URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Submission: On September 21 via api from DE — Scanned from DE

Summary

This website contacted 45 IPs in 4 countries across 32 domains to perform 159 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 2606:4700::6812:1d4a, located in United States and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is www.zscaler.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 71856.
TLS certificate: Issued by DigiCert SHA2 Extended Validation Ser... on February 7th 2023. Valid for: a year.
This is the only time www.zscaler.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
44 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
8 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
19 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2a05:d014:275... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 2606:4700:440... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
3 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
3 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
10 23.213.161.219 20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1)
2 6 2600:9000:225... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 2a02:26f0:350... 20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1)
6 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2620:1ec:c11:... 8068 (MICROSOFT...)
1 152.195.15.58 15133 (EDGECAST)
2 2a03:2880:f08... 32934 (FACEBOOK)
1 2606:4700:440... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 34.238.149.65 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
1 2600:9000:20e... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 35.244.142.80 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 13.32.13.117 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 3.216.46.62 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
2 88.221.60.75 16625 (AKAMAI-AS)
2 2001:4860:480... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
5 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
4 5 2620:1ec:21::14 8068 (MICROSOFT...)
1 13.107.42.14 8068 (MICROSOFT...)
2 34.111.208.231 396982 (GOOGLE-CL...)
4 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
2 2001:4860:480... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2a05:d018:cc3... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 2a03:2880:f17... 32934 (FACEBOOK)
4 52.222.139.73 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 37.252.171.149 29990 (ASN-APPNEX)
1 54.156.2.105 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
1 192.28.144.124 15224 (OMNITURE)
2 3.69.80.35 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 35.81.173.170 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 13.32.27.24 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 18.66.122.74 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 52.48.224.138 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 35.81.162.201 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 2606:4700:10:... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2606:4700:10:... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
159 45
Apex Domain
Subdomains
Transfer
44 zscaler.com
www.zscaler.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 71856
650 KB
19 googleusercontent.com
lh5.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 394
lh3.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 120
lh6.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1370
lh4.googleusercontent.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1308
1 MB
10 6sc.co
j.6sc.co — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 14010
c.6sc.co — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 19472
b.6sc.co — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7792
17 KB
9 crazyegg.com
script.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 3861
pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8503
assets-tracking.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8857
tracking.crazyegg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7396
91 KB
8 cookielaw.org
cdn.cookielaw.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 635
129 KB
7 adroll.com
s.adroll.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4552
d.adroll.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2238
28 KB
6 linkedin.com
px.ads.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 830
www.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 951
px4.ads.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7048
5 KB
6 google.com
region1.analytics.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2225
www.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 11
1 KB
5 google.de
www.google.de — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 3974
885 B
5 doubleclick.net
googleads.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 66
stats.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 175
5 KB
4 fullcircleinsights.com
st.fullcircleinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 384944
4 KB
4 mountain.com
dx.mountain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8324
px.mountain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 8868
gs.mountain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 15037
10 KB
3 techtarget.com
trk.techtarget.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 43359
ibc-flow.techtarget.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 52165
2 KB
3 googletagmanager.com
www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 111
300 KB
2 acsbapp.com
acsbapp.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 6949
cdn.acsbapp.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7465
221 KB
2 6sense.com
epsilon.6sense.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 23716
785 B
2 facebook.com
www.facebook.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 109
234 B
2 cloudfunctions.net
us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4230
2 marketo.net
munchkin.marketo.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 7483
6 KB
2 facebook.net
connect.facebook.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 229
90 KB
2 bing.com
bat.bing.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 691
13 KB
2 licdn.com
snap.licdn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1593
44 KB
2 google-analytics.com
www.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 96
21 KB
1 mktoresp.com
306-zej-256.mktoresp.com
318 B
1 adnxs.com
secure.adnxs.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 806
576 B
1 sf14g.com
t.sf14g.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 306623
1 adsrvr.org
js.adsrvr.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2460
insight.adsrvr.org Failed
3 KB
1 pdst.fm
cdn.pdst.fm — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4216
6 KB
1 cloudfront.net
d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net
11 KB
1 bizible.com
cdn.bizible.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 13961
25 KB
1 onetrust.com
geolocation.onetrust.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 958
312 B
1 netlify.app
netlify-rum.netlify.app — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 52517
4 KB
159 32
Domain Requested by
44 www.zscaler.com www.zscaler.com
8 cdn.cookielaw.org www.zscaler.com
cdn.cookielaw.org
7 b.6sc.co
7 lh3.googleusercontent.com www.zscaler.com
6 script.crazyegg.com www.googletagmanager.com
script.crazyegg.com
6 s.adroll.com 2 redirects www.googletagmanager.com
s.adroll.com
5 www.google.de
5 lh6.googleusercontent.com www.zscaler.com
5 lh5.googleusercontent.com www.zscaler.com
4 st.fullcircleinsights.com cdn.bizible.com
4 www.google.com
4 px.ads.linkedin.com 3 redirects cdn.bizible.com
3 googleads.g.doubleclick.net www.googletagmanager.com
3 www.googletagmanager.com www.zscaler.com
www.googletagmanager.com
2 px.mountain.com dx.mountain.com
www.zscaler.com
2 epsilon.6sense.com cdn.bizible.com
2 www.facebook.com
2 us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net cdn.pdst.fm
2 ibc-flow.techtarget.com trk.techtarget.com
2 stats.g.doubleclick.net www.googletagmanager.com
www.google-analytics.com
2 region1.analytics.google.com www.googletagmanager.com
2 munchkin.marketo.net www.zscaler.com
munchkin.marketo.net
2 connect.facebook.net www.zscaler.com
connect.facebook.net
2 bat.bing.com www.googletagmanager.com
bat.bing.com
2 snap.licdn.com www.googletagmanager.com
snap.licdn.com
2 j.6sc.co www.googletagmanager.com
j.6sc.co
2 www.google-analytics.com www.googletagmanager.com
www.google-analytics.com
2 lh4.googleusercontent.com www.zscaler.com
1 cdn.acsbapp.com acsbapp.com
1 acsbapp.com www.zscaler.com
1 gs.mountain.com www.zscaler.com
1 tracking.crazyegg.com script.crazyegg.com
1 assets-tracking.crazyegg.com script.crazyegg.com
1 pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com script.crazyegg.com
1 306-zej-256.mktoresp.com munchkin.marketo.net
1 c.6sc.co cdn.bizible.com
1 secure.adnxs.com cdn.bizible.com
1 d.adroll.com s.adroll.com
1 px4.ads.linkedin.com
1 www.linkedin.com 1 redirects
1 t.sf14g.com www.zscaler.com
1 js.adsrvr.org www.googletagmanager.com
1 cdn.pdst.fm www.zscaler.com
1 d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net www.googletagmanager.com
1 dx.mountain.com www.zscaler.com
1 trk.techtarget.com www.zscaler.com
1 cdn.bizible.com www.googletagmanager.com
1 geolocation.onetrust.com cdn.cookielaw.org
1 netlify-rum.netlify.app www.zscaler.com
0 insight.adsrvr.org Failed js.adsrvr.org
159 50
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
www.zscaler.com
DigiCert SHA2 Extended Validation Server CA
2023-02-07 -
2024-03-09
a year crt.sh
cookielaw.org
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-04-01 -
2024-03-31
a year crt.sh
*.googleusercontent.com
GTS CA 1C3
2023-09-04 -
2023-11-27
3 months crt.sh
*.netlify.app
DigiCert TLS Hybrid ECC SHA384 2020 CA1
2022-12-21 -
2024-01-21
a year crt.sh
onetrust.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2022-12-13 -
2023-12-13
a year crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
GTS CA 1C3
2023-09-04 -
2023-11-27
3 months crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net
GTS CA 1C3
2023-09-04 -
2023-11-27
3 months crt.sh
6sc.co
R3
2023-08-19 -
2023-11-17
3 months crt.sh
s.adroll.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-06-03 -
2024-07-01
a year crt.sh
snap.licdn.com
DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA
2023-02-01 -
2024-01-31
a year crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-03-09 -
2024-03-08
a year crt.sh
www.bing.com
Microsoft Azure TLS Issuing CA 05
2023-07-26 -
2024-01-22
6 months crt.sh
io.bizible.com
DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-06-01 -
2024-07-01
a year crt.sh
*.facebook.com
DigiCert SHA2 High Assurance Server CA
2023-07-07 -
2023-09-28
3 months crt.sh
*.mountain.com
Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2
2023-06-12 -
2024-06-23
a year crt.sh
*.cloudfront.net
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2022-12-08 -
2023-12-07
a year crt.sh
cdn.pdst.fm
GTS CA 1D4
2023-07-25 -
2023-10-23
3 months crt.sh
*.adsrvr.org
GlobalSign GCC R3 DV TLS CA 2020
2023-04-12 -
2024-05-13
a year crt.sh
t.sf14g.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-07-10 -
2024-08-07
a year crt.sh
*.marketo.net
DigiCert TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-02-06 -
2024-02-05
a year crt.sh
www.google.de
GTS CA 1C3
2023-09-04 -
2023-11-27
3 months crt.sh
ibc-flow.techtarget.com
GTS CA 1D4
2023-07-26 -
2023-10-24
3 months crt.sh
www.google.com
GTS CA 1C3
2023-09-04 -
2023-11-27
3 months crt.sh
misc.google.com
GTS CA 1C3
2023-09-04 -
2023-11-27
3 months crt.sh
d.adroll.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2022-11-08 -
2023-12-07
a year crt.sh
aws-st.fullcircleinsights.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-05-30 -
2024-06-26
a year crt.sh
*.adnxs.com
GeoTrust ECC CA 2018
2023-02-13 -
2024-03-15
a year crt.sh
54.156.2.105
Sectigo RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
2023-02-14 -
2024-02-14
a year crt.sh
*.mktoresp.com
DigiCert TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2022-10-05 -
2023-11-05
a year crt.sh
*.6sense.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-05-01 -
2024-05-29
a year crt.sh
www.linkedin.com
DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA
2023-06-02 -
2023-12-02
6 months crt.sh
crazyegg.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M02
2023-05-28 -
2024-06-26
a year crt.sh
acsbapp.com
GTS CA 1P5
2023-08-30 -
2023-11-28
3 months crt.sh

This page contains 4 frames:

Primary Page: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Frame ID: B72DD895E92A288A45228E9CFA92192C
Requests: 148 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://insight.adsrvr.org/track/up?adv=5gm3a7p&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&upid=27hmsyx&upv=1.1.0
Frame ID: F2DBB6331EBD4E827E58DA9BB91C80D5
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/data-scripts/0097/6635/site/www.zscaler.com.json?t=1
Frame ID: 2740899A28B96D9FFB135C80BD97E1AD
Requests: 5 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://www.facebook.com/tr/
Frame ID: 1821B1E6FF94FDDB0E3E921AD964EE7F
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot

Page Title

Lyceum .NET DNS Backdoor | Zscaler

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • (?:a|s)\.adroll\.com

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • adnxs\.(?:net|com)

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • script\.crazyegg\.com/pages/scripts/\d+/\d+\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • //connect\.facebook\.([a-z]+)/[^/]*/[a-z]*\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • google-analytics\.com/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtm\.js
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtag/js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • snap\.licdn\.com/li\.lms-analytics/insight\.min\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • munchkin\.marketo\.\w+/(?:([\d.]+)/)?munchkin\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • cdn\.cookielaw\.org
  • otSDKStub\.js

Page Statistics

159
Requests

96 %
HTTPS

57 %
IPv6

32
Domains

50
Subdomains

45
IPs

4
Countries

2958 kB
Transfer

6439 kB
Size

39
Cookies

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 98
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312741296&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor HTTP 302
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312741296&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true HTTP 302
  • https://www.linkedin.com/px/li_sync?redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fpx.ads.linkedin.com%2Fcollect%3Fv%3D2%26fmt%3Djs%26pid%3D33962%26time%3D1695312741296%26url%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.zscaler.com%252Fblogs%252Fsecurity-research%252Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor%26cookiesTest%3Dtrue%26liSync%3Dtrue HTTP 302
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312741296&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true HTTP 302
  • https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312741296&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQK88169A4OzwwAAAYq4g4bE0sSxrOtn0HZiXerOPeEntMJMV8tG79jn2rqxHylwUVRkkK4-
Request Chain 99
  • https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/index.js HTTP 302
  • https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/index.js
Request Chain 100
  • https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/22OEOVE2YNFA3EKSRERISY/fpconsent.js HTTP 302
  • https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/index.js

159 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/
296 KB
53 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Next.js
Resource Hash
560d3fd138235fad52f145bac87fac46b13f1bd6c84f454290e87f667ba6ce58
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9

