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python-telegram-bot
v21.7
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python-telegram-bot
v21.7



Reference

 * telegram package
   Toggle navigation of telegram package
   * Bot
   * Available Types
     Toggle navigation of Available Types
     * Animation
     * Audio
     * Birthdate
     * BotCommand
     * BotCommandScope
     * BotCommandScopeAllChatAdministrators
     * BotCommandScopeAllGroupChats
     * BotCommandScopeAllPrivateChats
     * BotCommandScopeChat
     * BotCommandScopeChatAdministrators
     * BotCommandScopeChatMember
     * BotCommandScopeDefault
     * BotDescription
     * BotName
     * BotShortDescription
     * BusinessConnection
     * BusinessIntro
     * BusinessLocation
     * BusinessOpeningHours
     * BusinessOpeningHoursInterval
     * BusinessMessagesDeleted
     * CallbackQuery
     * Chat
     * ChatAdministratorRights
     * ChatBackground
     * CopyTextButton
     * BackgroundType
     * BackgroundTypeFill
     * BackgroundTypeWallpaper
     * BackgroundTypePattern
     * BackgroundTypeChatTheme
     * BackgroundFill
     * BackgroundFillSolid
     * BackgroundFillGradient
     * BackgroundFillFreeformGradient
     * ChatBoost
     * ChatBoostAdded
     * ChatBoostRemoved
     * ChatBoostSource
     * ChatBoostSourceGiftCode
     * ChatBoostSourceGiveaway
     * ChatBoostSourcePremium
     * ChatBoostUpdated
     * ChatFullInfo
     * ChatInviteLink
     * ChatJoinRequest
     * ChatLocation
     * ChatMember
     * ChatMemberAdministrator
     * ChatMemberBanned
     * ChatMemberLeft
     * ChatMemberMember
     * ChatMemberOwner
     * ChatMemberRestricted
     * ChatMemberUpdated
     * ChatPermissions
     * ChatPhoto
     * ChatShared
     * Contact
     * Dice
     * Document
     * ExternalReplyInfo
     * File
     * ForceReply
     * ForumTopic
     * ForumTopicClosed
     * ForumTopicCreated
     * ForumTopicEdited
     * ForumTopicReopened
     * GeneralForumTopicHidden
     * GeneralForumTopicUnhidden
     * Giveaway
     * GiveawayCompleted
     * GiveawayCreated
     * GiveawayWinners
     * InaccessibleMessage
     * InlineKeyboardButton
     * InlineKeyboardMarkup
     * InputFile
     * InputMedia
     * InputMediaAnimation
     * InputMediaAudio
     * InputMediaDocument
     * InputMediaPhoto
     * InputMediaVideo
     * InputPaidMedia
     * InputPaidMediaPhoto
     * InputPaidMediaVideo
     * InputPollOption
     * InputSticker
     * KeyboardButton
     * KeyboardButtonPollType
     * KeyboardButtonRequestChat
     * KeyboardButtonRequestUsers
     * LinkPreviewOptions
     * Location
     * LoginUrl
     * MaybeInaccessibleMessage
     * MenuButton
     * MenuButtonCommands
     * MenuButtonDefault
     * MenuButtonWebApp
     * Message
     * MessageAutoDeleteTimerChanged
     * MessageEntity
     * MessageId
     * MessageOrigin
     * MessageOriginChannel
     * MessageOriginChat
     * MessageOriginHiddenUser
     * MessageOriginUser
     * MessageReactionCountUpdated
     * MessageReactionUpdated
     * PaidMedia
     * PaidMediaInfo
     * PaidMediaPhoto
     * PaidMediaPreview
     * PaidMediaPurchased
     * PaidMediaVideo
     * PhotoSize
     * Poll
     * PollAnswer
     * PollOption
     * ProximityAlertTriggered
     * ReactionCount
     * ReactionType
     * ReactionTypeCustomEmoji
     * ReactionTypeEmoji
     * ReactionTypePaid
     * ReplyKeyboardMarkup
     * ReplyKeyboardRemove
     * ReplyParameters
     * SentWebAppMessage
     * SharedUser
     * Story
     * SwitchInlineQueryChosenChat
     * TelegramObject
     * TextQuote
     * Update
     * User
     * UserChatBoosts
     * UserProfilePhotos
     * UsersShared
     * Venue
     * Video
     * VideoChatEnded
     * VideoChatParticipantsInvited
     * VideoChatScheduled
     * VideoChatStarted
     * VideoNote
     * Voice
     * WebAppData
     * WebAppInfo
     * WebhookInfo
     * WriteAccessAllowed
   * Stickers
     Toggle navigation of Stickers
     * MaskPosition
     * Sticker
     * StickerSet
