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OECD
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   FEATURED TOPICS
   
   Artificial intelligence
   
   How to apply effective governance to harness the benefits of A.I. and
   mitigate its risks
   
   Climate mitigation and net-zero transition
   
   Analysis and insights for driving a rapid transition to net-zero while
   building resilience to physical climate impacts
   
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   Standards and guidelines for development co-operation with concrete examples
   of their implementation
   
   Gender equality
   
   Policies on gender equality a driver of economic growth, democracy and social
   cohesion
   
   Global value and supply chains
   
   As the trend towards the international dispersion of certain value chain
   activities produces challenges, discover policies to meet these 
   
   Tax transparency and international co-operation
   
   Enhanced transparency and exchange of information to put an end to bank
   secrecy and fight tax evasion and avoidance
   
   
   AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES
   
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   Explore energy
   
   
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   Explore nuclear energy
   
   
   TRANSPORT
   
   
   Explore transport
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   FEATURED TOPICS
   
   Artificial intelligence
   
   How to apply effective governance to harness the benefits of A.I. and
   mitigate its risks
   
   Climate mitigation and net-zero transition
   
   Analysis and insights for driving a rapid transition to net-zero while
   building resilience to physical climate impacts
   
   Development co-operation
   
   Standards and guidelines for development co-operation with concrete examples
   of their implementation
   
   Gender equality
   
   Policies on gender equality a driver of economic growth, democracy and social
   cohesion
   
   Global value and supply chains
   
   As the trend towards the international dispersion of certain value chain
   activities produces challenges, discover policies to meet these 
   
   Tax transparency and international co-operation
   
   Enhanced transparency and exchange of information to put an end to bank
   secrecy and fight tax evasion and avoidance
   
   
   AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES
   
   Agricultural policy monitoring
   Agricultural productivity and innovation
   Agricultural trade and markets
   Agriculture and sustainability
   Fisheries and aquaculture
   Food systems
   OECD standards for agriculture
   Explore agriculture and fisheries
   
   
   CLIMATE CHANGE
   
   Climate adaptation and resilience
   Climate mitigation and net-zero transition
   Finance and investment for climate goals
   Global co-operation on climate
   Green technology and innovation
   Explore climate change
   
   
   DEVELOPMENT
   
   Development co-operation
   Finance for sustainable development
   Global and regional development trends
   Governance and peace for development
   Human development and social inclusion
   Making critical minerals work for sustainability, growth, and development
   Official development assistance (ODA)
   Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
   Tax and development
   Urbanisation, infrastructure and development
   Explore development
   
   
   DIGITAL
   
   Artificial intelligence
   Communication infrastructure and services
   Data flows and governance
   Digital security
   Digital transformation
   Online safety and well-being
   Privacy and data protection
   Explore digital
   
   
   ECONOMY
   
   Competition
   Economic policy
   Economic surveillance
   Economy and society
   Financial markets
   Global trade and open markets
   Investment
   Productivity and long-term growth
   Sustainable economic growth
   Explore economy
   
   
   EDUCATION AND SKILLS
   
   Adult skills and work
   Education access, participation, and progression
   Education economic and social outcomes
   Education equity
   Education evaluation and quality assurance
   Education financing
   Education leadership
   Education organisation and governance
   Future of education and skills
   Learning environment
   Student performance (PISA)
   Teachers and educators
   Explore education and skills
   
   
   EMPLOYMENT
   
   Adult skills and work
   Employability
   Employment services
   Future of work
   Health and work
   Job quality
   Local employment and economic development
   Public employment and management
   Explore employment
   
   
   ENVIRONMENT
   
   Biodiversity, water and ecosystems
   Chemical safety and biosafety
   Environment, society and economy
   Environmental policies and evaluation
   Finance and investment for environmental goals
   Greening countries, regions and cities
   Pollution
   Resource efficiency and circular economy
   Explore environment
   