Response headers

age
211
cache-control
public, max-age=0, must-revalidate
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
cf-ray
80a396cc29312bea-FRA
content-encoding
br
content-type
text/html; charset=utf-8
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:19 GMT
server
cloudflare
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; preload
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-middleware-next
1
x-nextjs-cache
REVALIDATED
x-nf-render-mode
odb ttl=300
x-nf-request-id
01HAW86YXHM5K2P6VM7KM13EW1
x-powered-by
Next.js
OtAutoBlock.js
cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/3e894970-e3e9-4783-85e9-7c38eedbfbbf/
45 KB
7 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/3e894970-e3e9-4783-85e9-7c38eedbfbbf/OtAutoBlock.js
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6812:82ec , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
ef401955627aaaedffd337dc3a7c4f9ad56f5dcd31f13833772760cda1aaa437
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-ms-blob-type
BlockBlob
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:19 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
age
77496
content-md5
1BoBNuQl7UMMaO7E490CGQ==
content-length
6406
x-ms-lease-status
unlocked
last-modified
Tue, 27 Dec 2022 13:11:15 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
0x8DAE80BD5AAEF51
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/x-javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
x-ms-request-id
78b21313-c01e-00c3-79e1-5a51a5000000
access-control-expose-headers
x-ms-request-id,Server,x-ms-version,Content-Type,Content-Encoding,Cache-Control,Last-Modified,ETag,Content-MD5,x-ms-lease-status,x-ms-blob-type,Content-Length,Date,Transfer-Encoding
cache-control
public, max-age=86400
x-ms-version
2009-09-19
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
80a396cca9110374-FRA
expires
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:12:19 GMT
otSDKStub.js
cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/
21 KB
7 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6812:82ec , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
e181730c1a666b38b299b81ead525f7fec078ff980360b4c032e75b9802ebf0d
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-ms-blob-type
BlockBlob
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:19 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
content-md5
7EncTFplbWDUpOxlbB9/Qg==
age
619
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
6836
x-ms-lease-status
unlocked
last-modified
Wed, 20 Sep 2023 06:25:58 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
0x8DBB9A2742E01B6
vary
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29Ju1zlofobgKRYAiXEGsWdeUonvNEZ1MxSdl2yJRbzRsYFmjY3C9lNlqgdjUnzWLyqhhU0T4Fm-NLk4ZwsV-zwXtv4lFJJdd_oYAdkcLvxwK5_3JKoNaCD3IWGssiC74j7PHjKbB2FMlm1E3A
lh5.googleusercontent.com/
58 KB
58 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/29Ju1zlofobgKRYAiXEGsWdeUonvNEZ1MxSdl2yJRbzRsYFmjY3C9lNlqgdjUnzWLyqhhU0T4Fm-NLk4ZwsV-zwXtv4lFJJdd_oYAdkcLvxwK5_3JKoNaCD3IWGssiC74j7PHjKbB2FMlm1E3A
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
d2bfd0908db26791689d18a27a7f0906992e31b929779a37efe4f483a4a325ca
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
59003
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length
cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
DJgVIrgWzqFmNeR4is2KNlg7TBuM_A61ucWboiMFSm2CiLUZk43mipazhRtqv9M1PQMV2XnGR2WqmkRGT_UJef1KNk52BMGI4A8zwAjp4lHQlxUZq2LUrb2pJfdED3KKnVz8ZNYoo_teC4L7yg
lh3.googleusercontent.com/
20 KB
20 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/DJgVIrgWzqFmNeR4is2KNlg7TBuM_A61ucWboiMFSm2CiLUZk43mipazhRtqv9M1PQMV2XnGR2WqmkRGT_UJef1KNk52BMGI4A8zwAjp4lHQlxUZq2LUrb2pJfdED3KKnVz8ZNYoo_teC4L7yg
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
ab6453d2ae7b0ec4774fa8e1b40b86871adfe17d485064674d6a5decde443547
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
20548
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length
cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
EYBTG3mYGaGgoQ9tF3wCa38CPu9jTyDSAHcxS96rAtSif63_4LoeNTdZDPVBD3O_m9WdleK8MJZEUgpz7BX70BB3JcU14EzHrP8qfwr-gGalIY8FNviVAmNl0RsHcf02AmVr2GxTWhBDkBSpgw
lh5.googleusercontent.com/
31 KB
31 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/EYBTG3mYGaGgoQ9tF3wCa38CPu9jTyDSAHcxS96rAtSif63_4LoeNTdZDPVBD3O_m9WdleK8MJZEUgpz7BX70BB3JcU14EzHrP8qfwr-gGalIY8FNviVAmNl0RsHcf02AmVr2GxTWhBDkBSpgw
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
56a91d768dcb585a6471000b6c037b423ce91dc18713e9d7efc55e014ce34ba8
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
31360
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length
cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
VpR79oFPCRDFoqFwhdt25rFJHZDtOrQPAhAuoRVyTbIBNvNY42j0_dFEVZgHeeYnzjcoXzBUiWHgfgSGi7EWbnfO-8Dm7F_CVqXp2e_1ZIsLMGwDpo2_X4b2jngOt1HVIeqbjNvYyCmRRa2rIg
lh3.googleusercontent.com/
9 KB
9 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/VpR79oFPCRDFoqFwhdt25rFJHZDtOrQPAhAuoRVyTbIBNvNY42j0_dFEVZgHeeYnzjcoXzBUiWHgfgSGi7EWbnfO-8Dm7F_CVqXp2e_1ZIsLMGwDpo2_X4b2jngOt1HVIeqbjNvYyCmRRa2rIg
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
dbb645bbf170cc2cb3c7a052956f0a8c158d25c4a2ca3ecce6f567a9ff549c01
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
9136
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length
cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
SDTKw1ht1LL5SzrfGkw0ODMTn1jJCcprxuNiD9Wwbj1AXqwgaFiuK_cPnSvT_nBdJbQ1jcABHDw_CvWbJL5lJsG7C5gjzt9w6J-yrneL2JrCJWkxaM6cfZUXXaepDy8kv8DP_yq-X2DNLg0O3A
lh6.googleusercontent.com/
66 KB
66 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/SDTKw1ht1LL5SzrfGkw0ODMTn1jJCcprxuNiD9Wwbj1AXqwgaFiuK_cPnSvT_nBdJbQ1jcABHDw_CvWbJL5lJsG7C5gjzt9w6J-yrneL2JrCJWkxaM6cfZUXXaepDy8kv8DP_yq-X2DNLg0O3A
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
bea962824d67788afd46a6797f7634fc677f2c9eb228fccd55610eafbb7c2f70
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
67683
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length
cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
0HMTsTKOr7as44iesLpNqkqw9j34yiZp1ALGW0sxkJP5Zgab260v-Vy8WfXcWHJlyIpqQTE0QQv0PKXdaQ0n9-iOsfvvCYT3VY6frgvyIega2GS7tXbzltjf6hoeiNVWukF1FPsVXr6bnhaWnw
lh4.googleusercontent.com/
151 KB
152 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/0HMTsTKOr7as44iesLpNqkqw9j34yiZp1ALGW0sxkJP5Zgab260v-Vy8WfXcWHJlyIpqQTE0QQv0PKXdaQ0n9-iOsfvvCYT3VY6frgvyIega2GS7tXbzltjf6hoeiNVWukF1FPsVXr6bnhaWnw
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
655bca51979c0c6d3564d7c383c35b0addc6b8f27fa5e19d0eb3aea0082560ad
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.gif"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
154971
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length
cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
rEv354CUBfETr0BFf05H6s5znbbJsiboN5CYI6xg5BkfguX1Didnj0SeJlUYo6g3B9PKw6zOxlucirl_k24-gmrYm-pcPRLNcSdFUqqTnFqm1HgNYOO9piBwRMumVlzd8ocyvYTuJM_D7AokqA
lh4.googleusercontent.com/
20 KB
20 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/rEv354CUBfETr0BFf05H6s5znbbJsiboN5CYI6xg5BkfguX1Didnj0SeJlUYo6g3B9PKw6zOxlucirl_k24-gmrYm-pcPRLNcSdFUqqTnFqm1HgNYOO9piBwRMumVlzd8ocyvYTuJM_D7AokqA
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
90e1cd6aeb37a040ffb8285274bf34390b588725f430427f5e15b2122f1936ec
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
20708
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length
cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
eOQzcavjwiqC7ftPLTQB_A0ogRKgRDqjdAiHIsHu6sc2AOHsCkXyqlzsk-2RZILGtqhN3f20Z9H0os84OXmwF85PNZoCcPYurZ0Ww2svcXpRK0W_QedCf1eo2I3Qe1LVuYja8mWq18-K-z3rPA
lh3.googleusercontent.com/
27 KB
27 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/eOQzcavjwiqC7ftPLTQB_A0ogRKgRDqjdAiHIsHu6sc2AOHsCkXyqlzsk-2RZILGtqhN3f20Z9H0os84OXmwF85PNZoCcPYurZ0Ww2svcXpRK0W_QedCf1eo2I3Qe1LVuYja8mWq18-K-z3rPA
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
eca007bbaa9f6282be063e1733475c8155223fb87f535a97e852295f08779ba4
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
27999
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length
cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
CuSvJCcThBHyJM2nMVmVXmxPO03xHJMysGs7Bl5JYnZAQb8dksJs-pFjB55PQaocDKfjlqEXrjUF1MTKZeW_tNfL5ijnssBqHeW0MNz8X-2FKGzQdXipNtHLvytH3zWx8k5DYHP7tcvNvMb1-g
lh3.googleusercontent.com/
22 KB
22 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/CuSvJCcThBHyJM2nMVmVXmxPO03xHJMysGs7Bl5JYnZAQb8dksJs-pFjB55PQaocDKfjlqEXrjUF1MTKZeW_tNfL5ijnssBqHeW0MNz8X-2FKGzQdXipNtHLvytH3zWx8k5DYHP7tcvNvMb1-g
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
97d144e9f98040c568664716cadee1e03ac2bc5744456240f85933c6dac99641
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
22340
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length
cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
Rmrv__ftRK0mJuestzFTTQvTZ6mvN6Ta2GAfcn5jZmJ6iDHQz-Uw1AQKO6EsG299BNy0bRnMahbvBeVhadYkv6qnQ4O3gqUb9KbrPbPt0KctWubtLrerPKTLuba11a9-BraHJFc1jPtBTEuMTA
lh6.googleusercontent.com/
50 KB
51 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/Rmrv__ftRK0mJuestzFTTQvTZ6mvN6Ta2GAfcn5jZmJ6iDHQz-Uw1AQKO6EsG299BNy0bRnMahbvBeVhadYkv6qnQ4O3gqUb9KbrPbPt0KctWubtLrerPKTLuba11a9-BraHJFc1jPtBTEuMTA
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
f5a07b7e3f47a2e3ad90af492949c32254b88deaeb8dec0434913844a160fa65
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:46 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
513
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
51671
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length
cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:03:46 GMT
_vFUEraZHykZZfPiMIu0ZplOcfTP7x4Z9nw8zGavgIhTxnOPX8YUGdHaAJqxtZxIu2vA6cySbdopJDZR7rwKLrku5RulfK_1fg8gm6wtN8GueCgzflQhS6Qr3T2kyxm_YTCrDppZVgWhMrPVZw
lh3.googleusercontent.com/
18 KB
18 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/_vFUEraZHykZZfPiMIu0ZplOcfTP7x4Z9nw8zGavgIhTxnOPX8YUGdHaAJqxtZxIu2vA6cySbdopJDZR7rwKLrku5RulfK_1fg8gm6wtN8GueCgzflQhS6Qr3T2kyxm_YTCrDppZVgWhMrPVZw
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
47763863c95342003097586f733cdd34c9c0c793439a2271005a012ddb995e42
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
18457
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Length
cache-control
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timing-allow-origin
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expires
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Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
12625
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
Origin
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
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cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
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expires
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29 KB
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General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
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https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
29249
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
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content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
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cache-control
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expires
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Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
23482
x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
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content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
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cache-control
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expires
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Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
fife /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="pasted image 0.png"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
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x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
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content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
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expires
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General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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Software
fife /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
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https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:03:44 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
515
content-disposition
inline;filename="Sandbox.PNG"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
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x-xss-protection
0
server
fife
etag
"v1"
vary
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content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
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cache-control
public, max-age=86400, no-transform
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
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email-decode.min.js
www.zscaler.com/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/
1 KB
818 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.zscaler.com/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
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Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
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https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:19 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
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server
cloudflare
content-encoding
gzip
etag
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vary
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x-frame-options
DENY
content-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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expires
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netlify-rum.js
netlify-rum.netlify.app/
11 KB
4 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://netlify-rum.netlify.app/netlify-rum.js
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a05:d014:275:cb00::c8 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Netlify /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
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https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-nf-request-id
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date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:19 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
server
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age
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vary
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cache-control
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5 KB
2 KB
XHR
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: cdn.cookielaw.org
URL: https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6812:82ec , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-ms-blob-type
BlockBlob
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:19 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
age
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content-md5
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content-length
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x-ms-lease-status
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last-modified
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server
cloudflare
etag
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vary
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content-type
application/x-javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
x-ms-request-id
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access-control-expose-headers
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cache-control
public, max-age=86400
x-ms-version
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accept-ranges
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cf-ray
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expires
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7763.388ef9f1e59537d2.js
www.zscaler.com/_next/static/chunks/
999 B
3 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.zscaler.com/_next/static/chunks/7763.388ef9f1e59537d2.js
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/_next/static/chunks/webpack-a58391b1db2c286d.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6812:1d4a , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN https://cms.zscaler.com
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
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https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-nf-request-id
01HAW86Z7146CNC2HVM9X10H95
date
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General
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https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/812494211/?random=1695312741034&cv=11&fst=1695312741034&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&hn=www.googleadservices.com&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&auid=1140088350.1695312741&uamb=0&uaw=0&rfmt=3&fmt=4
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82a::2002 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
f5464387c810bb06ff501fbaffcfcaa0b3b0b4c566363f0f3762a9b202591727
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
p3p
policyref="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/gcn_p3p_.xml", CP="CURa ADMa DEVa TAIo PSAo PSDo OUR IND UNI PUR INT DEM STA PRE COM NAV OTC NOI DSP COR"
cache-control
no-cache, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
1341
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
js
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/
288 KB
94 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-10SPJ4YJL9&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:813::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Tag Manager /
Resource Hash
4ef8707add5cb9e498c05e3599e26a0787d3e9e3806cc4a70bbb8ade02a1a43b
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
access-control-allow-headers
Cache-Control
content-length
96430
x-xss-protection
0
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
expires
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
6934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88.js
j.6sc.co/j/
4 KB
4 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://j.6sc.co/j/6934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88.js
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.213.161.219 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a23-213-161-219.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
fcd0d01f674bf8bc63ee2236eb16f008bdfaa10ff622806b05b762a88ac3498c

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-amz-version-id
uLuCr1hhLpJjZt0sFSB89FSJa4YqIrE7
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA2-C2
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-amz-meta-content-type
application/json
content-length
3771
pragma
no-cache
last-modified
Tue, 02 May 2023 17:36:47 GMT
server
AmazonS3
etag
"afb8c61166e7f50fe6d7ab7b6377733c"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
max-age=0, no-cache, no-store
accept-ranges
bytes
x-amz-cf-id
vXj7_xogjUBdDh3eiAXQFedxjGskxEEycbBd8N8U9EOO33JTrjPihg==
expires
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
roundtrip.js
s.adroll.com/j/
75 KB
24 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://s.adroll.com/j/roundtrip.js
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:225e:a000:6:9280:1080:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
0e7ad47a4bc6ddbb17cb8cbe6167dae4717d0b5962a1d63de2e93e6dc201b9e8

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

X-Amz-Version-Id
2W0nFhLgp3U9gUvvEzXT9GuNEpd6A6yg
Content-Encoding
gzip
Via
1.1 b47ba5841a54cf2d19fc521c78e94514.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:11:51 GMT
Age
34
X-Amz-Cf-Pop
FRA60-P4
X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryption
AES256
Transfer-Encoding
chunked
X-Cache
Hit from cloudfront
Connection
keep-alive
Last-Modified
Thu, 03 Aug 2023 19:17:31 GMT
Server
AmazonS3
Etag
W/"67e54a60303cfbf4c3b977aa390ad408"
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Access-Control-Allow-Methods
GET
Content-Type
text/javascript
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
*
Cache-Control
max-age=3600, must-revalidate
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials
false
Access-Control-Max-Age
600
Access-Control-Allow-Headers
*
X-Amz-Cf-Id
XSh3JfaK_ITAO3Pc_W4-OJ9bzY_Wtk4wKbhM9VMFSeHLCi2_s3gitA==
insight.min.js
snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/
12 KB
4 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
2a02:26f0:3500:16::215:149b Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
28a26321734fb5f8c8fe42b5503f162fdf1469bf97e2d9c503a83cc2b3c534cd
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Tue, 05 Sep 2023 13:41:52 GMT
x-cdn
AKAM
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/x-javascript;charset=utf-8
cache-control
max-age=25184
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
3822
6635.js
script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/
6 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/6635.js
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
d60fc56d92dc772306cff170fdb2fc50b8a8e0f7d49bfa4695083b3852fdf084

