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Skip to main content ðšðģ Donate to the Sustainable Development Goals Fund! Close alert banner Welcome to the United Nations * * English * āđāļāļĒ UN Logo United Nations Thailand United Nations Thailand Find UN Data, Resources, News and more... Submit search * About * About the UN * The UN in Thailand * UN Entities in Thailand * The Resident Coordinator Office * Our Team in Thailand * Contact Us * Sustainable Development Group * Sustainable Development Goals * Take Action * Stories * Resources * Publications * Photos * Videos * Press Centre * Press Releases * Speeches * Media Contacts * Events 01 Story GUARDIANS OF HERITAGE Custodians like Sumaivadee Mekasut have helped safeguard Tamnak Yai through meticulous restoration. Read more 1 / 3 Prev Next 02 HIV: A âcritical health concernâ amongst people who use drugs in Thailand 02 Story HIV: A âCRITICAL HEALTH CONCERNâ AMONGST PEOPLE WHO USE DRUGS IN THAILAND ã Ī Read more 2 / 3 Prev Next 03 Promoting volunteerism and inclusion for the Sustainable Development Goals 03 Story PROMOTING VOLUNTEERISM AND INCLUSION FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS ã Ī Read more 3 / 3 Prev Next 01 Guardians of heritage LATEST Photo 25 January 2024 Workshop on Greening Higher Education for Green Skills Building Learn more Press Release 08 January 2024 High-ranking UN FAO Delegation begins Official visit to Thailand Learn more Photo 14 December 2023 PSEA Thailand All Staff Sexual Misconduct Refresher Training Learn more LATEST Press Release 08 January 2024 High-ranking UN FAO Delegation begins Official visit to Thailand Learn more Photo 14 December 2023 PSEA Thailand All Staff Sexual Misconduct Refresher Training Learn more Photo 25 January 2024 Workshop on Greening Higher Education for Green Skills Building Learn more Press Release 08 January 2024 High-ranking UN FAO Delegation begins Official visit to Thailand Learn more Photo 14 December 2023 PSEA Thailand All Staff Sexual Misconduct Refresher Training Learn more Photo 25 January 2024 Workshop on Greening Higher Education for Green Skills Building Learn more Press Release 08 January 2024 High-ranking UN FAO Delegation begins Official visit to Thailand Learn more Photo 14 December 2023 PSEA Thailand All Staff Sexual Misconduct Refresher Training Learn more THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS IN THAILAND The United Nations Country Team (UNCT) in Thailand is dedicated to advancing all the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), while emphasizing the importance of SDG localization, which brings the global agenda to the local level for effective impact. Amongst others, some highlights of our efforts encompass promoting integrated social protection for all (SDG 1.3), combatting non-communicable diseases (SDG 3.4), ensuring inclusive education, including migrant children (SDG 4.1), and advocating for women's participation in politics (SDG 5.5). We empower small to medium-sized enterprises and youth innovation, with a focus on business and human rights as well as digital transformation (SDG 8.3). Inclusive growth extends to marginalized groups, including the LGBTI community (SDG 10.2), while migration governance promotes safe, regular, and orderly migration (SDG 10.7). Our endeavors encompass implementing climate change strategies (SDG 13.2), solid waste management (SDG 11.6), and greening industry through promoting low carbon transition and finance among SMEs (SDG 7.2). Additionally, we strongly advocate for ensuring access to rights through inclusive citizenship (SDG 16.9), and share Thailand's experiences and best practices (SDG 17.9) through South-South and Triangular Cooperation. Through these collaborative efforts, we embark on a transformative journey to create a sustainable, inclusive, and prosperous Thailand. Learn more Featured Stories Press Releases Take Action 15 August 2023 Energy tips for your home Much of our electricity and heat are still powered by coal, oil, and gas. How can you reduce the carbon footprint of your home? Find out here! Read more 1 of 4 