   * Inline Mode
     Toggle navigation of Inline Mode
     * ChosenInlineResult
     * InlineQuery
     * InlineQueryResult
     * InlineQueryResultArticle
     * InlineQueryResultAudio
     * InlineQueryResultCachedAudio
     * InlineQueryResultCachedDocument
     * InlineQueryResultCachedGif
     * InlineQueryResultCachedMpeg4Gif
     * InlineQueryResultCachedPhoto
     * InlineQueryResultCachedSticker
     * InlineQueryResultCachedVideo
     * InlineQueryResultCachedVoice
     * InlineQueryResultContact
     * InlineQueryResultDocument
     * InlineQueryResultGame
     * InlineQueryResultGif
     * InlineQueryResultLocation
     * InlineQueryResultMpeg4Gif
     * InlineQueryResultPhoto
     * InlineQueryResultsButton
     * InlineQueryResultVenue
     * InlineQueryResultVideo
     * InlineQueryResultVoice
     * InputMessageContent
     * InputTextMessageContent
     * InputLocationMessageContent
     * InputVenueMessageContent
     * InputContactMessageContent
     * InputInvoiceMessageContent
   * Payments
     Toggle navigation of Payments
     * Invoice
     * LabeledPrice
     * OrderInfo
     * PreCheckoutQuery
     * RefundedPayment
     * RevenueWithdrawalState
     * RevenueWithdrawalStateFailed
     * RevenueWithdrawalStatePending
     * RevenueWithdrawalStateSucceeded
     * ShippingAddress
     * ShippingOption
     * ShippingQuery
     * StarTransaction
     * StarTransactions
     * SuccessfulPayment
     * TransactionPartner
     * TransactionPartnerFragment
     * TransactionPartnerOther
     * TransactionPartnerTelegramAds
     * TransactionPartnerTelegramApi
     * TransactionPartnerUser
   * Games
     Toggle navigation of Games
     * Callbackgame
     * Game
     * GameHighScore
   * Passport
     Toggle navigation of Passport
     * Credentials
     * DataCredentials
     * EncryptedCredentials
     * EncryptedPassportElement
     * FileCredentials
     * IdDocumentData
     * PassportData
     * PassportElementError
     * PassportElementErrorDataField
     * PassportElementErrorFile
     * PassportElementErrorFiles
     * PassportElementErrorFrontSide
     * PassportElementErrorReverseSide
     * PassportElementErrorSelfie
     * PassportElementErrorTranslationFile
     * PassportElementErrorTranslationFiles
     * PassportElementErrorUnspecified
     * PassportFile
     * PersonalDetails
     * ResidentialAddress
     * SecureData
     * SecureValue
 * telegram.ext package
   Toggle navigation of telegram.ext package
   * Application
   * ApplicationBuilder
   * ApplicationHandlerStop
   * BaseUpdateProcessor
   * CallbackContext
   * ContextTypes
   * Defaults
   * ExtBot
   * Job
   * JobQueue
   * SimpleUpdateProcessor
   * Updater
   * Handlers
     Toggle navigation of Handlers
     * BaseHandler
     * BusinessConnectionHandler
     * BusinessMessagesDeletedHandler
     * CallbackQueryHandler
     * ChatBoostHandler
     * ChatJoinRequestHandler
     * ChatMemberHandler
     * ChosenInlineResultHandler
     * CommandHandler
     * ConversationHandler
     * filters Module
     * InlineQueryHandler
     * MessageHandler
     * MessageReactionHandler
     * PaidMediaPurchasedHandler
     * PollAnswerHandler
     * PollHandler
     * PreCheckoutQueryHandler
     * PrefixHandler
     * ShippingQueryHandler
     * StringCommandHandler
     * StringRegexHandler
     * TypeHandler
   * Persistence
     Toggle navigation of Persistence
     * BasePersistence
     * DictPersistence
     * PersistenceInput
     * PicklePersistence
   * Arbitrary Callback Data
     Toggle navigation of Arbitrary Callback Data
     * CallbackDataCache
     * InvalidCallbackData
   * Rate Limiting
     Toggle navigation of Rate Limiting
     * BaseRateLimiter
     * AIORateLimiter
 * Auxiliary modules
   Toggle navigation of Auxiliary modules
   * telegram.constants Module
   * telegram.error Module
   * telegram.helpers Module
   * telegram.request Module
     Toggle navigation of telegram.request Module
     * BaseRequest
     * RequestData
     * HTTPXRequest
   * telegram.warnings Module
 * Telegrams Bot API Docs