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
EXPIRED
last-modified
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
ce-version
11.5.124
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
CE-Version
cache-control
public, max-age=300, s-maxage=1209600
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
80a396d81f34373c-FRA
content-length
2184
bat.js
bat.bing.com/
44 KB
13 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://bat.bing.com/bat.js
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
2620:1ec:c11::200 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
a236aed5086b9c24d3cc94944d4349e9ce469f325ac23bafcaa5fe3659b15fd1
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
gzip
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:20 GMT
last-modified
Wed, 06 Sep 2023 22:41:28 GMT
accept-ch
Sec-CH-UA-Arch, Sec-CH-UA-Bitness, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version-List, Sec-CH-UA-Mobile, Sec-CH-UA-Model, Sec-CH-UA-Platform, Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: 14272B6771FF4BF1B278692F2DF5DEEA Ref B: FRAEDGE1815 Ref C: 2023-09-21T16:12:21Z
etag
"09cc4613e1d91:0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
private,max-age=1800
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
12981
bizible.js
cdn.bizible.com/scripts/
67 KB
25 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
152.195.15.58 , United States, ASN15133 (EDGECAST, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
ECS (frb/67D4) /
Resource Hash
bdcfbf573b21ee8061b68699f6f84df3f83eff756c6087e2cf268bfa17359a2e

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
last-modified
Fri, 15 Sep 2023 20:02:20 GMT
server
ECS (frb/67D4)
age
43310
etag
"772f4e89fe8d91:0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
HIT
content-type
application/x-javascript
cache-control
max-age=86400
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
25480
fbevents.js
connect.facebook.net/en_US/
197 KB
53 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a03:2880:f084:d:face:b00c:0:3 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
66e58d37cc4b8168a1bd6678e085b43e939eb138fe608b7faffe3b1ba76b0c7b
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com data: blob: 'self';script-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' blob: data: 'self';style-src data: blob: 'unsafe-inline' facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com;connect-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net wss://*.fbcdn.net attachment.fbsbx.com blob: 'self';block-all-mixed-content;upgrade-insecure-requests;report-uri https://www.facebook.com/csp/reporting/?m=c&minimize=0;require-trusted-types-for 'script';
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; preload; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy
default-src facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com data: blob: 'self';script-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' blob: data: 'self';style-src data: blob: 'unsafe-inline' facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com;connect-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net wss://*.fbcdn.net attachment.fbsbx.com blob: 'self';block-all-mixed-content;upgrade-insecure-requests;report-uri https://www.facebook.com/csp/reporting/?m=c&minimize=0;require-trusted-types-for 'script';
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; preload; includeSubDomains
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
document-policy
force-load-at-top
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
53155
x-xss-protection
0
pragma
public
x-fb-debug
d58f0g/atj3hEHHi+UmgPtpn1yDHAfAXLY2MDO3KPMv9jZce+0a8u3HNX54TH/MK9gPewTYVfScdABju28H8GA==
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin-allow-popups
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
DENY
content-type
application/x-javascript; charset=utf-8
origin-agent-cluster
?0
cache-control
public, max-age=1200
permissions-policy
accelerometer=(), ambient-light-sensor=(), bluetooth=(), camera=(), gyroscope=(), hid=(), idle-detection=(), magnetometer=(), microphone=(), midi=(), payment=(), screen-wake-lock=(), serial=(), usb=()
expires
Sat, 01 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT
tracking.js
trk.techtarget.com/
3 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://trk.techtarget.com/tracking.js
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:4400::ac40:973c , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
0c07b854855b0e2bd7839c3659defa45307e96e281b3c00571d09f213eb6a76e

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
HIT
cf-bgj
minify
last-modified
Tue, 13 Dec 2022 15:01:39 GMT
server
cloudflare
age
82627
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
cache-control
public, max-age=1200
cf-ray
80a396d82fabbb41-FRA
expires
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:32:21 GMT
spx
dx.mountain.com/
20 KB
6 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://dx.mountain.com/spx?dxver=4.0.0&shaid=32329&tdr=&plh=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cb=97395184750927100term=value
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
34.238.149.65 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-34-238-149-65.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
istio-envoy /
Resource Hash
f4bd0481e14337b13c604f98bbf6320863d1c344eeee5327df23590d08fba035

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
server
istio-envoy
vary
origin,access-control-request-method,access-control-request-headers,accept-encoding
transfer-encoding
chunked
content-type
application/javascript;charset=utf-8
x-envoy-upstream-service-time
1
be
spx-burnin
expires
Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT
fullcircle.js
d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net/
32 KB
11 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net/fullcircle.js?cid=731c316a-c46e-4a94-81a9-7cfc0ea0d53e&domain=zscaler.com
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:20eb:200:9:14eb:6280:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
aa2b8282a1438a0e53971aa29a5c54f2911a3cb79b44cc20f8521ead150c458f

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 03:12:37 GMT
via
1.1 98997c223299d9efd138e7fb9a08a072.cloudfront.net (CloudFront), 1.1 0e7eb16f335fe24acf3f13c5dee19c88.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
content-encoding
gzip
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-C1, FRA2-C1
age
46784
x-amzn-requestid
b80bea22-61c0-4539-8538-eb697014154a
x-amzn-trace-id
Root=1-650bb4a5-77034fc3565b0cab2747a3d8;Sampled=0;lineage=be50798f:0
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
*
x-amz-apigw-id
Llkp2EBFvHcFZOA=
x-amz-cf-id
jykyDaA6m8kwyFYtASuG1wjXTwp4XaC4dXAe8tiEhBpGaMkHMmHzBA==
ping.min.js
cdn.pdst.fm/
26 KB
6 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.pdst.fm/ping.min.js
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
35.244.142.80 Kansas City, United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
80.142.244.35.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
UploadServer /
Resource Hash
cb8d40d1eb7e2dc885affcf0012d9e1a73c270d843e8b890d36538e52d0a0342

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 15:29:26 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
age
2575
x-guploader-uploadid
ADPycdsP8aEG7xxjydmf6sSiOWkDN2HDI69ez1H_Rd7aZWdA14FsLGUCf3VJ9jHZ4DXrhcUu2inQev7j8lLtKJvsMUaZhByArOA0
x-goog-storage-class
MULTI_REGIONAL
x-goog-metageneration
3
x-goog-stored-content-encoding
gzip
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
5774
last-modified
Fri, 28 May 2021 20:34:03 GMT
server
UploadServer
etag
"d001d1c9f5a942fa5524eeacb047e819"
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-goog-generation
1622234043862937
x-goog-hash
crc32c=oKoi/w==, md5=0AHRyfWpQvpVJO6ssEfoGQ==
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Content-Type
cache-control
public, max-age=3600
x-goog-stored-content-length
5774
accept-ranges
bytes
content-type
application/javascript;
expires
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:29:26 GMT
js
www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/
243 KB
82 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-812494211
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:813::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Tag Manager /
Resource Hash
c4ba0c2e68b29a3f4dec3f400067dc4c00a1228608b70e2d6fbdb1fa9b6ef97b
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
access-control-allow-headers
Cache-Control
content-length
83873
x-xss-protection
0
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
expires
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
up_loader.1.1.0.js
js.adsrvr.org/
5 KB
3 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://js.adsrvr.org/up_loader.1.1.0.js
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5SLZFK
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
13.32.13.117 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-13-32-13-117.vie50.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
899663bfeab6b11842c974c2417dc0ad88bd79bb7510b1e032384ccf2618dcc1

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 02:39:17 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
Via
1.1 39103e0eac16074bdce5f23fa11c3dcc.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Last-Modified
Tue, 01 Aug 2023 20:10:44 GMT
Server
AmazonS3
X-Amz-Cf-Pop
VIE50-C2
Age
48785
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
ETag
W/"b7474eac210849250426a8f6a39d00f3"
Transfer-Encoding
chunked
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Content-Type
application/x-javascript
X-Cache
Hit from cloudfront
Connection
keep-alive
X-Amz-Cf-Id
DTZseSYDEfH9IiqlBbaDTu7pjQKAQGBVjn_w0Q2RAb2_WQfzSVLNiQ==
sf14g.js
t.sf14g.com/
0
0
Script
General
Full URL
https://t.sf14g.com/sf14g.js
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
3.216.46.62 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-3-216-46-62.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

munchkin.js
munchkin.marketo.net/
1 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://munchkin.marketo.net/munchkin.js
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
88.221.60.75 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16625 (AKAMAI-AS, US),
Reverse DNS
a88-221-60-75.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
AkamaiNetStorage /
Resource Hash
5206536707c84baa892d3c3231b351985ee828cb8b9c0bd8db42cd3363995fc4

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
Last-Modified
Fri, 17 Mar 2023 01:24:48 GMT
Server
AkamaiNetStorage
ETag
"cb731cc5c2bd9f31d6bfeb19f3c8b1ff:1679016288.730763"
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Content-Type
application/x-javascript
P3P
policyref="http://www.marketo.com/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DSP COR NID CURi OUR NOR"
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
729
insight.beta.min.js
snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/
40 KB
40 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.beta.min.js
Requested by
Host: snap.licdn.com
URL: https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
2a02:26f0:3500:16::215:149b Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
3ac17d461ee8b27503b79e7141b02cffef51873f0f27d5c18b4454ee16a0d97a
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Tue, 12 Sep 2023 05:14:46 GMT
x-cdn
AKAM
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
content-type
application/javascript;charset=utf-8
cache-control
max-age=69837
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
40568
collect
region1.analytics.google.com/g/
0
254 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://region1.analytics.google.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-10SPJ4YJL9&gtm=45je39i0&_p=184311109&_gaz=1&cid=181867442.1695312741&ul=en-us&sr=1600x1200&uaa=&uab=&uafvl=&uamb=0&uam=&uap=&uapv=&uaw=0&_s=1&sid=1695312741&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&dt=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&en=page_view&_fv=1&_nsi=1&_ss=1&ep.allowLinker=true&ep.cookieDomain=auto&ep.content_group=Blogs
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-10SPJ4YJL9&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2001:4860:4802:32::36 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
collect
stats.g.doubleclick.net/g/
0
47 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-10SPJ4YJL9&cid=181867442.1695312741&gtm=45je39i0&aip=1
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-10SPJ4YJL9&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:400c:c04::9a Brussels, Belgium, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
ga-audiences
www.google.de/ads/
42 B
107 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.de/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&t=sr&slf_rd=1&_r=4&tid=G-10SPJ4YJL9&cid=181867442.1695312741&gtm=45je39i0&aip=1&z=1782484436
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:830::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
1778897272132032
connect.facebook.net/signals/config/
144 KB
37 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1778897272132032?v=2.9.127&r=stable&domain=www.zscaler.com
Requested by
Host: connect.facebook.net
URL: https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a03:2880:f084:d:face:b00c:0:3 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
f1be80e3338c9871a650947fcbc6546917dc6d3ddf5b9597ceb34b6235a986ed
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com data: blob: 'self';script-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' blob: data: 'self';style-src data: blob: 'unsafe-inline' facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com;connect-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net wss://*.fbcdn.net attachment.fbsbx.com blob: 'self';block-all-mixed-content;upgrade-insecure-requests;report-uri https://www.facebook.com/csp/reporting/?m=c&minimize=0;require-trusted-types-for 'script';
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; preload; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-security-policy
default-src facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com data: blob: 'self';script-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' blob: data: 'self';style-src data: blob: 'unsafe-inline' facebook.net *.facebook.net fbcdn.net *.fbcdn.net fbsbx.com *.fbsbx.com;connect-src *.fbcdn.net *.facebook.net wss://*.fbcdn.net attachment.fbsbx.com blob: 'self';block-all-mixed-content;upgrade-insecure-requests;report-uri https://www.facebook.com/csp/reporting/?m=c&minimize=0;require-trusted-types-for 'script';
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; preload; includeSubDomains
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
document-policy
force-load-at-top
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
37804
x-xss-protection
0
pragma
public
x-fb-debug
a8TglUI5kyZ0AC9OpdeKEio3oVBWFOgqyQ2Q03koGXCQPjjv52M2yAPsXyg7rRljeuvyfaSWRahdLmB7Jifevw==
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin-allow-popups
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
DENY
content-type
application/x-javascript; charset=utf-8
origin-agent-cluster
?0
cache-control
public, max-age=1200
permissions-policy
accelerometer=(), ambient-light-sensor=(), bluetooth=(), camera=(), gyroscope=(), hid=(), idle-detection=(), magnetometer=(), microphone=(), midi=(), payment=(), screen-wake-lock=(), serial=(), usb=()
expires
Sat, 01 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT
collect
px4.ads.linkedin.com/
Redirect Chain
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312741296&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312741296&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true
  • https://www.linkedin.com/px/li_sync?redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fpx.ads.linkedin.com%2Fcollect%3Fv%3D2%26fmt%3Djs%26pid%3D33962%26time%3D1695312741296%26url%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.zscaler.com%252Fblog...
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312741296&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true
  • https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312741296&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_i...
0
263 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312741296&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQK88169A4OzwwAAAYq4g4bE0sSxrOtn0HZiXerOPeEntMJMV8tG79jn2rqxHylwUVRkkK4-
Protocol
H2
Server
13.107.42.14 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
x-li-pop
afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: 911BFC51F5D0400C89147CE1F24D9B0B Ref B: FRAEDGE1115 Ref C: 2023-09-21T16:12:22Z
linkedin-action
1
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
content-type
application/javascript
x-li-fabric
prod-ltx1
x-li-proto
http/2
content-length
0
x-li-uuid
AAYF4MHJIhuGT3oltohHAQ==

Redirect headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
x-li-pop
afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: ABE71C511FDE4FA09CB0E2112781A9A9 Ref B: FRAEDGE2006 Ref C: 2023-09-21T16:12:22Z
linkedin-action
1
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
x-li-fabric
prod-ltx1
location
https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=33962&time=1695312741296&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQK88169A4OzwwAAAYq4g4bE0sSxrOtn0HZiXerOPeEntMJMV8tG79jn2rqxHylwUVRkkK4-
x-li-proto
http/2
content-length
0
x-li-uuid
AAYF4MHGSkyXDiRvkGUI4w==
index.js
s.adroll.com/j/exp/
Redirect Chain
  • https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/index.js
  • https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/index.js
28 B
785 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/index.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Server
2600:9000:225e:a000:6:9280:1080:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
f59e5f34a941183aacaed25322ac0856628493c2cfd936ded3fddc0a49510e52