   
   FINANCE AND INVESTMENT
   
   Finance and investment for environmental goals
   Financial consumer protection, education and inclusion
   Financial markets
   Infrastructure
   Investment
   Pensions and insurance
   Responsible Business Conduct
   Subnational finance and investment
   Explore finance and investment
   
   
   GOVERNANCE
   
   Anti-corruption and integrity
   Corporate governance
   Digital government
   Government innovation
   Infrastructure
   Multi-level governance
   Public employment and management
   Public finance and budgets
   Public policymaking
   Public procurement
   Regulatory reform
   Trust and democracy
   Explore governance
   
   
   HEALTH
   
   Chronic diseases
   Digital health
   Health and work
   Health inequality and universal health coverage
   Health spending and financial sustainability
   Healthcare quality and outcomes
   Improving public health
   Pharmaceuticals and medical technologies
   The future of health systems
   Explore health
   
   
   INDUSTRY, BUSINESS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
   
   Anti-corruption and integrity
   Competition
   Corporate governance
   Global value and supply chains
   Industrial policy
   Industry sector analysis
   Responsible Business Conduct
   SMEs and entrepreneurship
   Sustainable, green, and inclusive business
   Tourism
   Explore industry, business and entrepreneurship
   
   
   REGIONAL, RURAL AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
   
   Local employment and economic development
   Multi-level governance
   Regional development
   Rural development
   Subnational finance and investment
   Urban development and cities
   Explore regional, rural and urban development
   
   
   SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
   
   Chemical safety and biosafety
   Science policy
   Space economy
   Technology policy
   Explore science, technology and innovation
   
   
   SOCIETY
   
   Ageing
   Consumer policy
   Economy and society
   Gender equality
   Housing
   Inclusion and equality
   Migration
   Pensions and insurance
   Social policy
   Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
   Well-being and beyond GDP
   Youth
   Explore society
   
   
   TAXATION
   
   Base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS)
   Consumption taxes
   Cross-border and international tax
   Tax administration
   Tax and crime
   Tax and development
   Tax and the environment
   Tax policy
   Tax transparency and international co-operation
   Tax treaties
   Explore taxation
   
   
   TRADE
   
   Agricultural trade and markets
   Digital trade
   Export credits
   Global trade and open markets
   Global value and supply chains
   Illicit trade
   Inclusive trade
   Services trade
   Subsidies and government support
   Trade and sustainability
   Explore trade
   
   
   ENERGY
   
   Explore energy
   
   
   NUCLEAR ENERGY
   
   Explore nuclear energy
   
   
   TRANSPORT
   
   Explore transport
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    * Afghanistan
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    * Australia
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    * Azerbaijan
    * Bahamas
    * Bahrain
    * Bangladesh
    * Barbados
    * Belarus
    * Belgium
    * Belize
    * Benin
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    * Bolivia
    * Bosnia and Herzegovina
    * Botswana
    * Brazil
    * Brunei Darussalam
    * Bulgaria
    * Burkina Faso
    * Burundi
    * Cabo Verde
    * Cambodia
    * Cameroon
    * Canada
    * Central African Republic
    * Chad
    * Chile
    * China (People's Republic of)
    * Colombia
    * Comoros
    * Congo
    * Costa Rica
    * Côte d’Ivoire
    * Croatia
    * Cuba
    * Cyprus
    * Czechia
   
   
   COUNTRIES D - I
   
    * Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
    * Democratic Republic of the Congo
    * Denmark
    * Djibouti
    * Dominica
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    * El Salvador
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    * Estonia
    * Eswatini
    * Ethiopia
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    * France
    * Gabon
    * Gambia
    * Georgia
    * Germany
    * Ghana
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    * Grenada
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    * Guyana
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    * Mongolia
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    * Morocco
    * Mozambique
    * Myanmar
   
   
   COUNTRIES N - R
   
    * Namibia
    * Nauru
    * Nepal
    * Netherlands
    * New Zealand
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    * Niger
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    * Norway
    * Oman
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    * Peru
    * Philippines
    * Poland
    * Portugal
    * Qatar
    * Republic of North Macedonia
    * Romania
    * Russia
    * Rwanda
   
