements to extract insights about our website. We share this information with our partners on the basis of consent and legitimate interest. You may exercise your right to consent or object to a legitimate interest, based on a specific purpose below or at a partner level in the link under each purpose. These choices will be signaled to our vendors participating in the Transparency and Consent Framework. More information Allow All MANAGE CONSENT PREFERENCES STORE AND/OR ACCESS INFORMATION ON A DEVICE 670 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Store and/or access information on a device Cookies, device or similar online identifiers (e.g. login-based identifiers, randomly assigned identifiers, network based identifiers) together with other information (e.g. browser type and information, language, screen size, supported technologies etc.) can be stored or read on your device to recognise it each time it connects to an app or to a website, for one or several of the purposes presented here. List of IAB Vendors | View Illustrations PERSONALISED ADVERTISING AND CONTENT, ADVERTISING AND CONTENT MEASUREMENT, AUDIENCE RESEARCH AND SERVICES DEVELOPMENT 794 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Personalised advertising and content, advertising and content measurement, audience research and services development * USE LIMITED DATA TO SELECT ADVERTISING 606 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Switch Label Advertising presented to you on this service can be based on limited data, such as the website or app you are using, your non-precise location, your device type or which content you are (or have been) interacting with (for example, to limit the number of times an ad is presented to you). View Illustrations Object to Legitimate Interests Remove Objection * CREATE PROFILES FOR PERSONALISED ADVERTISING 492 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Switch Label Information about your activity on this service (such as forms you submit, content you look at) can be stored and combined with other information about you (for example, information from your previous activity on this service and other websites or apps) or similar users. This is then used to build or improve a profile about you (that might include possible interests and personal aspects). Your profile can be used (also later) to present advertising that appears more relevant based on your possible interests by this and other entities. View Illustrations * USE PROFILES TO SELECT PERSONALISED ADVERTISING 487 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Switch Label Advertising presented to you on this service can be based on your advertising profiles, which can reflect your activity on this service or other websites or apps (like the forms you submit, content you look at), possible interests and personal aspects. View Illustrations * CREATE PROFILES TO PERSONALISE CONTENT 217 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Switch Label Information about your activity on this service (for instance, forms you submit, non-advertising content you look at) can be stored and combined with other information about you (such as your previous activity on this service or other websites or apps) or similar users. This is then used to build or improve a profile about you (which might for example include possible interests and personal aspects). Your profile can be used (also later) to present content that appears more relevant based on your possible interests, such as by adapting the order in which content is shown to you, so that it is even easier for you to find content that matches your interests. View Illustrations * USE PROFILES TO SELECT PERSONALISED CONTENT 190 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Switch Label Content presented to you on this service can be based on your content personalisation profiles, which can reflect your activity on this or other services (for instance, the forms you submit, content you look at), possible interests and personal aspects, such as by adapting the order in which content is shown to you, so that it is even easier for you to find (non-advertising) content that matches your interests. View Illustrations * MEASURE ADVERTISING PERFORMANCE 707 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Switch Label Information regarding which advertising is presented to you and how you interact with it can be used to determine how well an advert has worked for you or other users and whether the goals of the advertising were reached. For instance, whether you saw an ad, whether you clicked on it, whether it led you to buy a product or visit a website, etc. This is very helpful to understand the relevance of advertising campaigns. View Illustrations Object to Legitimate Interests Remove Objection * MEASURE CONTENT PERFORMANCE 357 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Switch Label Information regarding which content is presented to you and how you interact with it can be used to determine whether the (non-advertising) content e.g. reached its intended audience and matched your interests. For instance, whether you read an article, watch a video, listen to a podcast or look at a product description, how long you spent on this service and the web pages you visit etc. This is very helpful to understand the relevance of (non-advertising) content that is shown to you. View Illustrations Object to Legitimate Interests Remove Objection * UNDERSTAND AUDIENCES THROUGH STATISTICS OR COMBINATIONS OF DATA FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES 447 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Switch Label Reports can be generated based on the combination of data sets (like user profiles, statistics, market research, analytics data) regarding your interactions and those of other users with advertising or (non-advertising) content to identify common characteristics (for instance, to