Video 15 August 2023 14 million households usher in carbon trading View more 1 of 4 Publication 05 February 2024 2023 UN Thailand Annual Results Report The Annual Results Report provides a high-level narrative of the UN Country Teamâs contributions to accelerating the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at scale in partnership with the government, private sector, and civil society. Individually each of the 21 UN agencies brings its own specialized area of expertise; together they contribute comprehensively to the Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework with Thailand. In support of this framework the UN brings to bear technical, normative and policy solutions to facilitate Thailandâs transformation into a more equitable, inclusive, and prosperous nation in alignment with its national priorities. In tandem, the UN has maximized its convening role through the Global Compact Network in Thailand, whose commitments on carbon neutrality, biodiversity conservation and human capital investment is raising ambition for the industrial, business, and agricultural sectors. The UN Country Team has taken the localization of SDGs countrywide in partnership with the 77 Governors for the benefit of all, including the most vulnerable. Together with the government, the UN has also bolstered South-South Triangular Cooperation to take best practices from Thailand to the regional and global stage. Among its primary aims, the UN is contributing to lowering emissions, generating carbon credits, boosting digitization to upskill the labor force, including people with disabilities, and reducing informality. In the spirit of leaving no one behind it offers solutions to empower youth and women, promote human rights, ensure the wellbeing of migrants and refugees, and leverage digital healthcare solutions to expand their reach to the remotest of villages. By continuing to work closely with all stakeholders, the UN will intensify its efforts in the next year to support Thailand to fast-track the achievement of the SDGs. It expresses gratitude to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, National Economic and Social Development Council, and Line Ministries, as well as the private sector and civil society for their continued partnerships. Read more 1 of 4 Story 27 April 2023 'āļŠāļ āļēāļāđāļ§āļāļĨāđāļāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒ-āļāļĩāļāđāļāļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļ' āļŠāļīāļāļāļīāļāļąāđāļāļāļ·āđāļāļāļēāļāļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļļāļāļāļ āļāļļāļāļāļĩāļāļāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļĩāđ 28 āđāļĄāļĐāļēāļĒāļ āļāļ·āļāđāļāđāļ 'āļ§āļąāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāļŠāļēāļāļĨ' āļāļķāđāļāļāļāļāđāļāļēāļĢāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āđāļēāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļāļĻ (ILO) āđāļāđāđāļĢāļīāđāļĄāđāļŦāđāļĄāļĩāļāļēāļĢāļāđāļēāļŦāļāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāļŊ āđāļĄāļ·āđāļāļāļĩ 2545 āđāļāļ·āđāļāļāļēāļĢāļĢāļāļĢāļāļāđāļŠāđāļāđāļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāđāļāļ§āļāļīāļāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļŠāļĢāđāļēāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāđāļāđāļŦāđāđāļāļīāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāļāļĒāđāļēāļāļĒāļąāđāļāļĒāļ·āļ Keypoint: āļ§āļąāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāļŠāļēāļāļĨ āļĢāļāļĢāļāļāđāđāļāļ·āđāļāļŠāļĢāđāļēāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĒāļąāđāļāļĒāļ·āļāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļ āļāļĢāđāļāļĄāļāļąāđāļāļĢāļ°āļĨāļķāļāļāļķāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļđāđāđāļŠāļĩāļĒāļāļĩāļ§āļīāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāđāļāđāļāļāļēāļāļēāļāļēāļāļī āļāļēāļĢāļĄāļĩāļŠāļ āļēāļāđāļ§āļāļĨāđāļāļĄāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļĩāļāđāļāļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļāđāļāđāļāļŠāļīāļāļāļīāļāļąāđāļāļāļ·āđāļāļāļēāļāļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ āđāļĄāļ·āđāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļĢāļđāđāļŠāļķāļāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļĄāļĩāļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļāļĩāđāļāļģāļāļēāļ āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļĄāļĩāđāļāļ§āđāļāđāļĄāļāļ°āļŠāļĢāđāļēāļāļāļĨāļīāļāļ āļēāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļĢāļ°āļŠāļīāļāļāļīāļ āļēāļāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāļĄāļēāļāļāļķāđāļ āđāļāļ§āļāļīāļāļāļąāļāļāļĨāđāļēāļ§ āđāļāļ·āđāļāđāļāđāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļĩāđāļĄāļĩāļāļēāļĢāļĢāļ°āļĨāļķāļāļāļķāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ āļāļķāđāļāļāļĢāļĢāļāļēāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļāļŠāļŦāļĢāļąāļāļāđāļĄāļĢāļīāļāļēāđāļĨāļ°āđāļāļāļēāļāļēāđāļāđāļĢāļīāđāļĢāļīāđāļĄāļāļķāđāļāđāļĄāļ·āđāļāļāļĩ2532 āđāļāļ·āđāļāļĢāđāļēāļĨāļķāļāļāļķāļāļāļāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāđāļŠāļĩāļĒāļāļĩāļ§āļīāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāđāļāđāļ 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āļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļ§āļīāđāļāļĢāļēāļ°āļŦāđāļāđāļāļāļļāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļāđāļāļĩāđāļāļąāļāļāļģāļāļķāđāļāđāļĄāļ·āđāļāđāļĢāđāļ§āđ āļāļĩāđ āđāļāļĒāļŠāļģāļāļąāļāļāļēāļāđāļĨāļāļēāļāļīāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāđāļāļĩāļĒāļāļ§āđāļēāļāđāļ§āļĒāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāđāļāļ āļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāđāļāļŠāļĢāđāļēāļāļāļāļ§āđāļēāļāļēāļĢāļāļļāđāļĄāļāļĢāļāļāļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļ§āļēāļĄāđāļāđāļāļāļĒāļđāđāļāļĩāđāļāļĩāļāļāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļĄāđāđāļāđāđāļāļĩāļĒāļāđāļāđāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļģāđāļāđāļāļāļēāļāļāļļāļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄ āđāļāđāđāļāđāļāđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļāļāļāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāđāļāļīāļāļāļļāļĢāļāļīāļāļāļĩāđāļāļĩāļāđāļ§āļĒāđāļāđāļāļāļąāļ āđāļĄāļ·āđāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļĢāļđāđāļŠāļķāļāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļĄāļĩāļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļāļĩāđāļāļģāļāļēāļ āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļĄāļĩāđāļāļ§āđāļāđāļĄāļāļ°āļŠāļĢāđāļēāļāļāļĨāļīāļāļ āļēāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļĢāļ°āļŠāļīāļāļāļīāļ āļēāļāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāļĄāļēāļāļāļķāđāļ āļāļķāđāļāļāļ°āđāļāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļāđāļāđāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ āļāļēāļĒāļāđāļēāļ āļāļĨāļāļāļāļāđāļĻāļĢāļĐāļāļāļīāļāđāļāļ§āļāļāļ§āđāļēāļ āđāļāļāļēāļāļāļĨāļąāļāļāļąāļ āđāļĄāļ·āđāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļāđāļĢāļąāļāļāļēāļāđāļāđāļāļŦāļĢāļ·āļāđāļāđāļāļāđāļ§āļĒāđāļāļ·āđāļāļāļāļēāļāļāļąāļāļāļĢāļēāļĒāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļ āļāļēāļāļŠāđāļāļāļĨāđāļŠāļĩāļĒāļāļĒāđāļēāļāļĄāļēāļāļāđāļāļāļĨāļīāļāļ āļēāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāđāļāļīāļāđāļāļāļēāļāđāļĻāļĢāļĐāļāļāļīāļ  "āļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļŦāļāļāđāļŦāđāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāđāļāđāļāļŠāļīāļāļāļīāļāļąāđāļāļāļ·āđāļāļāļēāļāļŠāđāļāđāļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĒāļļāļāļīāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļāļŠāļąāļāļāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļāļ§āļēāļĄāđāļāđāļēāđāļāļĩāļĒāļĄ āļŠāļīāđāļāļāļĩāđāļĄāļĩāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļģāļāļąāļāļāļĒāđāļēāļāļĒāļīāđāļāđāļāļĒāđāļāļāļēāļ°āļāđāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļāļāļļāļĄāļāļāļāļēāļĒāļāļāļāļāļķāđāļāļāļēāļāļĄāļĩāļāļ§āļēāļĄāđāļŠāļĩāđāļĒāļāļāđāļāļāļąāļāļāļĢāļēāļĒāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļŠāļđāļāļāļ§āđāļē āđāļāļ·āđāļāļāļāļēāļāļāļąāļāļāļąāļĒāļāđāļēāļāđ āđāļāđāļ āļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĒāļēāļāļāļ āļāļēāļĢāđāļĨāļ·āļāļāļāļāļīāļāļąāļāļī āđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāđāļēāļāļķāļāļāļēāļĢāļĻāļķāļāļĐāļē