   
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    * Saint Kitts and Nevis
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    * Samoa
    * San Marino
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    * Saudi Arabia
    * Senegal
    * Serbia
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    * South Africa
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    * Spain
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    * Sudan
    * Suriname
    * Sweden
    * Switzerland
    * Syrian Arab Republic
    * Tajikistan
    * Tanzania
    * Thailand
    * Timor-Leste
    * Togo
    * Tonga
    * Trinidad and Tobago
    * Tunisia
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    * Turkmenistan
    * Tuvalu
   
   
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    * Uganda
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   COUNTRIES
   
    1. A - C
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    3. J - M
    4. N - R
    5. S - T
    6. U - Z
   
   
   COUNTRIES A - C
   
    * Afghanistan
    * Albania
    * Algeria
    * Andorra
    * Angola
    * Antigua and Barbuda
    * Argentina
    * Armenia
    * Australia
    * Austria
    * Azerbaijan
    * Bahamas
    * Bahrain
    * Bangladesh
    * Barbados
    * Belarus
    * Belgium
    * Belize
    * Benin
    * Bhutan
    * Bolivia
    * Bosnia and Herzegovina
    * Botswana
    * Brazil
    * Brunei Darussalam
    * Bulgaria
    * Burkina Faso
    * Burundi
    * Cabo Verde
    * Cambodia
    * Cameroon
    * Canada
    * Central African Republic
    * Chad
    * Chile
    * China (People's Republic of)
    * Colombia
    * Comoros
    * Congo
    * Costa Rica
    * Côte d’Ivoire
    * Croatia
    * Cuba
    * Cyprus
    * Czechia
   
   
   COUNTRIES D - I
   
    * Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
    * Democratic Republic of the Congo
    * Denmark
    * Djibouti
    * Dominica
    * Dominican Republic
    * Ecuador
    * Egypt
    * El Salvador
    * Equatorial Guinea
    * Eritrea
    * Estonia
    * Eswatini
    * Ethiopia
    * European Union
    * Fiji
    * Finland
    * France
    * Gabon
    * Gambia
    * Georgia
    * Germany
    * Ghana
    * Greece
    * Grenada
    * Guatemala
    * Guinea
    * Guinea-Bissau
    * Guyana
    * Haiti
    * Honduras
    * Hungary
    * Iceland
    * India
    * Indonesia
    * Iran
    * Iraq
    * Ireland
    * Israel
    * Italy
   
   
   COUNTRIES J - M
   
    * Jamaica
    * Japan
    * Jordan
    * Kazakhstan
    * Kenya
    * Kiribati
    * Korea
    * Kuwait
    * Kyrgyzstan
    * Lao People’s Democratic Republic
    * Latvia
    * Lebanon
    * Lesotho
    * Liberia
    * Libya
    * Liechtenstein
    * Lithuania
    * Luxembourg
    * Madagascar
    * Malawi
    * Malaysia
    * Maldives
    * Mali
    * Malta
    * Marshall Islands
    * Mauritania
    * Mauritius
    * Mexico
    * Micronesia
    * Moldova
    * Monaco
    * Mongolia
    * Montenegro
    * Morocco
    * Mozambique
    * Myanmar
   
   
   COUNTRIES N - R
   
    * Namibia
    * Nauru
    * Nepal
    * Netherlands
    * New Zealand
    * Nicaragua
    * Niger
    * Nigeria
    * Norway
    * Oman
    * Pakistan
    * Palau
    * Panama
    * Papua New Guinea
    * Paraguay
    * Peru
    * Philippines
    * Poland
    * Portugal
    * Qatar
    * Republic of North Macedonia
    * Romania
    * Russia
    * Rwanda
   