determine which target audiences are more receptive to an ad campaign or to certain contents). View Illustrations Object to Legitimate Interests Remove Objection * DEVELOP AND IMPROVE SERVICES 532 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Switch Label Information about your activity on this service, such as your interaction with ads or content, can be very helpful to improve products and services and to build new products and services based on user interactions, the type of audience, etc. This specific purpose does not include the development or improvement of user profiles and identifiers. View Illustrations Object to Legitimate Interests Remove Objection * USE LIMITED DATA TO SELECT CONTENT 120 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Switch Label Content presented to you on this service can be based on limited data, such as the website or app you are using, your non-precise location, your device type, or which content you are (or have been) interacting with (for example, to limit the number of times a video or an article is presented to you). View Illustrations Object to Legitimate Interests Remove Objection List of IAB Vendors USE PRECISE GEOLOCATION DATA 258 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Use precise geolocation data With your acceptance, your precise location (within a radius of less than 500 metres) may be used in support of the purposes explained in this notice. List of IAB Vendors ACTIVELY SCAN DEVICE CHARACTERISTICS FOR IDENTIFICATION 119 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Actively scan device characteristics for identification With your acceptance, certain characteristics specific to your device might be requested and used to distinguish it from other devices (such as the installed fonts or plugins, the resolution of your screen) in support of the purposes explained in this notice. List of IAB Vendors ENSURE SECURITY, PREVENT AND DETECT FRAUD, AND FIX ERRORS 504 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Always Active Your data can be used to monitor for and prevent unusual and possibly fraudulent activity (for example, regarding advertising, ad clicks by bots), and ensure systems and processes work properly and securely. It can also be used to correct any problems you, the publisher or the advertiser may encounter in the delivery of content and ads and in your interaction with them. List of IAB Vendors | View Illustrations DELIVER AND PRESENT ADVERTISING AND CONTENT 492 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Always Active Certain information (like an IP address or device capabilities) is used to ensure the technical compatibility of the content or advertising, and to facilitate the transmission of the content or ad to your device. List of IAB Vendors | View Illustrations MATCH AND COMBINE DATA FROM OTHER DATA SOURCES 351 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Always Active Information about your activity on this service may be matched and combined with other information relating to you and originating from various sources (for instance your activity on a separate online service, your use of a loyalty card in-store, or your answers to a survey), in support of the purposes explained in this notice. List of IAB Vendors LINK DIFFERENT DEVICES 327 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Always Active In support of the purposes explained in this notice, your device might be considered as likely linked to other devices that belong to you or your household (for instance because you are logged in to the same service on both your phone and your computer, or because you may use the same Internet connection on both devices). List of IAB Vendors IDENTIFY DEVICES BASED ON INFORMATION TRANSMITTED AUTOMATICALLY 477 PARTNERS CAN USE THIS PURPOSE Always Active Your device might be distinguished from other devices based on information it automatically sends when accessing the Internet (for instance, the IP address of your Internet connection or the type of browser you are using) in support of the purposes exposed in this notice. List of IAB Vendors STRICTLY NECESSARY COOKIES Always Active These cookies are necessary for the website to function and cannot be switched off in our systems. They are usually only set in response to actions made by you which amount to a request for services, such as setting your privacy preferences, logging in or filling in forms. You can set your browser to block or alert you about these cookies, but some parts of the site will not then work. These cookies do not store any personally identifiable information. FUNCTIONAL COOKIES Functional Cookies These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation. They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. If you do not allow these cookies then some or all of these services may not function properly. PERFORMANCE COOKIES Performance Cookies These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. TARGETING COOKIES Targeting Cookies These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites. They do not store directly personal information, but are based on uniquely identifying your browser and internet device. If you do not allow these cookies, you will experience less targeted advertising. SOCIAL MEDIA COOKIES Social Media Cookies These cookies are set by a range of social media services that we have added to the site to enable you to share our content with your friends and networks. They are capable of tracking your browser across other sites and building up a profile of your interests. This may impact the content and messages you see on other websites you visit. If you do not allow these cookies you may not be able to use or see these sharing tools. Back Button COOKIE LIST Search Icon Filter Icon Clear checkbox label label Apply Cancel Consent Leg.Interest checkbox label label checkbox label label checkbox label label Reject All Confirm My Choices