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

X-Amz-Version-Id
e6mCeG7.PAM9gYrIJBIXJohubS3UVCEK
Date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 06:24:24 GMT
Via
1.1 b47ba5841a54cf2d19fc521c78e94514.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Age
83861
X-Amz-Cf-Pop
FRA60-P4
X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryption
AES256
X-Cache
Hit from cloudfront
Connection
keep-alive
Content-Length
28
Last-Modified
Thu, 03 Aug 2023 18:30:18 GMT
Server
AmazonS3
Etag
"5816cced8568d223aa09d889f300692b"
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Access-Control-Allow-Methods
GET
Content-Type
application/javascript
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
*
Access-Control-Max-Age
600
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials
false
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Access-Control-Allow-Headers
*
X-Amz-Cf-Id
1eCU06quDs8QkUaHnPV_zzfxQkOI_sQ0NZf8R8pZpXsgkE6MmitGrA==

Redirect headers

Date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 15:05:32 GMT
Via
1.1 b47ba5841a54cf2d19fc521c78e94514.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Age
4009
X-Amz-Cf-Pop
FRA60-P4
X-Cache
Hit from cloudfront
Connection
keep-alive
Content-Length
0
Server
AmazonS3
Access-Control-Max-Age
600
Access-Control-Allow-Methods
GET
Content-Type
application/xml
Location
https://s.adroll.com/j/exp/index.js
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
*
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials
false
Access-Control-Allow-Headers
*
X-Amz-Cf-Id
jXYlqQT21rgLSNszyS4MoW1PorpmvCHwKte_f1GMdBeuuQ2uLwkFhw==
index.js
s.adroll.com/j/pre/
Redirect Chain
  • https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/22OEOVE2YNFA3EKSRERISY/fpconsent.js
  • https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/index.js
0
756 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/index.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Server
2600:9000:225e:a000:6:9280:1080:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

X-Amz-Version-Id
nQEe8wQ7h0ROt7P4GJfDfstto6x684Hy
Date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 05:37:43 GMT
Via
1.1 f7aba4a0337c5f98c4703e2b10f1940a.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Age
83861
X-Amz-Cf-Pop
FRA60-P4
X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryption
AES256
X-Cache
Hit from cloudfront
Connection
keep-alive
Content-Length
0
Last-Modified
Wed, 15 Jan 2020 23:54:18 GMT
Server
AmazonS3
Etag
"d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e"
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Access-Control-Allow-Methods
GET
Content-Type
application/javascript
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
*
Access-Control-Max-Age
600
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials
false
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Access-Control-Allow-Headers
*
X-Amz-Cf-Id
V39PzMxSZid2Uj58vjB24OfXMjKu-R-fdEtqj8sB9ebjvC3BOrwzwQ==

Redirect headers

Date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 15:05:31 GMT
Via
1.1 b47ba5841a54cf2d19fc521c78e94514.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Age
4009
X-Amz-Cf-Pop
FRA60-P4
X-Cache
Hit from cloudfront
Connection
keep-alive
Content-Length
0
Server
AmazonS3
Access-Control-Max-Age
600
Access-Control-Allow-Methods
GET
Content-Type
application/xml
Location
https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/index.js
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
*
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials
false
Access-Control-Allow-Headers
*
X-Amz-Cf-Id
jHijdggPi4qxQdEMoMFw31qyGTsBByifbs9mMSATm08Y5p-cChHhhA==
index.js
s.adroll.com/j/pre/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/22OEOVE2YNFA3EKSRERISY/
0
809 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://s.adroll.com/j/pre/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS/22OEOVE2YNFA3EKSRERISY/index.js
Requested by
Host: s.adroll.com
URL: https://s.adroll.com/j/roundtrip.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:225e:a000:6:9280:1080:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

X-Amz-Version-Id
bOc6RCh80c10suh7IIjGPmn2ORRwVBrb
Date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 15:24:05 GMT
Via
1.1 b47ba5841a54cf2d19fc521c78e94514.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Age
3004
X-Amz-Cf-Pop
FRA60-P4
X-Amz-Server-Side-Encryption
AES256
X-Cache
Hit from cloudfront
Connection
keep-alive
Content-Length
0
Last-Modified
Sun, 17 Sep 2023 12:25:10 GMT
Server
AmazonS3
Etag
"d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e"
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Access-Control-Allow-Methods
GET
Content-Type
text/javascript; charset=utf-8
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
*
Cache-Control
max-age=3600, must-revalidate
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials
false
Access-Control-Max-Age
600
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Access-Control-Allow-Headers
*
X-Amz-Cf-Id
88T5lO88Xq-g3g8ev7S3CIM0dlhmXOCpFnkWV0GYO8gs4u5hfSPicw==
collect
www.google-analytics.com/j/
3 B
208 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://www.google-analytics.com/j/collect?v=1&_v=j101&a=184311109&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&sd=24-bit&sr=1600x1200&vp=1600x1200&je=0&_u=YCDAiEABBAAAACAAI~&jid=1455902236&gjid=1952464123&cid=181867442.1695312741&tid=UA-6177009-1&_gid=1127932537.1695312741&_slc=1&gtm=45He39i0n715SLZFK&z=1750840093
Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82b::200e Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
1cffc2b3146584685cd72751d7f28aa030ab9ae2f1bc78f2c27909f8d8287b26
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Sun, 17 May 1998 03:00:00 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
3
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
collect
stats.g.doubleclick.net/j/
4 B
349 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/j/collect?t=dc&aip=1&_r=3&v=1&_v=j101&tid=UA-6177009-1&cid=181867442.1695312741&jid=1455902236&gjid=1952464123&_gid=1127932537.1695312741&_u=YCDAiEABBAAAAGAAI~&z=1936734115
Requested by
Host: www.google-analytics.com
URL: https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:400c:c04::9a Brussels, Belgium, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
84e01419bd81f32ac6df0f75f49c604fda9172000a3ae432b3c47b2a6a712d80
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Sun, 17 May 1998 03:00:00 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
4
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
gif.gif
ibc-flow.techtarget.com/a/
43 B
470 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://ibc-flow.techtarget.com/a/gif.gif?actTypeId=31&cid=2334982&r=1695312741322&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&version=2.4
Requested by
Host: trk.techtarget.com
URL: https://trk.techtarget.com/tracking.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
34.111.208.231 Kansas City, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
231.208.111.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx/1.20.2 /
Resource Hash
2dfe28cbdb83f01c940de6a88ab86200154fd772d568035ac568664e52068363

Request headers

ibc_rate_tier
2334982
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
via
1.1 google
x-guploader-uploadid
ADPycdtPw9VQjXl72vTzrYt5IUAJOUwpm9kbZQbgvnlGhtYjaLt6Cw5ixsLiG0vvS8F_B9BeYASLjdi7iN_h_4nEiYUm1V7ge9EM
x-goog-storage-class
STANDARD
x-goog-metageneration
1
x-goog-stored-content-encoding
identity
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
43
last-modified
Thu, 08 Dec 2022 21:19:29 GMT
server
nginx/1.20.2
etag
"fc94fb0c3ed8a8f909dbc7630a0987ff"
vary
Origin
x-goog-generation
1670534369365034
content-type
image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
*
x-goog-hash
crc32c=7uenZA==, md5=/JT7DD7YqPkJ28djCgmH/w==
cache-control
public, max-age=3600
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, OPTIONS
x-goog-stored-content-length
43
accept-ranges
bytes
access-control-allow-headers
ibc_header,ibc_rate_tier,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Range
expires
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 17:12:21 GMT
/
www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/
42 B
455 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/?random=1695312741034&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=3723175013&rmt_tld=0&ipr=y
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82a::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
/
www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/
42 B
455 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/?random=1695312741034&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=3723175013&rmt_tld=1&ipr=y
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:830::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
/
www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/973777747/
42 B
108 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/973777747/?random=1695312741024&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=2192543925&rmt_tld=0&ipr=y
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82a::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
/
www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/973777747/
42 B
108 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/973777747/?random=1695312741024&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=2192543925&rmt_tld=1&ipr=y
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:830::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
26354555.js
bat.bing.com/p/action/
0
116 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://bat.bing.com/p/action/26354555.js
Requested by
Host: bat.bing.com
URL: https://bat.bing.com/bat.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
2620:1ec:c11::200 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
cache-control
private,max-age=1800
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:20 GMT
accept-ch
Sec-CH-UA-Arch, Sec-CH-UA-Bitness, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version, Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version-List, Sec-CH-UA-Mobile, Sec-CH-UA-Model, Sec-CH-UA-Platform, Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: CBBE76712C414A0995C634121F8C46FF Ref B: FRAEDGE1815 Ref C: 2023-09-21T16:12:21Z
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
pdst-events-prod-sink
us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net/
0
0
Fetch
General
Full URL
https://us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net/pdst-events-prod-sink
Requested by
Host: cdn.pdst.fm
URL: https://cdn.pdst.fm/ping.min.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2001:4860:4802:36::36 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Frontend / Express
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept
application/json
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
application/json

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
server
Google Frontend
etag
W/"2-nOO9QiTIwXgNtWtBJezz8kv3SLc"
x-powered-by
Express
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST
content-type
text/html
access-control-allow-origin
*
x-cloud-trace-context
3d945d115d28c5e7daa6997cae0316d4
function-execution-id
9ymop0ip8lg1
access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type, Accept
content-length
0
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS
d.adroll.com/consent/check/
492 B
585 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://d.adroll.com/consent/check/ULSJHTPGTZGY3EPPZSKHKS?pv=77563976638.47583&arrfrr=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&_s=fa992a1e5dee64166482ddbfe2404248&_b=2
Requested by
Host: s.adroll.com
URL: https://s.adroll.com/j/roundtrip.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2a05:d018:cc3:fe05:4354:8538:2b42:cdb8 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
nginx/1.22.1 /
Resource Hash
b908b2b4c35b97cdb493543f0916ab263801690ff1a5cc0add472f2ad51bb757

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
server
nginx/1.22.1
content-length
492
content-type
application/javascript
gif.gif
ibc-flow.techtarget.com/a/ Frame
0
0
Preflight
General
Full URL
https://ibc-flow.techtarget.com/a/gif.gif?actTypeId=31&cid=2334982&r=1695312741322&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&version=2.4
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
34.111.208.231 Kansas City, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
231.208.111.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx/1.20.2 /
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
ibc_rate_tier
Access-Control-Request-Method
GET
Origin
https://www.zscaler.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers
ibc_header,ibc_rate_tier,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Range
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
cache-control
private, max-age=0
content-length
0
content-type
text/html; charset=UTF-8
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
expires
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
server
nginx/1.20.2
vary
Origin
via
1.1 google
x-guploader-uploadid
ADPycdtGSllkZMkSyCUD-TZdqse7HO0j5wFCQ531321sLI1tKhAHybKwVZ3w5oO52h4ZH8WIN5R0sgpmhj87qfwuzMSx0ZbAFMLk
pdst-events-prod-sink
us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net/ Frame
0
0
Preflight
General
Full URL
https://us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net/pdst-events-prod-sink
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2001:4860:4802:36::36 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Google Frontend / Express
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
content-type
Access-Control-Request-Method
POST
Origin
https://www.zscaler.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type, Accept
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST
access-control-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
cache-control
private
content-encoding
gzip
content-length
22
content-type
text/html; charset=utf-8
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
etag
W/"2-ROqGvmcGDXooyAXFZHZ+i4au1yQ"
function-execution-id
pi4gzdyjl7s7
server
Google Frontend
x-cloud-trace-context
fd1cb20f38a9b2653b63519d5b9b8224
x-powered-by
Express
/
www.facebook.com/tr/
0
185 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.facebook.com/tr/?id=1778897272132032&ev=PageView&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&rl=&if=false&ts=1695312741481&sw=1600&sh=1200&v=2.9.127&r=stable&ec=0&o=30&fbp=fb.1.1695312741477.178424860&cs_est=true&it=1695312741292&coo=false&rqm=GET
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a03:2880:f177:83:face:b00c:0:25de Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
proxygen-bolt /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
server
proxygen-bolt
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
0
ga-audiences
www.google.com/ads/
42 B
107 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.com/ads/ga-audiences?t=sr&aip=1&_r=4&slf_rd=1&v=1&_v=j101&tid=UA-6177009-1&cid=181867442.1695312741&jid=1455902236&_u=YCDAiEABBAAAAGAAI~&z=1829237715
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82a::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
ga-audiences
www.google.de/ads/
42 B
107 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.de/ads/ga-audiences?t=sr&aip=1&_r=4&slf_rd=1&v=1&_v=j101&tid=UA-6177009-1&cid=181867442.1695312741&jid=1455902236&_u=YCDAiEABBAAAAGAAI~&z=1829237715
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:830::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
munchkin.js
munchkin.marketo.net/163/
11 KB
5 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://munchkin.marketo.net/163/munchkin.js
Requested by
Host: munchkin.marketo.net
URL: https://munchkin.marketo.net/munchkin.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
88.221.60.75 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16625 (AKAMAI-AS, US),
Reverse DNS
a88-221-60-75.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
AkamaiNetStorage /
Resource Hash
68cc280ce370c6f1f51a4fc5950103fc38df80a429552c549add04ebd8bd3a23

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
Last-Modified
Fri, 06 Jan 2023 02:26:40 GMT
Server
AkamaiNetStorage
ETag
"ea7826f34518d7c2295738f39c7640fa:1672972000.238769"
Vary
Accept-Encoding
P3P
policyref="http://www.marketo.com/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DSP COR NID CURi OUR NOR", policyref="http://www.marketo.com/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DSP COR NID CURi OUR NOR"
Content-Type
application/x-javascript
Cache-Control
max-age=8640000
Connection
keep-alive
Accept-Ranges
bytes
Content-Length
4741
Expires
Sat, 30 Dec 2023 16:12:21 GMT
6si.min.js
j.6sc.co/
31 KB
10 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://j.6sc.co/6si.min.js
Requested by
Host: j.6sc.co
URL: https://j.6sc.co/j/6934ae2b-4c76-4229-97d0-8f637b004b88.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.213.161.219 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a23-213-161-219.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /
Resource Hash
4585de074993b4da8a79534bcff1888de422aa3eeb91e4abe7c0717e208db0ea
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Wed, 23 Mar 2022 23:40:17 GMT
server
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag
"623bafe1-7ad3"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
private, no-cache, proxy-revalidate
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
9828
expires
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
create
st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visitors/
1 KB
2 KB
XHR
General
Full URL
https://st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visitors/create
Requested by
Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
52.222.139.73 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-52-222-139-73.ams50.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash
072934597e0172f723e37f72619dc4470946d63ea12fb656a0864ae1f52581a5