   
   COUNTRIES S - T
   
    * Saint Kitts and Nevis
    * Saint Lucia
    * Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
    * Samoa
    * San Marino
    * Sao Tome and Principe
    * Saudi Arabia
    * Senegal
    * Serbia
    * Seychelles
    * Sierra Leone
    * Singapore
    * Slovak Republic
    * Slovenia
    * Solomon Islands
    * Somalia
    * South Africa
    * South Sudan
    * Spain
    * Sri Lanka
    * Sudan
    * Suriname
    * Sweden
    * Switzerland
    * Syrian Arab Republic
    * Tajikistan
    * Tanzania
    * Thailand
    * Timor-Leste
    * Togo
    * Tonga
    * Trinidad and Tobago
    * Tunisia
    * Türkiye
    * Turkmenistan
    * Tuvalu
   
   
   COUNTRIES U - Z
   
    * Uganda
    * Ukraine
    * United Arab Emirates
    * United Kingdom
    * United States
    * Uruguay
    * Uzbekistan
    * Vanuatu
    * Venezuela
    * Viet Nam
    * Yemen
    * Zambia
    * Zimbabwe
   
   
    * Afghanistan
    * Albania
    * Algeria
    * Andorra
    * Angola
    * Antigua and Barbuda
    * Argentina
    * Armenia
    * Australia
    * Austria
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 1. OECD
 2. Events
 3. OECD Tax Certainty Day 2024


OECD TAX CERTAINTY DAY 2024

Date 15 November 2024
Time 08:00-11:15 (CET)
Location Virtual



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 * About
 * Replay
 * Agenda
 * 2023 MAP & APA Awards
 * Registration
 * Further information

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ABOUT

As recognised by G20 Ministers, maintaining and enhancing tax certainty benefits
taxpayers and tax administrations alike and is key in promoting investment, jobs
and growth. This is particularly important and challenging against the backdrop
of the economic effects of a pandemic, despite which tax administrations and
taxpayers are undertaking immense efforts to move forward with the tax certainty
agenda. Enhancing tax certainty is one of the main priorities of the OECD Forum
on Tax Administration which brings together more than 50 advanced and emerging
tax administrations.

This event allows tax policymakers, tax administrations, business
representatives, and other stakeholders to assess the tax certainty agenda and
work towards further improvements in dispute prevention and dispute resolution.

Key material

The 2023 Mutual Agreement Procedure (MAP) Statistics, the 2023 Advance Pricing
Arrangement (APA) Statistics and the 2023 MAP & APA Awards will be presented
during the event.

Read the announcement for more information.


REPLAY

Watch the full replay to learn more about the event and its outcomes. Watch the
video on YouTube to access full features. The video includes chapters for easy
navigation, allowing you to jump to specific sections of the event. To enable
subtitles in multiple languages, simply click the gear icon (⚙️) on the video
player and select your preferred language. You can find more details on the
chapters and automated subtitles in the video description.




AGENDA

All times in CET/UTC +1 (Paris, France)

08:00-08:30Introduction and release of the 2023 MAP and APA
Statistics08:30-09:20Tax certainty aspects of the Global Minimum Tax (Pillar
Two)09:20-09:40COFFEE BREAK09:40-10:50Enhancing tax certainty and minimising
cross-border disputes10:50-11:15MAP and APA Awards


2023 MAP & APA AWARDS

On the occasion of the sixth Tax Certainty Day, the OECD announced the winners
of the MAP and APA awards for this year, noting that the APA statistics were
filed for the first time. The winners for all categories have been determined by
taking into account the time necessary and the outcomes reached in MAP and APA
by the jurisdictions concerned as well.

 * Category 1 – Average time to close MAP cases
 * Category 2 – Age of Inventory
 * Category 3 – Caseload Management
 * Category 4 – Co-operation
 * Category 5 – Most Improved Jurisdiction
 * Category 6 – Focus on Dispute Prevention

CATEGORY 1 – AVERAGE TIME TO CLOSE MAP CASES

Award 1: Transfer pricing cases

 * Methodology: Shortest average time to close MAP cases, in months
 * Type of cases: Transfer pricing cases, received before or after 1 January
   2016 (or 1 January of the year of joining the BEPS Inclusive Framework)*
 * Size: Jurisdictions that closed more than 50 transfer pricing cases in 2023
 * Winner: Netherlands with approximately 22 months.