Resources

 * Examples
   Toggle navigation of Examples
   * arbitrarycallbackdatabot.py
   * chatmemberbot.py
   * contexttypesbot.py
   * conversationbot.py
   * conversationbot2.py
   * customwebhookbot.py
   * deeplinking.py
   * echobot.py
   * errorhandlerbot.py
   * inlinebot.py
   * inlinekeyboard.py
   * inlinekeyboard2.py
   * nestedconversationbot.py
   * passportbot.py
   * paymentbot.py
   * persistentconversationbot.py
   * pollbot.py
   * rawapibot.py
   * timerbot.py
   * webappbot.py
 * Wiki

Project

 * Stability Policy
 * Changelog
 * Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
 * How To Contribute
 * Testing in PTB
 * Website
 * GitHub Repository
 * Telegram Channel
 * Telegram User Group

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HIDDEN HEADLINE¶

This is just here to get furo to display the right sidebar.

We have made you a wrapper you can’t refuse

We have a vibrant community of developers helping each other in our Telegram
group. Join us!

Stay tuned for library updates and new releases on our Telegram Channel.


INTRODUCTION¶

This library provides a pure Python, asynchronous interface for the Telegram Bot
API. It’s compatible with Python versions 3.9+.

In addition to the pure API implementation, this library features several
convenience methods and shortcuts as well as a number of high-level classes to
make the development of bots easy and straightforward. These classes are
contained in the telegram.ext submodule.

After installing the library, be sure to check out the section on working with
PTB.


TELEGRAM API SUPPORT¶

All types and methods of the Telegram Bot API 7.11 are natively supported by
this library. In addition, Bot API functionality not yet natively included can
still be used as described in our wiki.


NOTABLE FEATURES¶

 * Fully asynchronous

 * Convenient shortcut methods, e.g. Message.reply_text

 * Fully annotated with static type hints

 * Customizable and extendable interface

 * Seamless integration with webhooks and polling

 * Comprehensive documentation and examples


INSTALLING¶

You can install or upgrade python-telegram-bot via

$ pip install python-telegram-bot --upgrade


Copy to clipboard

To install a pre-release, use the --pre flag in addition.

You can also install python-telegram-bot from source, though this is usually not
necessary.

$ git clone https://github.com/python-telegram-bot/python-telegram-bot
$ cd python-telegram-bot
$ pip install build
$ python -m build


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VERIFYING RELEASES¶

To enable you to verify that a release file that you downloaded was indeed
provided by the python-telegram-bot team, we have taken the following measures.

Starting with v21.4, all releases are signed via sigstore. The corresponding
signature files are uploaded to the GitHub releases page. To verify the
signature, please install the sigstore Python client and follow the instructions
for verifying signatures from GitHub Actions. As input for the --repository
parameter, please use the value python-telegram-bot/python-telegram-bot.

Earlier releases are signed with a GPG key. The signatures are uploaded to both
the GitHub releases page and the PyPI project and end with a suffix .asc. Please
find the public keys here. The keys are named in the format
<first_version>-<last_version>.gpg.

In addition, the GitHub release page also contains the sha1 hashes of the
release files in the files with the suffix .sha1.


DEPENDENCIES & THEIR VERSIONS¶

python-telegram-bot tries to use as few 3rd party dependencies as possible.
However, for some features using a 3rd party library is more sane than
implementing the functionality again. As these features are optional, the
corresponding 3rd party dependencies are not installed by default. Instead, they
are listed as optional dependencies. This allows to avoid unnecessary dependency
conflicts for users who don’t need the optional features.

The only required dependency is httpx ~= 0.27 for telegram.request.HTTPXRequest,
the default networking backend.

python-telegram-bot is most useful when used along with additional libraries. To
minimize dependency conflicts, we try to be liberal in terms of version
requirements on the (optional) dependencies. On the other hand, we have to
ensure stability of python-telegram-bot, which is why we do apply version
bounds. If you encounter dependency conflicts due to these bounds, feel free to
reach out.

OPTIONAL DEPENDENCIES¶

PTB can be installed with optional dependencies:

 * pip install "python-telegram-bot[passport]" installs the cryptography>=39.0.1
   library. Use this, if you want to use Telegram Passport related
   functionality.

 * pip install "python-telegram-bot[socks]" installs httpx[socks]. Use this, if
   you want to work behind a Socks5 server.