Request headers

origin-fci
https://www.zscaler.com
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
js-version
1.0.59
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
x-api-key
qJ5ZUG1BW44UIJbuBg8oP93ofs3xOFTZ7XFCqaSv
Content-Type
text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
via
1.1 d9fcaa7ae40e5e547fbbd3d693139fae.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
AMS50-C1
x-amzn-trace-id
Root=1-650c6b66-7c756fca2b06ef7c6879b396;Sampled=0;lineage=7c392b7c:0
x-amzn-requestid
f4f4acff-1ec3-4599-bb3d-6af4e379fc45
vary
Origin
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
x-amz-apigw-id
LnW4DHEaPHcFxEQ=
content-length
1408
x-amz-cf-id
m7UJM5M3wnnWeMcc6HtxrZYVdPlqYtpwQM7ZUvuSqDX6qxrJ8TLazQ==
create
st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visitors/ Frame
0
0
Preflight
General
Full URL
https://st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visitors/create
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
52.222.139.73 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-52-222-139-73.ams50.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
js-version,origin-fci,x-api-key
Access-Control-Request-Method
POST
Origin
https://www.zscaler.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type,X-Amz-Date,Authorization,X-Api-Key,X-Amz-Security-Token,X-Amz-User-Agent,origin-fci,js-version
access-control-allow-methods
OPTIONS,POST
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
content-length
1
content-type
application/json
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
via
1.1 d9fcaa7ae40e5e547fbbd3d693139fae.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-apigw-id
LnW3-FCevHcF4uA=
x-amz-cf-id
JjcniFY06F5i--Fr1kChPXtG-T6K6CRmONzM8N8gsSdQZQw_9kHhZw==
x-amz-cf-pop
AMS50-C1
x-amzn-requestid
74cfd6b2-75aa-478d-82f0-eeb2b0b9df56
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
/
googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/812494211/
3 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/viewthroughconversion/812494211/?random=1695312741613&cv=11&fst=1695312741613&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&hn=www.googleadservices.com&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&auid=1140088350.1695312741&uamb=0&uaw=0&data=event%3Dgtag.config&rfmt=3&fmt=4
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-812494211
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82a::2002 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
8ec9fd7250f09dfe8251df93f1bae4fe0e524e41b8375440e29f86d984d04308
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
p3p
policyref="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/pagead/gcn_p3p_.xml", CP="CURa ADMa DEVa TAIo PSAo PSDo OUR IND UNI PUR INT DEM STA PRE COM NAV OTC NOI DSP COR"
cache-control
no-cache, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
content-disposition
attachment; filename="f.txt"
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
1359
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
up
insight.adsrvr.org/track/ Frame F2DB
0
0

getuidj
secure.adnxs.com/
11 B
576 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://secure.adnxs.com/getuidj
Requested by
Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_ECDSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
37.252.171.149 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN29990 (ASN-APPNEX, US),
Reverse DNS
984.bm-nginx-loadbalancer.mgmt.fra1.adnexus.net
Software
nginx/1.21.3 /
Resource Hash
31b45c462302ac175bfa43f9e5591491db780ca094f6ecdd2907f25ad578448d
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
an-x-request-uuid
30fb316b-84f8-4cda-80e3-e62f322ddb5a
server
nginx/1.21.3
accept-ch
Sec-CH-UA-Full-Version-List,Sec-CH-UA-Arch,Sec-CH-UA-Model,Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version,Sec-CH-UA-Bitness
p3p
policyref="http://cdn.adnxs-simple.com/w3c/policy/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DSP COR ADM PSAo PSDo OURo SAMo UNRo OTRo BUS COM NAV DEM STA PRE"
content-type
application/json; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control
no-store, no-cache, private
access-control-allow-credentials
true
x-proxy-origin
185.213.155.161; 185.213.155.161; 984.bm-nginx-loadbalancer.mgmt.fra1.adnexus.net; adnxs.com
content-length
11
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Sat, 15 Nov 2008 16:00:00 GMT
/
c.6sc.co/
7 B
193 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://c.6sc.co/
Requested by
Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.213.161.219 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a23-213-161-219.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
fe04a9dc88d3f3be8d4f6bc63a9a80f45a4c6d8460e7551dab849457c091920a

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
access-control-max-age
86400
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST
content-type
text/html
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
*
content-length
7
www.zscaler.com.json
script.crazyegg.com/pages/data-scripts/0097/6635/site/ Frame 2740
46 KB
7 KB
XHR
General
Full URL
https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/data-scripts/0097/6635/site/www.zscaler.com.json?t=1
Requested by
Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/6635.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
da37ef9b6757a11093fc02189d9119183c44cbe405330361768353cbb372032e

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
EXPIRED
last-modified
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/json
ce-version
11.5.124
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
CE-Version
cache-control
public, max-age=300, s-maxage=1209600
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
80a396db9d601c2c-FRA
content-length
6616
is
54.156.2.105/
32 B
437 B
Fetch
General
Full URL
https://54.156.2.105/is
Requested by
Host: dx.mountain.com
URL: https://dx.mountain.com/spx?dxver=4.0.0&shaid=32329&tdr=&plh=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cb=97395184750927100term=value
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
54.156.2.105 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-54-156-2-105.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
istio-envoy /
Resource Hash
307d6225a37febf511af627a63f3588f1d73ae90da38a39ead69c7a4e1d39495

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
server
istio-envoy
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, OPTIONS
content-type
text/plain;charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
x-envoy-upstream-service-time
1
connection
close
access-control-allow-headers
Accept, Content-Type, x-requested-with, X-Custom-Header
content-length
32
x-application-context
application:prod:8080
img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/
43 B
485 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/img.gif?token=ab9750bca4342498694e239e304dd3a9&svisitor=null&session=3cded40a-56c8-41b0-8809-c6bafbc03cec&event=a_pageload&q=%7B%22pageLoadTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A12%3A21%20GMT%22%7D&isIframe=false&m=%7B%22description%22%3A%22The%20Lyceum%20APT%20group%20is%20targeting%20Middle%20East%20organizations%20with%20DNS%20hijacking%20attack%20using%20a%20new%20.NET-based%20malware.%22%2C%22keywords%22%3A%22APT%2C%20malware%2C%20DNS%20hijacking%2C%20.NET%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%7D&cb=&r=&thirdParty=%7B%7D&v2=1&pageURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&pageViewId=3c0cd5ec-bbbc-4b4e-8320-f4d7f0ff29f3&an_uid=0
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.213.161.219 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a23-213-161-219.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /
Resource Hash
dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-length
43
pragma
no-cache
last-modified
Sat, 18 Feb 2023 01:45:17 GMT
server
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag
"63f02dad-2b"
access-control-max-age
86400
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST
content-type
image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control
private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
accept-ranges
bytes
access-control-allow-headers
*
expires
Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT
visitWebPage
306-zej-256.mktoresp.com/webevents/
2 B
318 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://306-zej-256.mktoresp.com/webevents/visitWebPage?_mchNc=1695312741705&_mchCn=&_mchId=306-ZEJ-256&_mchTk=_mch-zscaler.com-1695312741704-49382&_mchHo=www.zscaler.com&_mchPo=&_mchRu=%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&_mchPc=https%3A&_mchVr=163&_mchEcid=&_mchHa=&_mchRe=&_mchQp=
Requested by
Host: munchkin.marketo.net
URL: https://munchkin.marketo.net/163/munchkin.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
192.28.144.124 , United States, ASN15224 (OMNITURE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
nginx/1.20.1 /
Resource Hash
565339bc4d33d72817b583024112eb7f5cdf3e5eef0252d6ec1b9c9a94e12bb3

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
Server
nginx/1.20.1
Transfer-Encoding
chunked
Content-Type
text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
*
Connection
keep-alive
X-Request-Id
f6c125b2-cac7-4834-be92-be77f6925e4a
1758e9b2-57ba-4675-8624-3ac1b33bf0e2
https://www.zscaler.com/
43 B
0
Image
General
Full URL
blob:https://www.zscaler.com/1758e9b2-57ba-4675-8624-3ac1b33bf0e2
Protocol
BLOB
Server
-, , ASN (),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
2dfe28cbdb83f01c940de6a88ab86200154fd772d568035ac568664e52068363

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Content-Length
43
Content-Type
image/gif
/
www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/
42 B
108 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/?random=1695312741613&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&data=event%3Dgtag.config&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=1404987922&rmt_tld=0&ipr=y
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:82a::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
/
www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/
42 B
108 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/812494211/?random=1695312741613&cv=11&fst=1695312000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45be39i0&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&frm=0&tiba=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&data=event%3Dgtag.config&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&random=1404987922&rmt_tld=1&ipr=y
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:830::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
details
epsilon.6sense.com/v3/company/
1 KB
785 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://epsilon.6sense.com/v3/company/details
Requested by
Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
3.69.80.35 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-3-69-80-35.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
8ab4829a26caabb9b38155d25303ca1f013088a68b0d64114330132fe924052c

Request headers

Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Authorization
Token 1dc729230d6b8d19bab5e6236d81f60c4dca0823
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
server
nginx
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
access-control-allow-credentials
true
content-length
600
details
epsilon.6sense.com/v3/company/ Frame
0
0
Preflight
General
Full URL
https://epsilon.6sense.com/v3/company/details
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
3.69.80.35 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-3-69-80-35.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
authorization
Access-Control-Request-Method
GET
Origin
https://www.zscaler.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
authorization
access-control-allow-methods
OPTIONS,GET
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
access-control-max-age
1800
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
server
nginx
img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/
43 B
385 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/img.gif?token=6sense-temp-analytics&svisitor=null&session=3cded40a-56c8-41b0-8809-c6bafbc03cec&event=epsilon&q=%7B%22name%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fepsilon.6sense.com%2Fv3%2Fcompany%2Fdetails%22%2C%22entryType%22%3A%22resource%22%2C%22startTime%22%3A2605.1000022888184%2C%22duration%22%3A93.5%2C%22initiatorType%22%3A%22xmlhttprequest%22%2C%22deliveryType%22%3A%22%22%2C%22nextHopProtocol%22%3A%22%22%2C%22renderBlockingStatus%22%3A%22non-blocking%22%2C%22workerStart%22%3A0%2C%22redirectStart%22%3A0%2C%22redirectEnd%22%3A0%2C%22fetchStart%22%3A2605.1000022888184%2C%22domainLookupStart%22%3A0%2C%22domainLookupEnd%22%3A0%2C%22connectStart%22%3A0%2C%22secureConnectionStart%22%3A0%2C%22connectEnd%22%3A0%2C%22requestStart%22%3A0%2C%22responseStart%22%3A0%2C%22firstInterimResponseStart%22%3A0%2C%22responseEnd%22%3A2698.6000022888184%2C%22transferSize%22%3A0%2C%22encodedBodySize%22%3A0%2C%22decodedBodySize%22%3A0%2C%22responseStatus%22%3A200%2C%22serverTiming%22%3A%5B%5D%7D&isIframe=false&m=%7B%22endpoint%22%3A%22epsilon.6sense.com%22%7D&cb=&r=&thirdParty=%7B%7D&v2=1&pageURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&pageViewId=&d=1
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.213.161.219 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a23-213-161-219.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /
Resource Hash
dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-length
43
pragma
no-cache
last-modified
Fri, 21 Feb 2020 18:57:20 GMT
server
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag
"5e502810-2b"
access-control-max-age
86400
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST
content-type
image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control
private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
accept-ranges
bytes
access-control-allow-headers
*
expires
Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT
/
www.facebook.com/tr/ Frame 1821
0
49 B
Document
General
Full URL
https://www.facebook.com/tr/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a03:2880:f177:83:face:b00c:0:25de Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
proxygen-bolt /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains

Request headers

Content-Type
application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Origin
https://www.zscaler.com
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9

Response headers

access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
0
content-type
text/plain
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
server
proxygen-bolt
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js
script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/
120 KB
41 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js
Requested by
Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/6635.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
7c79ca044905c37b3ad0fb3cfc1cf2130332cbe45632dd6b2769935c18bcba6a

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
EXPIRED
last-modified
Fri, 08 Sep 2023 20:21:02 GMT
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
80a396de5b13373c-FRA
content-length
42030
st
px.mountain.com/
2 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://px.mountain.com/st?ga_tracking_id=UA-6177009-1%3BG-10SPJ4YJL9&ga_client_id=181867442.1695312741&shpt=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&ga_info=%7B%22status%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22ga_tracking_id%22%3A%22UA-6177009-1%3BG-10SPJ4YJL9%22%2C%22ga_client_id%22%3A%22181867442.1695312741%22%2C%22shpt%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%2C%22dcm_cid%22%3A%221695312741.1%22%2C%22dcm_gid%22%3A%221127932537.1695312741%22%2C%22mntnis%22%3A%22BFDy0C6e5%2FtaFmidsWThqV8MuC3HLBQA%22%2C%22execution_workflow%22%3A%7B%22iteration%22%3A5%2C%22getClientIdByCookie%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22shpt%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22dcm_cid%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22dcm_gid%22%3A%22OK%22%7D%7D&dcm_cid=1695312741.1&dcm_gid=1127932537.1695312741&available_ga=%5B%7B%22id%22%3A%22UA-6177009-1%22%2C%22sess_id%22%3Anull%7D%2C%7B%22id%22%3A%22G-10SPJ4YJL9%22%2C%22sess_id%22%3A%221695312741%22%7D%5D&hardcoded_ga=&dxver=4.0.0&shaid=32329&plh=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cb=97395184750927100term%3Dvalue&shadditional=adroll%3Dtrue%2Cgoogletagmanager%3Dtrue%2Cga4%3Dtrue%2Clanguage%3Den&shoid=%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Requested by
Host: dx.mountain.com
URL: https://dx.mountain.com/spx?dxver=4.0.0&shaid=32329&tdr=&plh=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cb=97395184750927100term=value
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
35.81.173.170 Boardman, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-35-81-173-170.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
istio-envoy /
Resource Hash
c9c4c643de3fa9f5167cb53d74a057b2f8f0ea47792a8386cdf4c5e89aa9337f