Award 2: Other cases

 * Methodology: Shortest average time to close MAP cases, in months
 * Type of cases: Other cases, received before or after 1 January 2016 (or 1
   January of the year of joining the BEPS Inclusive Framework)*
 * Size: Jurisdictions that closed more than 20 other cases in 2023
 * Winner: Australia with approximately 7.3 months.  



CATEGORY 2 – AGE OF INVENTORY

Award 3

 * Methodology: Smallest portion of cases received before 1 January 2016 (or 1
   January of the year of joining the BEPS Inclusive Framework)* in end
   inventory, in %
 * Type of cases: Both transfer pricing cases and other cases
 * Size: Jurisdictions with more than 100 cases left in 2023 end inventory
 * Winner: Canada with approximately 1.12%.



CATEGORY 3 – CASELOAD MANAGEMENT

Award 4: Large inventory

 * Methodology: Highest closing ratio in %** taking into account case outcomes
 * Type of cases: Both transfer pricing cases and other cases, received before
   or after 1 January 2016 (or 1 January of the year of joining the BEPS
   Inclusive Framework)*
 * Size: Jurisdictions with more than 100 cases left in 2023 end inventory
 * Winner: Netherlands with approximately 52%.



Award 5: Medium inventory

 * Methodology: Highest closing ratio in %** taking into account case outcomes
 * Type of cases: Both transfer pricing cases and other cases, received before
   or after 1 January 2016 (or 1 January of the year of joining the BEPS
   Inclusive Framework)*
 * Size: Jurisdictions with more than 20 cases but fewer than 100 cases left in
   2023 end inventory
 * Winner: Norway with approximately 54%.



CATEGORY 4 – CO-OPERATION

Award 6: Transfer pricing cases

 * Methodology: Most number of MAP cases fully resolved through agreement by a
   pair of jurisdictions as compared to their total MAP caseload as determined
   by the agreement score***
 * Type of cases: Transfer pricing cases received after 1 January 2016 (or 1
   January of the year of joining the BEPS Inclusive Framework)*
 * Size: Pairs of jurisdictions with more than 20 transfer pricing cases pending
   in 2023 (start inventory + cases started)
 * Winners: Canada with France with an agreement score of approximately 86
   points.



Award 7: Other cases

 * Methodology: Most number of MAP cases fully resolved through agreement by a
   pair of jurisdictions as compared to their total MAP caseload as determined
   by the agreement score***
 * Type of cases: Other cases received after 1 January 2016 (or 1 January of the
   year of joining the BEPS Inclusive Framework)*
 * Size: Pairs of jurisdictions with more than 20 other MAP cases pending in
   2023 (start inventory + cases started)
 * Winners: Austria with Switzerland with an agreement score of approximately 83
   points.



CATEGORY 5 – MOST IMPROVED JURISDICTION

Award 8

 * Methodology: Greatest increase in number of cases closed with unilateral
   relief or full agreement (2023 vs 2022), with an increase for both transfer
   pricing and other cases
 * Type of cases: Both transfer pricing cases and other cases, received before
   or after 1 January 2016 (or 1 January of the year of joining the BEPS
   Inclusive Framework)*
 * Size: All jurisdictions
 * Winner: France with an increase by 212 cases closed with unilateral relief or
   full agreement in 2023 compared to 2022 (+ 137 for transfer pricing cases and
   + 75 for other cases). 

CATEGORY 6 – APA AWARD FOR FOCUS ON DISPUTE RESOLUTION

 * Methodology: Highest proportion of APA cases compared to transfer pricing MAP
   cases****
 * Type of cases: APA cases declared in the 2023 APA Statistics and transfer
   pricing cases MAP cases, received before or after 1 January 2016 (or 1
   January of the year of joining the BEPS Inclusive Framework)
 * Size: Jurisdictions with more than 20 MAP and APA cases closed or granted and
   in 2023 end inventory
 * Winner: Japan with approximately 84.7% of its transfer pricing caseload being
   composed of APA cases.