 * pip install "python-telegram-bot[http2]" installs httpx[http2]. Use this, if
   you want to use HTTP/2.

 * pip install "python-telegram-bot[rate-limiter]" installs aiolimiter~=1.1.0.
   Use this, if you want to use telegram.ext.AIORateLimiter.

 * pip install "python-telegram-bot[webhooks]" installs the tornado~=6.4
   library. Use this, if you want to use
   telegram.ext.Updater.start_webhook/telegram.ext.Application.run_webhook.

 * pip install "python-telegram-bot[callback-data]" installs the
   cachetools>=5.3.3,<5.6.0 library. Use this, if you want to use arbitrary
   callback_data.

 * pip install "python-telegram-bot[job-queue]" installs the APScheduler~=3.10.4
   library and enforces pytz>=2018.6, where pytz is a dependency of APScheduler.
   Use this, if you want to use the telegram.ext.JobQueue.

To install multiple optional dependencies, separate them by commas, e.g. pip
install "python-telegram-bot[socks,webhooks]".

Additionally, two shortcuts are provided:

 * pip install "python-telegram-bot[all]" installs all optional dependencies.

 * pip install "python-telegram-bot[ext]" installs all optional dependencies
   that are related to telegram.ext, i.e. [rate-limiter, webhooks,
   callback-data, job-queue].


WORKING WITH PTB¶

Once you have installed the library, you can begin working with it - so let’s
get started!


QUICK START¶

Our Wiki contains an Introduction to the API explaining how the pure Bot API can
be accessed via python-telegram-bot. Moreover, the Tutorial: Your first Bot
gives an introduction on how chatbots can be easily programmed with the help of
the telegram.ext module.


RESOURCES¶

 * The package documentation is the technical reference for python-telegram-bot.
   It contains descriptions of all available classes, modules, methods and
   arguments as well as the changelog.

 * The wiki is home to number of more elaborate introductions of the different
   features of python-telegram-bot and other useful resources that go beyond the
   technical documentation.

 * Our examples section contains several examples that showcase the different
   features of both the Bot API and python-telegram-bot. Even if it is not your
   approach for learning, please take a look at echobot.py. It is the de facto
   base for most of the bots out there. The code for these examples is released
   to the public domain, so you can start by grabbing the code and building on
   top of it.

 * The official Telegram Bot API documentation is of course always worth a read.


GETTING HELP¶

If the resources mentioned above don’t answer your questions or simply overwhelm
you, there are several ways of getting help.

 1. We have a vibrant community of developers helping each other in our Telegram
    group. Join us! Asking a question here is often the quickest way to get a
    pointer in the right direction.

 2. Ask questions by opening a discussion.

 3. You can even ask for help on Stack Overflow using the python-telegram-bot
    tag.


CONCURRENCY¶

Since v20.0, python-telegram-bot is built on top of Pythons asyncio module.
Because asyncio is in general single-threaded, python-telegram-bot does
currently not aim to be thread-safe. Noteworthy parts of python-telegram-bots
API that are likely to cause issues (e.g. race conditions) when used in a
multi-threaded setting include:

 * telegram.ext.Application/Updater.update_queue

 * telegram.ext.ConversationHandler.check/handle_update

 * telegram.ext.CallbackDataCache

 * telegram.ext.BasePersistence

 * all classes in the telegram.ext.filters module that allow to add/remove
   allowed users/chats at runtime


CONTRIBUTING¶

Contributions of all sizes are welcome. Please review our contribution
guidelines to get started. You can also help by reporting bugs or feature
requests.


DONATING¶

Occasionally we are asked if we accept donations to support the development.
While we appreciate the thought, maintaining PTB is our hobby, and we have
almost no running costs for it. We therefore have nothing set up to accept
donations. If you still want to donate, we kindly ask you to donate to another
open source project/initiative of your choice instead.


LICENSE¶

You may copy, distribute and modify the software provided that modifications are
described and licensed for free under LGPL-3. Derivative works (including
modifications or anything statically linked to the library) can only be
redistributed under LGPL-3, but applications that use the library don’t have to
be.




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Copyright © 2015-2024, Leandro Toledo
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On this page
 * Hidden Headline
   * Introduction
     * Telegram API support
     * Notable Features
   * Installing
     * Verifying Releases
     * Dependencies & Their Versions
       * Optional Dependencies
   * Working with PTB
     * Quick Start
     * Resources
     * Getting help
     * Concurrency
   * Contributing
   * Donating
   * License