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:23 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
server
istio-envoy
transfer-encoding
chunked
content-type
application/javascript;charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
p3p
CP="NON DSP COR NID CURa ADMa DEVa PSAa PSDa OUR STP UNI COM NAV INT STA PRE"
x-envoy-upstream-service-time
2
connection
close
www.zscaler.com.json
script.crazyegg.com/pages/data-scripts/0097/6635/sampling/ Frame 2740
154 B
209 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/data-scripts/0097/6635/sampling/www.zscaler.com.json?t=470920
Requested by
Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
EXPIRED
last-modified
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/json
ce-version
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access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
CE-Version
cache-control
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accept-ranges
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timing-allow-origin
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cf-ray
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content-length
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px.ads.linkedin.com/wa/
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193 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://px.ads.linkedin.com/wa/
Requested by
Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
2620:1ec:21::14 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Accept
*
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:21 GMT
x-li-pop
afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: CD4D50F21FC04922A395A643BC448F26 Ref B: FRAEDGE2006 Ref C: 2023-09-21T16:12:22Z
linkedin-action
1
vary
Origin
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
x-li-fabric
prod-ltx1
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
x-li-proto
http/2
access-control-allow-credentials
true
x-li-uuid
AAYF4MHLh6oIo4cO70KY9w==
healthcheck
pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com/ Frame 2740
19 B
463 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com/healthcheck
Requested by
Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
13.32.27.24 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-13-32-27-24.fra56.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Wed, 17 May 2023 09:46:59 GMT
via
1.1 cb1bcb02f5d0667fafd0890701965f18.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA56-C2
age
10995924
x-cache
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content-length
19
last-modified
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server
AmazonS3
etag
"d06f04fccf68d0b228a5923187ce1afd"
access-control-max-age
31536000
access-control-allow-methods
GET, HEAD
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
accept-ranges
bytes
x-amz-cf-id
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healthcheck
assets-tracking.crazyegg.com/ Frame 2740
19 B
387 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://assets-tracking.crazyegg.com/healthcheck
Requested by
Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.66.122.74 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-66-122-74.fra60.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sat, 05 Nov 2022 03:10:02 GMT
via
1.1 1aa52a2a71a599aaf6b3df3a9c53b268.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Fri, 08 Jul 2022 22:25:51 GMT
server
AmazonS3
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA60-P2
age
27694941
etag
"d06f04fccf68d0b228a5923187ce1afd"
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
*
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
19
x-amz-cf-id
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0
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General
Full URL
blob:https://www.zscaler.com/75a672ab-9a24-4913-bb50-8ad4d6cef208
Protocol
BLOB
Server
-, , ASN (),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Content-Length
45
Content-Type
text/javascript
queue
st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visits/
2 KB
2 KB
XHR
General
Full URL
https://st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visits/queue
Requested by
Host: cdn.bizible.com
URL: https://cdn.bizible.com/scripts/bizible.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
52.222.139.73 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
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Software
/
Resource Hash
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Request headers

origin-fci
https://www.zscaler.com
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
js-version
1.0.59
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
x-api-key
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Content-Type
text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:23 GMT
via
1.1 d9fcaa7ae40e5e547fbbd3d693139fae.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
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x-amzn-trace-id
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x-amzn-requestid
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vary
Origin
x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
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x-amz-apigw-id
LnW4LHeYPHcFRRA=
content-length
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x-amz-cf-id
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queue
st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visits/ Frame
0
0
Preflight
General
Full URL
https://st.fullcircleinsights.com/v1/visits/queue
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
52.222.139.73 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-52-222-139-73.ams50.r.cloudfront.net
Software
/
Resource Hash

Request headers

Accept
*/*
Access-Control-Request-Headers
js-version,origin-fci,x-api-key
Access-Control-Request-Method
POST
Origin
https://www.zscaler.com
Sec-Fetch-Mode
cors
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-headers
Content-Type,X-Amz-Date,Authorization,X-Api-Key,X-Amz-Security-Token,X-Amz-User-Agent,origin-fci,js-version
access-control-allow-methods
OPTIONS,POST
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
content-length
1
content-type
application/json
date
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via
1.1 d9fcaa7ae40e5e547fbbd3d693139fae.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-apigw-id
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x-amz-cf-id
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x-amz-cf-pop
AMS50-C1
x-amzn-requestid
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x-cache
Miss from cloudfront
clock
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31 B
138 B
XHR
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/commontransformations-scripts/c779dd8f44e49c3c886c88f6d32085d1.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
52.48.224.138 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-48-224-138.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
awselb/2.0 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

access-control-allow-origin
*
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
cache-control
no-store
server
awselb/2.0
content-length
31
content-type
text/plain
img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/
43 B
484 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/img.gif?token=ab9750bca4342498694e239e304dd3a9&svisitor=null&session=3cded40a-56c8-41b0-8809-c6bafbc03cec&event=active_time_track&q=%7B%22currentTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A12%3A22%20GMT%22%2C%22lastTrackTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A12%3A21%20GMT%22%2C%22timeSpent%22%3A%221001%22%2C%22totalTimeSpent%22%3A%221001%22%7D&isIframe=false&m=%7B%22description%22%3A%22The%20Lyceum%20APT%20group%20is%20targeting%20Middle%20East%20organizations%20with%20DNS%20hijacking%20attack%20using%20a%20new%20.NET-based%20malware.%22%2C%22keywords%22%3A%22APT%2C%20malware%2C%20DNS%20hijacking%2C%20.NET%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%7D&cb=&r=&thirdParty=%7B%7D&v2=1&pageURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&pageViewId=3c0cd5ec-bbbc-4b4e-8320-f4d7f0ff29f3&an_uid=0
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.213.161.219 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a23-213-161-219.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-length
43
pragma
no-cache
last-modified
Sat, 18 Feb 2023 00:49:36 GMT
server
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag
"63f020a0-2b"
access-control-max-age
86400
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST
content-type
image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control
private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
accept-ranges
bytes
access-control-allow-headers
*
expires
Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT
d9b6b28e3d84db3e4c966a5cf73af402.js
script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/trackingpagestate-scripts/
20 KB
8 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/trackingpagestate-scripts/d9b6b28e3d84db3e4c966a5cf73af402.js
Requested by
Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/6635.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
86f2855487ee0f2a026de07b800d0a191f2d66723011cf5e7bddea4669037b33

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:22 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
MISS
last-modified
Wed, 20 Sep 2023 18:59:10 GMT
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
80a396e20955373c-FRA
content-length
8025
f0bbdfb0-07cf-4bd0-ab90-e41c0cfde988
https://www.zscaler.com/
256 B
0
Other
General
Full URL
blob:https://www.zscaler.com/f0bbdfb0-07cf-4bd0-ab90-e41c0cfde988
Protocol
BLOB
Server
-, , ASN (),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Content-Length
256
Content-Type
text/javascript
661bb7e9d0e0abee5d7403d3d65553a1.js
script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/tracking-scripts/
98 KB
32 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/versioned/tracking-scripts/661bb7e9d0e0abee5d7403d3d65553a1.js
Requested by
Host: script.crazyegg.com
URL: https://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0097/6635.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6813:9308 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
2182476b2f19b36cc23e9bbdb2dd97b84f4d6eddabc117e374b893fe3cd8cdc5

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:23 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
Mon, 18 Sep 2023 09:40:38 GMT
server
cloudflare
age
3
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, s-maxage=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cf-ray
80a396e3ac63373c-FRA
content-length
32149
gs
gs.mountain.com/
144 B
733 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://gs.mountain.com/gs
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
35.81.162.201 Boardman, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-35-81-162-201.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
istio-envoy /
Resource Hash
202805b6b6876936c2dbf3416b24ad195eaf0a08b3bfabc01bc9517536b6804a

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:23 GMT
last-modified
Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT
server
istio-envoy
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, OPTIONS
content-type
application/javascript;charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
p3p
CP="NON DSP COR NID CURa ADMa DEVa PSAa PSDa OUR STP UNI COM NAV INT STA PRE"
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
x-envoy-upstream-service-time
0
connection
close
access-control-allow-headers
Accept, Content-Type, x-requested-with, X-Custom-Header
content-length
144
x-application-context
application:prod:8080
img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/
43 B
485 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/img.gif?token=ab9750bca4342498694e239e304dd3a9&svisitor=null&session=3cded40a-56c8-41b0-8809-c6bafbc03cec&event=active_time_track&q=%7B%22currentTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A12%3A23%20GMT%22%2C%22lastTrackTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A12%3A22%20GMT%22%2C%22timeSpent%22%3A%221002%22%2C%22totalTimeSpent%22%3A%222003%22%7D&isIframe=false&m=%7B%22description%22%3A%22The%20Lyceum%20APT%20group%20is%20targeting%20Middle%20East%20organizations%20with%20DNS%20hijacking%20attack%20using%20a%20new%20.NET-based%20malware.%22%2C%22keywords%22%3A%22APT%2C%20malware%2C%20DNS%20hijacking%2C%20.NET%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%7D&cb=&r=&thirdParty=%7B%7D&v2=1&pageURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&pageViewId=3c0cd5ec-bbbc-4b4e-8320-f4d7f0ff29f3&an_uid=0
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.213.161.219 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a23-213-161-219.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /
Resource Hash
dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:23 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-length
43
pragma
no-cache
last-modified
Sat, 18 Feb 2023 01:45:17 GMT
server
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag
"63f02dad-2b"
access-control-max-age
86400
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST
content-type
image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control
private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
accept-ranges
bytes
access-control-allow-headers
*
expires
Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT
st
px.mountain.com/
5 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://px.mountain.com/st?ga_tracking_id=UA-6177009-1%3BG-10SPJ4YJL9&ga_client_id=181867442.1695312741&shpt=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&ga_info=%7B%22status%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22ga_tracking_id%22%3A%22UA-6177009-1%3BG-10SPJ4YJL9%22%2C%22ga_client_id%22%3A%22181867442.1695312741%22%2C%22shpt%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%2C%22dcm_cid%22%3A%221695312741.1%22%2C%22dcm_gid%22%3A%221127932537.1695312741%22%2C%22mntnis%22%3A%22BFDy0C6e5%2FtaFmidsWThqV8MuC3HLBQA%22%2C%22execution_workflow%22%3A%7B%22iteration%22%3A5%2C%22getClientIdByCookie%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22shpt%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22dcm_cid%22%3A%22OK%22%2C%22dcm_gid%22%3A%22OK%22%7D%7D&dcm_cid=1695312741.1&dcm_gid=1127932537.1695312741&available_ga=%5B%7B%22id%22%3A%22UA-6177009-1%22%2C%22sess_id%22%3Anull%7D%2C%7B%22id%22%3A%22G-10SPJ4YJL9%22%2C%22sess_id%22%3A%221695312741%22%7D%5D&hardcoded_ga=&dxver=4.0.0&shaid=32329&plh=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&shadditional=adroll%3Dtrue%2Cgoogletagmanager%3Dtrue%2Cga4%3Dtrue%2Clanguage%3Den&shoid=%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&cb=1695312743096546&shguid=cbd80aa6-dba7-3feb-9326-fc6212944078&shgts=1695312743824
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
35.81.173.170 Boardman, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-35-81-173-170.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
istio-envoy /
Resource Hash
15bad01ea922772b729318187c64e8e01215c0d8524dab95c834d13896b1ce39

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:24 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
server
istio-envoy
transfer-encoding
chunked
content-type
application/javascript;charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
p3p
CP="NON DSP COR NID CURa ADMa DEVa PSAa PSDa OUR STP UNI COM NAV INT STA PRE"
x-envoy-upstream-service-time
16
connection
close
img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/
43 B
484 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/img.gif?token=ab9750bca4342498694e239e304dd3a9&svisitor=null&session=3cded40a-56c8-41b0-8809-c6bafbc03cec&event=active_time_track&q=%7B%22currentTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A12%3A24%20GMT%22%2C%22lastTrackTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A12%3A23%20GMT%22%2C%22timeSpent%22%3A%221001%22%2C%22totalTimeSpent%22%3A%223004%22%7D&isIframe=false&m=%7B%22description%22%3A%22The%20Lyceum%20APT%20group%20is%20targeting%20Middle%20East%20organizations%20with%20DNS%20hijacking%20attack%20using%20a%20new%20.NET-based%20malware.%22%2C%22keywords%22%3A%22APT%2C%20malware%2C%20DNS%20hijacking%2C%20.NET%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%7D&cb=&r=&thirdParty=%7B%7D&v2=1&pageURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&pageViewId=3c0cd5ec-bbbc-4b4e-8320-f4d7f0ff29f3&an_uid=0
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.213.161.219 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a23-213-161-219.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /
Resource Hash
dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:24 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-length
43
pragma
no-cache
last-modified
Tue, 05 Oct 2021 22:17:52 GMT
server
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag
"615ccf10-2b"
access-control-max-age
86400
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST
content-type
image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control
private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
accept-ranges
bytes
access-control-allow-headers
*
expires
Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT
img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/
43 B
484 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/img.gif?token=ab9750bca4342498694e239e304dd3a9&svisitor=null&session=3cded40a-56c8-41b0-8809-c6bafbc03cec&event=active_time_track&q=%7B%22currentTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A12%3A25%20GMT%22%2C%22lastTrackTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A12%3A24%20GMT%22%2C%22timeSpent%22%3A%221002%22%2C%22totalTimeSpent%22%3A%224006%22%7D&isIframe=false&m=%7B%22description%22%3A%22The%20Lyceum%20APT%20group%20is%20targeting%20Middle%20East%20organizations%20with%20DNS%20hijacking%20attack%20using%20a%20new%20.NET-based%20malware.%22%2C%22keywords%22%3A%22APT%2C%20malware%2C%20DNS%20hijacking%2C%20.NET%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%7D&cb=&r=&thirdParty=%7B%7D&v2=1&pageURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&pageViewId=3c0cd5ec-bbbc-4b4e-8320-f4d7f0ff29f3&an_uid=0
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.213.161.219 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a23-213-161-219.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /
Resource Hash
dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:25 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-length
43
pragma
no-cache
last-modified
Tue, 05 Oct 2021 22:17:52 GMT
server
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag
"615ccf10-2b"
access-control-max-age
86400
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST
content-type
image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control
private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
accept-ranges
bytes
access-control-allow-headers
*
expires
Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT
app.js
acsbapp.com/apps/app/dist/js/
750 KB
220 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://acsbapp.com/apps/app/dist/js/app.js
Requested by
Host: www.zscaler.com
URL: https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/lyceum-net-dns-backdoor
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:10::6816:cc , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
cb1716d6ddc1ffb2aa84bca299ebcff6c9685820595c9d24aad1c3d6647f8f29

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:25 GMT
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
REVALIDATED
x-guploader-uploadid
ADPycdsMp_6ewVocRFuiVDR8JNy1ikRoTHMNk8r1URnUaUT28Mk3L3R2WMyvzCOwljDfBrHF1BoLO3ZEq0LhNoZmqPwnd9XIR7VJ
x-goog-storage-class
STANDARD
x-goog-metageneration
3
x-goog-stored-content-encoding
identity
last-modified
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 09:44:16 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"d92721be7cf39b11c5d6e09610aadaeb"
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-goog-hash
crc32c=uCZ0pg==, md5=2SchvnzzmxHF1uCWEKra6w==
x-goog-generation
1695289456172111
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
*
cache-control
public, max-age=300, must-revalidate
x-goog-stored-content-length
768448
cf-ray
80a396f4cea83a7c-FRA
expires
Fri, 20 Sep 2024 16:12:25 GMT
config.json
cdn.acsbapp.com/config/zscaler.com/
162 B
723 B
Fetch
General
Full URL
https://cdn.acsbapp.com/config/zscaler.com/config.json
Requested by
Host: acsbapp.com
URL: https://acsbapp.com/apps/app/dist/js/app.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:10::ac43:b9b , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
d5ee79971cefa94a9b6e5696f072a4de800aad1e59b1cc93d69992df6f4d50e3