* New cases (cases received on or after 1 January 2016 or 1 January of the year
of joining the BEPS Inclusive Framework) are counted using an agreed methodology
that uses a common start date. Old cases (cases received prior to 1 January 2016
or 1 January of the year of joining the BEPS Inclusive Framework) are counted
based on each reporting jurisdictions’ own methodology without a
jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction breakdown and the possibility of reconciliation.

** The closing ratio measures the number of MAP cases closed by each
jurisdiction during the reporting year as compared its total MAP caseload. This
is calculated by taking the percentage of the number of MAP cases closed during
the year over the sum of (i) the number of MAP cases in inventory at the
beginning of the year and (ii) half of the number of MAP cases that started
during the year. The number of MAP cases started during the reporting year is
halved in this ratio as some of the MAP cases started may have started towards
the end of the year, making it unreasonable to expect jurisdictions to have
closed such cases. This adjustment also explains that the ‘closing ratio’ may be
higher than 100% for some jurisdictions.

*** The agreement score measures the number of MAP cases fully resolved in the
bilateral phase by the pair of jurisdictions as compared to their total MAP
caseload. The score is calculated by comparing (i) the number of MAP cases fully
resolved in the bilateral phase with an agreement, either fully eliminating the
double taxation or fully resolving the taxation not in accordance with the tax
treaty by the pair of jurisdictions with (ii) the sum of the number of MAP cases
in inventory at the beginning of the year and half of the number of MAP cases
that started during the year. The number of MAP cases started during the
reporting year is halved in this computation as some of the MAP cases started
may have started towards the end of the year, making it unreasonable to expect
jurisdictions to have closed such cases.  For instance, a pair of jurisdictions
that has 10 cases in their start inventory, 20 cases that start during the year,
and that close 10 of them with an agreement, either fully eliminating the double
taxation or fully resolving the taxation not in accordance with the tax treaty
would have a score of 50 points. The agreement score can be up to 200 points, in
very rare circumstances.

**** This figure takes into account the number of APA cases granted and in the
end inventory compared to the number of transfer pricing MAP cases closed and in
end inventory.


REGISTRATION

The meeting is scheduled to take place virtually via Zoom. Submit your request
to attend virtually by completing the pre-registration form by 8 November 2024.
Confirmations of attendance will be sent by 12 November 2024.


FURTHER INFORMATION

 * General enquiries about the event should be addressed
   to fta.taxcertainty@oecd.org
   
 * Media enquiries and interview requests should be addressed
   to ctp.communications@oecd.org
 * Follow us on social media: @OECDtax (X/Twitter) & OECD Tax (LinkedIn)
 * Event hashtag: #TaxCertaintyDay2024
 * Sign up for our newsletter
   


RELATED CONTENT


 * OECD releases information and statistics on Mutual Agreement Procedures and
   Advance Pricing Arrangements
   15 November 2024
 * Dataset
   2023 Advance Pricing Arrangement Statistics
   In line with the OECD/G20 tax certainty agenda, which promotes dispute
   prevention, APA Statistics are a new metric designed to provide a clearer,
   more accurate view of a jurisdiction’s dispute prevention and resolution
   efforts, enhancing transparency in this area. When read alongside MAP
   Statistics, APA Statistics give stakeholders a more complete picture of a
   jurisdiction’s approach to preventing and resolving transfer pricing
   disputes.
   
 * Dataset
   2023 Mutual Agreement Procedure Statistics
   The MAP statistics form part of the BEPS Action 14 Minimum Standard and the
   wider G20/OECD tax certainty agenda to improve the effectiveness and
   timeliness of tax-related dispute resolution mechanisms. The statistics
   provide an objective and global frame of reference, as well as a
   country-specific view, which together allow measurement of progress but also
   show where further work is needed.
   
 * OECD Forum on Tax Administration Plenary 2024
   13-15 November 2024
 * Policy sub-issue
   Dispute resolution in cross-border taxation
   1 July 2024



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