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:26 GMT
content-encoding
br
cf-cache-status
REVALIDATED
x-guploader-uploadid
ADPycds9GKQG9lOZKop4DTM1l2JNeyjzIph-tqxYxsoPjMnY_uNzxyBoqo1t7lqNbMKWohdFCkyRIdtQAY3517QCmDsLpuEMnRBm
x-goog-storage-class
STANDARD
x-goog-metageneration
1
x-goog-stored-content-encoding
identity
last-modified
Thu, 14 Sep 2023 04:28:32 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"b5c4522ebd030a26d968a82da24268ab"
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-goog-generation
1694665712559286
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
*
x-goog-hash
crc32c=yjRU1Q==, md5=tcRSLr0DCibZaKgtokJoqw==
access-control-expose-headers
*, Content-Length, Date, Server, Transfer-Encoding, X-GUploader-UploadID, X-Google-Trace
cache-control
public, max-age=300, must-revalidate
x-goog-stored-content-length
162
cf-ray
80a396f7785f9a33-FRA
expires
Fri, 20 Sep 2024 16:12:26 GMT
collect
region1.analytics.google.com/g/
0
54 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://region1.analytics.google.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-10SPJ4YJL9&gtm=45je39i0&_p=184311109&cid=181867442.1695312741&ul=en-us&sr=1600x1200&uaa=&uab=&uafvl=&uamb=0&uam=&uap=&uapv=&uaw=0&sid=1695312741&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&dt=Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler&_s=2
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-10SPJ4YJL9&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2001:4860:4802:32::36 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:26 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.zscaler.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
img.gif
b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/
43 B
485 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://b.6sc.co/v1/beacon/img.gif?token=ab9750bca4342498694e239e304dd3a9&svisitor=null&session=3cded40a-56c8-41b0-8809-c6bafbc03cec&event=active_time_track&q=%7B%22currentTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A12%3A26%20GMT%22%2C%22lastTrackTime%22%3A%22Thu%2C%2021%20Sep%202023%2016%3A12%3A25%20GMT%22%2C%22timeSpent%22%3A%221000%22%2C%22totalTimeSpent%22%3A%225006%22%7D&isIframe=false&m=%7B%22description%22%3A%22The%20Lyceum%20APT%20group%20is%20targeting%20Middle%20East%20organizations%20with%20DNS%20hijacking%20attack%20using%20a%20new%20.NET-based%20malware.%22%2C%22keywords%22%3A%22APT%2C%20malware%2C%20DNS%20hijacking%2C%20.NET%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Lyceum%20.NET%20DNS%20Backdoor%20%7C%20Zscaler%22%7D&cb=&r=&thirdParty=%7B%7D&v2=1&pageURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&pageViewId=3c0cd5ec-bbbc-4b4e-8320-f4d7f0ff29f3&an_uid=0
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.213.161.219 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a23-213-161-219.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu) /
Resource Hash
dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.zscaler.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.5938.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:12:26 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
content-length
43
pragma
no-cache
last-modified
Sat, 18 Feb 2023 02:04:22 GMT
server
nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)
etag
"63f03226-2b"
access-control-max-age
86400
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST
content-type
image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
cache-control
private, no-cache, no-cache=Set-Cookie, proxy-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
accept-ranges
bytes
access-control-allow-headers
*
expires
Wed, 19 Apr 2000 11:43:00 GMT

Failed requests

These URLs were requested, but there was no response received. You will also see them in the list above.

Domain
insight.adsrvr.org
URL
https://insight.adsrvr.org/track/up?adv=5gm3a7p&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&upid=27hmsyx&upv=1.1.0

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

121 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| 0 object| 1 object| 2 object| 3 object| documentPictureInPicture function| OptanonWrapper object| OneTrustStub object| webpackChunk_N_E function| __next_require__ function| __next_set_public_path__ object| next object| __NEXT_DATA__ function| __SSG_MANIFEST_CB object| __NEXT_P object| _N_E function| __NEXT_PRELOADREADY object| __MIDDLEWARE_MATCHERS object| __BUILD_MANIFEST object| test object| renderedForms object| __SSG_MANIFEST string| OnetrustActiveGroups string| OptanonActiveGroups object| dataLayer object| otStubData object| Optanon object| OneTrust object| google_tag_manager function| postscribe object| google_tag_manager_external object| google_tag_data object| authorArray object| GooglebQhCsO string| GoogleAnalyticsObject function| ga function| doMarketoGASetup function| onYouTubeIframeAPIReady function| process6senseData string| adroll_adv_id string| adroll_pix_id boolean| __adroll_loaded string| _linkedin_data_partner_id function| fbq function| _fbq object| techtargetic function| pdst number| sf14gv object| process object| gaGlobal function| lintrk boolean| _already_called_lintrk function| UET function| UET_init function| UET_push string| adroll_sid object| adroll object| __adroll boolean| adroll_optout object| adroll_loaded object| adroll_ext_network object| adroll_callbacks function| adroll_tpc_callback object| gaplugins object| gaData object| ueto_b5384ba1cc object| uetq object| __adroll_consent_data object| adroll_exp_list function| mktoMunchkinFunction object| Munchkin function| mktoMunchkin object| _6si object| Bizible object| BizTrackingA object| BizA object| _vis_opt_queue object| LC_API object| $jscomp object| fcdsc function| fcdscLoad function| ES6Promise function| gtag function| ttd_dom_ready function| TTDUniversalPixelApi boolean| CE_USER_SCRIPT object| CE2 string| CE_USER_SITE_DATA_URL string| CE_USER_DATA_URL boolean| __adroll_consent boolean| __adroll_consent_is_gdpr string| __adroll_consent_user_country string| __adroll_consent_adv_country string| dcm_cid undefined| dcm_tid undefined| dcm_gid object| MunchkinTracker object| gaUA boolean| _storagePopulated string| CE_USER_COMMON_SCRIPT_URL string| CE_USER_THIRDPARTY_SCRIPT_URL object| webpackChunkCE2 object| CE2BH function| CE_URL_FINGERPRINT string| __INDIVIDUAL_ONE_VERSION_ev-store_ENFORCE_SINGLETON undefined| __INDIVIDUAL_ONE_VERSION_ev-store object| CE_API object| ORIBILI object| irongate object| mntn object| webpackChunkaccess_widget object| pure_JSON object| pure_CSS function| pure_URL function| pure_Set function| pure_Map object| AJS object| acsbJS object| AccessiBe object| acsb function| pure_addEventListener function| pure_removeEventListener

39 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
.www.zscaler.com/ Name: OptanonConsent
Value: isGpcEnabled=0&datestamp=Thu+Sep+21+2023+18%3A12%3A19+GMT%2B0200+(Central+European+Summer+Time)&version=6.39.0&isIABGlobal=false&landingPath=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zscaler.com%2Fblogs%2Fsecurity-research%2Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor&groups=C0001%3A1%2CC0003%3A0%2CC0002%3A0%2CC0004%3A0&hosts=H36%3A1%2CH59%3A1%2CH109%3A1%2CH45%3A1%2CH46%3A1%2CH100%3A1%2CH82%3A0%2CH106%3A0%2CH116%3A0%2CH4%3A0%2CH102%3A0%2CH76%3A0%2CH103%3A0%2CH60%3A0%2CH96%3A0%2CH20%3A0%2CH22%3A0%2CH97%3A0%2CH98%3A0%2CH108%3A0%2CH65%3A0%2CH83%3A0%2CH110%3A0%2CH111%3A0%2CH112%3A0%2CH114%3A0%2CH101%3A0%2CH52%3A0%2CH104%3A0%2CH105%3A0%2CH14%3A0%2CH15%3A0%2CH17%3A0%2CH113%3A0%2CH115%3A0&genVendors=
.zscaler.com/ Name: _gcl_au
Value: 1.1.1140088350.1695312741
.techtarget.com/ Name: __cf_bm
Value: eAEm0Uc8kitu2NKV7JF7D7dPprZ2Af6UjTCNi346x3U-1695312741-0-AUXMpd0JxnkQ5dXsJ2iQnuRCmWf4jyPCsXR3vY2wwyhTwORHGWqeSE8MNbwhFmZHdZAk/0ErQp/+Tp+SWANb9cM=
.zscaler.com/ Name: _ga_10SPJ4YJL9
Value: GS1.1.1695312741.1.0.1695312741.60.0.0
.zscaler.com/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.2.181867442.1695312741
.zscaler.com/ Name: _gid
Value: GA1.2.1127932537.1695312741
.zscaler.com/ Name: _dc_gtm_UA-6177009-1
Value: 1
www.zscaler.com/ Name: __pdst
Value: afa28550ea58445b8d98d5a0401e75e3
.zscaler.com/ Name: _uetsid
Value: a4cffb40589911eea58593c4fe188b40
.zscaler.com/ Name: _uetvid
Value: a4d00480589911ee82ed45aa7e7b0f1b
.zscaler.com/ Name: _fbp
Value: fb.1.1695312741477.178424860
.zscaler.com/ Name: _biz_uid
Value: 393a7f4cc6b740dcc234fb042f56a7b5
.zscaler.com/ Name: _biz_sid
Value: 75b436
.zscaler.com/ Name: _biz_nA
Value: 1
.zscaler.com/ Name: _biz_pendingA
Value: %5B%22m%2Fipv%3F_biz_r%3D%26_biz_h%3D-1906410348%26_biz_u%3D393a7f4cc6b740dcc234fb042f56a7b5%26_biz_s%3D75b436%26_biz_l%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.zscaler.com%252Fblogs%252Fsecurity-research%252Flyceum-net-dns-backdoor%26_biz_t%3D1695312741565%26_biz_i%3DLyceum%2520.NET%2520DNS%2520Backdoor%2520%257C%2520Zscaler%26_biz_n%3D0%26rnd%3D948830%22%5D
.zscaler.com/ Name: _fcdscst
Value: MTY5NTMxMjc0MTU3OQ==
.linkedin.com/ Name: li_sugr
Value: 883b5f87-6973-4d5b-98df-70b08d6dedf7
.linkedin.com/ Name: bcookie
Value: "v=2&423e7b11-2b56-408c-83b8-4c967ace59fe"
.linkedin.com/ Name: lidc
Value: "b=TGST06:s=T:r=T:a=T:p=T:g=2716:u=1:x=1:i=1695312741:t=1695399141:v=2:sig=AQFUDjWwil6CS5D4OrHff29Hpkjtidu9"
www.zscaler.com/ Name: _an_uid
Value: 0
www.zscaler.com/ Name: _gd_visitor
Value: 9d64f68c-98dc-4bc8-86c3-2d6ab0208ff1
www.zscaler.com/ Name: _gd_session
Value: 3cded40a-56c8-41b0-8809-c6bafbc03cec
.zscaler.com/ Name: _mkto_trk
Value: id:306-ZEJ-256&token:_mch-zscaler.com-1695312741704-49382
.doubleclick.net/ Name: IDE
Value: AHWqTUl8_QdUqWJdl4JffmxrikRYxi3Egh_yxFd2NMocSwPRi3wAkGHoNpRBo2ws
.linkedin.com/ Name: UserMatchHistory
Value: AQJ-gRmx3aMGggAAAYq4g4V_hRNSkROpXbt6TM_zsiL2yGs3sErZyZ9scQtkKsCgwDORV3oQeVXXfA
.linkedin.com/ Name: AnalyticsSyncHistory
Value: AQJnll5L7y0jOwAAAYq4g4V_NK3otCuAtqtk6xY5uyOlAavXMTP2895egRS0iJCnDfFlasK_OKLU23Vt7B1zxg
.6sc.co/ Name: 6suuid
Value: dba0d517b7a71b00656b0c6580030000c6714300
.www.linkedin.com/ Name: bscookie
Value: "v=1&20230921161221784d37c2-0945-4d33-8b53-c35c74db3394AQHas0orISa96Wjx8FBpN_ah-9tI8mCv"
.linkedin.com/ Name: li_gc
Value: MTswOzE2OTUzMTI3NDE7MjswMjGbGMs/lnEkAwFxdq1F646sHi8JchAg9o8k0t/8ALDWwA==
.zscaler.com/ Name: cebs
Value: 1
.zscaler.com/ Name: _ce.s
Value: v~555a07db953f0452d6448444ead0b0c84fcfc250~lcw~1695312742466~vpv~0~lcw~1695312742468
.zscaler.com/ Name: _fcdscv
Value: eyJDdXN0b21lcklkIjoiNzMxYzMxNmEtYzQ2ZS00YTk0LTgxYTktN2NmYzBlYTBkNTNlIiwiVmlzaXRvciI6eyJFbWFpbCI6bnVsbCwiRXh0ZXJuYWxWaXNpdG9ySWQiOiJlNWI2ZTg2Ni0xOTk5LTRjMDAtYTA4OS1mZDcxYzU2YzA0NTcifSwiVmlzaXRzIjpbXSwiQWN0aXZpdGllcyI6W10sIkRpYWdub3N0aWNNZXNzYWdlIjpudWxsfQ==
.zscaler.com/ Name: _ce.clock_event
Value: 1
.zscaler.com/ Name: _ce.clock_data
Value: 39%2C185.213.155.161%2C1%2Cbd1e129058c6f254231648b6cc158d80
.zscaler.com/ Name: _CEFT
Value: Q%3D%3D%3D
.zscaler.com/ Name: cebsp_
Value: 1
.mountain.com/ Name: guid
Value: a5dbf42b-5899-11ee-b77f-e9911c42ea6d
.px.mountain.com/ Name: tt
Value: "H4sIAAAAAAAAAKtW8guKNzYyNrKMN7IwtlCyMtBBEjG3NAaLICswNLM0NTY0MjcxMTY211EqU7IyqgUAkwwE+UYAAAA="
.mountain.com/ Name: rt
Value: "MzIzMjk6MTY5NTMxMjc0NA=="

1 Console Messages

Source Level URL
Text
network error URL: https://t.sf14g.com/sf14g.js
Message:
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 403 ()

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

306-zej-256.mktoresp.com
acsbapp.com
assets-tracking.crazyegg.com
b.6sc.co
bat.bing.com
c.6sc.co
cdn.acsbapp.com
cdn.bizible.com
cdn.cookielaw.org
cdn.pdst.fm
connect.facebook.net
d.adroll.com
d2i34c80a0ftze.cloudfront.net
dx.mountain.com
epsilon.6sense.com
geolocation.onetrust.com
googleads.g.doubleclick.net
gs.mountain.com
ibc-flow.techtarget.com
insight.adsrvr.org
j.6sc.co
js.adsrvr.org
lh3.googleusercontent.com
lh4.googleusercontent.com
lh5.googleusercontent.com
lh6.googleusercontent.com
munchkin.marketo.net
netlify-rum.netlify.app
pagestates-tracking.crazyegg.com
px.ads.linkedin.com
px.mountain.com
px4.ads.linkedin.com
region1.analytics.google.com
s.adroll.com
script.crazyegg.com
secure.adnxs.com
snap.licdn.com
st.fullcircleinsights.com
stats.g.doubleclick.net
t.sf14g.com
tracking.crazyegg.com
trk.techtarget.com
us-central1-adaptive-growth.cloudfunctions.net
www.facebook.com
www.google-analytics.com
www.google.com
www.google.de
www.googletagmanager.com
www.linkedin.com
www.zscaler.com
insight.adsrvr.org
13.107.42.14
13.32.13.117
13.32.27.24
152.195.15.58
18.66.122.74
192.28.144.124
2001:4860:4802:32::36
2001:4860:4802:36::36
23.213.161.219
2600:9000:20eb:200:9:14eb:6280:93a1
2600:9000:225e:a000:6:9280:1080:93a1
2606:4700:10::6816:cc
2606:4700:10::ac43:b9b
2606:4700:4400::6812:2089
2606:4700:4400::ac40:973c
2606:4700::6812:1d4a
2606:4700::6812:82ec
2606:4700::6813:9308
2620:1ec:21::14
2620:1ec:c11::200
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2001
2a00:1450:4001:813::2008
2a00:1450:4001:82a::2002
2a00:1450:4001:82a::2004
2a00:1450:4001:82b::200e
2a00:1450:4001:830::2003
2a00:1450:400c:c04::9a
2a02:26f0:3500:16::215:149b
2a03:2880:f084:d:face:b00c:0:3
2a03:2880:f177:83:face:b00c:0:25de
2a05:d014:275:cb00::c8
2a05:d018:cc3:fe05:4354:8538:2b42:cdb8
3.216.46.62
3.69.80.35
34.111.208.231
34.238.149.65
35.244.142.80
35.81.162.201
35.81.173.170
37.252.171.149
52.222.139.73
52.48.224.138
54.156.2.105
88.221.60.75
02cf967312da416498f662d891dd432426488424f6334da0eb277059ecd2f59b
05d7a27afdeb6d8c1f6d84686641892b7ba2324e8bfb95004b456c88087c9f7e
072934597e0172f723e37f72619dc4470946d63ea12fb656a0864ae1f52581a5
0c07b854855b0e2bd7839c3659defa45307e96e281b3c00571d09f213eb6a76e
0c11b82bff1442d763e6eb3621e6c33bec23eb7230023caf9079b40cb9d02031
0d557138894816d67996af2ff433a993187292f6f0d5bf121c54b9f9cb446c69
0e7ad47a4bc6ddbb17cb8cbe6167dae4717d0b5962a1d63de2e93e6dc201b9e8
11b5a686821421ce0fb1ce577bde13f68a92cf49fdedd639a8b0551372c64074
14e4d1596c6b58896dfce1fc1ec45372bab4d2259ba82828fa3f96cc4f859fc4
15bad01ea922772b729318187c64e8e01215c0d8524dab95c834d13896b1ce39
19cd0dc7c72395c3b78c3926e6281b07d1e009dcf829e654c83bd24d047ffd8a
1ae5991f4583c3c1fb040bdd27c2487b22764efe59b3a7498a26d8f0ac986dcd
1cffc2b3146584685cd72751d7f28aa030ab9ae2f1bc78f2c27909f8d8287b26
202805b6b6876936c2dbf3416b24ad195eaf0a08b3bfabc01bc9517536b6804a
2182476b2f19b36cc23e9bbdb2dd97b84f4d6eddabc117e374b893fe3cd8cdc5
22091e882ec1c290fd89367eece664a07ffb4411bc4fe52c0d47272fe6abf7d6
257ef1b7dd06f88a465e5badb58c57b62cf678d7618ecc2929aa3b428e848122
258ac87e304908a79116737170a587d0ea6cb91c9fa2e10389e0c52b3a30f2b0
2595496fe48df6fcf9b1bc57c29a744c121eb4dd11566466bc13d2e52e6bbcc8
28a26321734fb5f8c8fe42b5503f162fdf1469bf97e2d9c503a83cc2b3c534cd
29374b4c1a64b44530cbbc7aea3e711afb72ea89595b069a19316952364d3024
2dfe28cbdb83f01c940de6a88ab86200154fd772d568035ac568664e52068363
307d6225a37febf511af627a63f3588f1d73ae90da38a39ead69c7a4e1d39495
31b45c462302ac175bfa43f9e5591491db780ca094f6ecdd2907f25ad578448d
33d15f38960a1aa934c44f6eb749282e88d9f2d991e546bb7ad7b17d28763741
34c5b0c8724550eb891ce47e9d94464e9130a67fcc9379f8fe55c7364fffbbae
3ac17d461ee8b27503b79e7141b02cffef51873f0f27d5c18b4454ee16a0d97a
3bfd36b24dffcf4c13a509269cd4b7995ec559ce11b5d405be951574e5eb1f4d
3d871b5436825bcad9d601104532a3f42aa6e4e9660dd3175570fe94550b4046
3f567b9f4adac07f91ed47407a28d1d0340037c00dbadcc61fa5720e01962f29
4267d32a59156bafd580f07dc472b45c2594c779b8098747ce396d1d1b7c08ee
44243f71321839251d204d86d945648c6a3212556b83f7cf27ed69677e64a672
453d1d7e123dbb1eb52bd8bcea12a17ed52a2362bf5b6a7fa629ba720a0e6f41
4585de074993b4da8a79534bcff1888de422aa3eeb91e4abe7c0717e208db0ea
462fb1dd87ccdc996cd700f29db3eb73354035de7df297e15c1fbca27af0ceca
47763863c95342003097586f733cdd34c9c0c793439a2271005a012ddb995e42
4ef8707add5cb9e498c05e3599e26a0787d3e9e3806cc4a70bbb8ade02a1a43b
4f8dbb0c1da244adb7958e5993a569905651c2664432a7a774c1e3661a213d0f
5206536707c84baa892d3c3231b351985ee828cb8b9c0bd8db42cd3363995fc4
560d3fd138235fad52f145bac87fac46b13f1bd6c84f454290e87f667ba6ce58
565339bc4d33d72817b583024112eb7f5cdf3e5eef0252d6ec1b9c9a94e12bb3
56a91d768dcb585a6471000b6c037b423ce91dc18713e9d7efc55e014ce34ba8
56b4fa3a6275dd5e2d4ad2e05d52d82bd4b11bea82e5fdd5d0a7cdf041f8b993
5bdc6b3655532dfc2d519924d65686ac9934358efd08cda36b063ac63809d3fd
655bca51979c0c6d3564d7c383c35b0addc6b8f27fa5e19d0eb3aea0082560ad
65c25b225b014ed8ec34579c3d636c0c469ceac68c0d5f3e49ccca778b6c2fab
6635c7a8c9340a594fe3030b37828f0bcc792414b520f48f3e8b566e78e8239e
66e58d37cc4b8168a1bd6678e085b43e939eb138fe608b7faffe3b1ba76b0c7b
68cc280ce370c6f1f51a4fc5950103fc38df80a429552c549add04ebd8bd3a23
69fe3a3cb8e52c9522e1317a41bfda30f19e6c199fb84c66f083cd9e35e46442
6db9008cf0f5d4f3e62df504fa785ab828d984cb0c5e5beab783add5f91e61dd
75783d7b93d313e460fcfd763fc779d82856cfaceae3c00c52c7508a12ed3e56
78d3b2cff203c4a84d0c3617486acc726672dc761ca7af8439c613ece3757eb1
79e4c7ae4935ffccf99e5f7e878bd26041f9b26e242371fa2b9a0d25e828010a
7c79ca044905c37b3ad0fb3cfc1cf2130332cbe45632dd6b2769935c18bcba6a
830e67bda2532cd5880ee86e3b33e69721082f8458bb0df0cd4edbb1577fd375
84e01419bd81f32ac6df0f75f49c604fda9172000a3ae432b3c47b2a6a712d80
86f2855487ee0f2a026de07b800d0a191f2d66723011cf5e7bddea4669037b33
899663bfeab6b11842c974c2417dc0ad88bd79bb7510b1e032384ccf2618dcc1
89fde8fd7b0ad034128435bc21892e617683afdfb5cd4fef39c0bd6ff7d53723
8ab4829a26caabb9b38155d25303ca1f013088a68b0d64114330132fe924052c
8ec9fd7250f09dfe8251df93f1bae4fe0e524e41b8375440e29f86d984d04308
90e1cd6aeb37a040ffb8285274bf34390b588725f430427f5e15b2122f1936ec
934d8e2d9b890d177c280982b740c7c074a943d8ccef941895ad591be29db6ad
97d144e9f98040c568664716cadee1e03ac2bc5744456240f85933c6dac99641
99bd5f6a1f0641792c0bf345df4b2b541c42cec8e80e8f8e2cf8fe43e6b31a2b
9d58ccb97b8e0c7e1885443603bb9488b0d7be10a08d6b24c273aea4e117f63f
a09d0f89e99cf5a081315ff701187632005dabd23f3ca116a75790003faa7e8f
a236aed5086b9c24d3cc94944d4349e9ce469f325ac23bafcaa5fe3659b15fd1
a3cfbdf99270e24c2b75949272e4f548a74a7aa9dbc3eeb4cbffd443b167fbef
a5a196c38ec7444c7ada0e23b1fc429e97ad8f5f941b0121f53ddc7182f85f56
a68b43d8b4cc34159e1e9221eb05f580e71de75bed3316651110ebd612bc012f
a909387d9a8e4002ad81348f2577b0461b2a70899b74937921e93716cf4a10d8
aa2b8282a1438a0e53971aa29a5c54f2911a3cb79b44cc20f8521ead150c458f
ab6453d2ae7b0ec4774fa8e1b40b86871adfe17d485064674d6a5decde443547
b53421cbc5d0ce7143ba0d34fe6f39d66d9cf016156963c3936d3f5dfa287823
b77b0e23a8146749006d5aa58f5218f52d468cf1f73ffcc9d95e9d803f9544be
b908b2b4c35b97cdb493543f0916ab263801690ff1a5cc0add472f2ad51bb757
bdcfbf573b21ee8061b68699f6f84df3f83eff756c6087e2cf268bfa17359a2e
bea962824d67788afd46a6797f7634fc677f2c9eb228fccd55610eafbb7c2f70
beac035e4d7e7ca8063a81be0994cfc994d5f1c7539091659834203e076476ac
c25c0404cd425a831870554b1fd9ace3825cbb08dc56acab61efe80d1cf4b2e6
c4ba0c2e68b29a3f4dec3f400067dc4c00a1228608b70e2d6fbdb1fa9b6ef97b
c7cfd5dc386d092ab9afb5af683856ed88121e55e6bf1024333c3151ccc46e36
c9c4c643de3fa9f5167cb53d74a057b2f8f0ea47792a8386cdf4c5e89aa9337f
cb1716d6ddc1ffb2aa84bca299ebcff6c9685820595c9d24aad1c3d6647f8f29
cb8d40d1eb7e2dc885affcf0012d9e1a73c270d843e8b890d36538e52d0a0342
cd71c98caaaecaa4647317e6336a9c979c1bbe509927bd3fb9e39684ae538ee5
d2bfd0908db26791689d18a27a7f0906992e31b929779a37efe4f483a4a325ca
d5ee79971cefa94a9b6e5696f072a4de800aad1e59b1cc93d69992df6f4d50e3
d60fc56d92dc772306cff170fdb2fc50b8a8e0f7d49bfa4695083b3852fdf084
da37ef9b6757a11093fc02189d9119183c44cbe405330361768353cbb372032e
db311174b0e3c340727b63c055cfb5b317808e909503e1bda11cc58af444f12b
dbb645bbf170cc2cb3c7a052956f0a8c158d25c4a2ca3ecce6f567a9ff549c01
dcecab1355b5c2b9ecef281322bf265ac5840b4688748586e9632b473a5fe56b
de36e50194320a7d3ef1ace9bd34a875a8bd458b253c061979dd628e9bf49afd
decf18e6ed4b163a7a0ef6ddecbafcfb300be5f0cd98140960efc65adb115c59
e0ba033e6cb25fa6e20186d6d8113cc3821028b7891c93eebe671b75f6eebc3f
e155857e88cc35fd9864b27ed5c1f884af426cc963a48d92610e20d043222956
e181730c1a666b38b299b81ead525f7fec078ff980360b4c032e75b9802ebf0d
e2e05217cb6c08c8ac8fccd62fe7541004252cb0fd5fe47716ea55bc7aa555f5
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
e42f6184ef648fdb8c056ccc6da41e3a09644ce7fdd95362815cd7a12f71605f
e4b05ce063c73c67f0cbcdf46ca456e094a46d7ee1b776d068355c00a5275918
e5ded1ffe23e46d165dbe335bdd960125108748d53f4b1c8b618c48f4ab56ed8
e78a2b6c96dc1d7b5f8893c6c8fc082b2b32fe86737e51effb38df678fc4e333
e79ceafda235e0aca12f694c2a2fe35482cc5dc2bcab095480c3e6ab0ea61af0
e8f74416e7bc7051dbd2c0b2dec8cdb9a5ba4b36f88ba1b65c3e7dd7447b4090
ea78cd3a90f37316510cca9f00cf09508083e6d3449681b972fc03cd42e661a2
eca007bbaa9f6282be063e1733475c8155223fb87f535a97e852295f08779ba4
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
ef401955627aaaedffd337dc3a7c4f9ad56f5dcd31f13833772760cda1aaa437
f1be80e3338c9871a650947fcbc6546917dc6d3ddf5b9597ceb34b6235a986ed
f4bd0481e14337b13c604f98bbf6320863d1c344eeee5327df23590d08fba035
f5464387c810bb06ff501fbaffcfcaa0b3b0b4c566363f0f3762a9b202591727
f59e5f34a941183aacaed25322ac0856628493c2cfd936ded3fddc0a49510e52
f5a07b7e3f47a2e3ad90af492949c32254b88deaeb8dec0434913844a160fa65
f6a1de658799684ccdaff4b4577a481267ac357b2091df7df3a05497cb28469e
f90d159c7a961f8d49cf0197de9f4a31f91310b5cd03edc042f82beae766c88b
fb6bcf7d9261064812fe1b4d2b59b8c8ca52b7d0c522746ba9cec2dc01b3a7d4
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fccb5edcd16fb965ed333de1205e0d169f10ba5ea4f190a06bba93d1504e5c67
fcd0d01f674bf8bc63ee2236eb16f008bdfaa10ff622806b05b762a88ac3498c
fe04a9dc88d3f3be8d4f6bc63a9a80f45a4c6d8460e7551dab849457c091920a