āļāļēāļĢāļāļāļĢāļĄ āđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļīāļāļēāļĢāļāđāļēāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļ" āļāļāļāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļĒāļąāļāļĄāļĩāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļģāļāļąāļāđāļāđāļāđāļāļāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāđāļŦāđāđāļāļīāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļīāļāļąāļāļīāļāļēāļĄāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļāļĩāļĒāļāđāļĨāļ°āļĄāļēāļāļĢāļāļēāļāļāđāļēāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāļāļķāđāļāļāļ°āļāļģāđāļāļŠāļđāđāļŠāļ āļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļĩāļāļķāđāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļĨāļĨāļąāļāļāđāļāđāļēāļāļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļĩāļāļķāđāļāļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĄāļĨāļģāļāļąāļ āđāļāļ āļđāļĄāļīāļ āļēāļāđāļāđāļāļĩāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āđāļāļāļīāļāļīāļ āļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāđāļēāļ§āļŦāļāđāļēāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāđāļāļīāļāļāļēāļĢāļāđāļēāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāđāļāļīāļāļāļķāđāļāđāļāļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāļāđāļēāļ āļĄāļĩāļāļēāļĢāđāļŦāđāļŠāļąāļāļĒāļēāļāļąāļāļāļāļļāļŠāļąāļāļāļēāļāļāļāđāļāļēāļĢāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āđāļēāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļāļĻāļāđāļēāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāļāļāļąāļ āđāļāļāļāļ°āđāļāļĩāļĒāļ§āļāļąāļāļĄāļĩāļāđāļĒāļāļēāļĒ āļāļāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒ āđāļĨāļ°āđāļāļĢāļāļāļēāļĢāļāđāļēāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāļĢāļ°āļāļąāļāļāļēāļāļīāđāļāļīāļāļāļķāđāļāđāļŦāļĄāđāļāļąāđāļ§āļāļąāđāļāļ āļđāļĄāļīāļ āļēāļ āļĄāļĩāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāđāļāļīāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļĄāļāļąāđāļāļāļāļāļāđāļēāļāđ āđāļāļ·āđāļāļĢāļąāļāļĢāļāļāļ§āđāļēāļ§āđāļēāļāļ°āđāļĄāđāļĄāļĩāđāļāļĢāļāļđāļāļāļīāđāļāđāļ§āđāļāđāļēāļāļŦāļĨāļąāļ āđāļāđāļ āļĄāļĩāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĒāļēāļĒāļēāļĄāđāļāđāļēāļāļķāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļģāļāļēāļāļāđāļēāļāļŠāļļāļāļēāļ āļīāļāļēāļĨāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļĒāļ°āļāļĨāļąāļāļĄāļēāđāļāđāđāļŦāļĄāđ (recycle) āđāļāļ āļđāļĄāļīāļ āļēāļāđāļāđāļāļĩāļĒāđāļāđ āļĢāļ§āļĄāļāļķāļāļ§āļīāļŠāļēāļŦāļāļīāļāļāļāļēāļāđāļĨāđāļāļāļĩāđāļŠāļļāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļāđāļāļāļĨāļļāđāļĄāļāļĢāļ°āđāļāļĻāļāļēāđāļāļĩāļĒāļ āļāļāļāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđ āļĄāļĩāļāļēāļĢāļĒāļāļĢāļ°āļāļąāļāļĻāļąāļāļĒāļ āļēāļāļāļāļāļāļāļąāļāļāļēāļāļāļĢāļ§āļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāđāļāđāļāļāđāļēāļāļŦāļāđāļēāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāđāļāļīāļāļāļēāļāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļĢāļąāļāļĢāļāļāļ§āđāļēāļŠāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļģāļāļēāļāļĄāļĩāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļĩāļāđāļāļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļ āļŠāļīāđāļāđāļŦāļĨāđāļēāļāļĩāđāļĨāđāļ§āļāđāļāđāļāļāļīāļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļĩāđāļŠāļģāļāļąāļāļāļķāđāļāļāđāļāļāđāļāđāļĢāļąāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļ·āđāļāļāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļŠāļāļąāļāļŠāļāļļāļ āļāļĒāđāļēāļāđāļĢāļāđāļāļēāļĄ āđāļāļ·āđāļāđāļŦāđāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāđāļāļīāļāļāļķāđāļāļāļĢāļīāļāđāļāļāļĩāļ§āļīāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļģāļ§āļąāļāļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļļāļāļāļ āļāļķāļāļāđāļāļāļāļģāđāļāļīāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļ§āļāļāļđāđāđāļāļāļĢāđāļāļĄāļāļąāļāļŦāļĨāļąāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļĨāļ°āļŠāļīāļāļāļīāļāļąāđāļāļāļ·āđāļāļāļēāļāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļāļāļ·āđāļāđ āļāļāļāđāļāđāļāļĨāđāļ āļāļķāđāļāđāļāđāđāļāđ āđāļŠāļĢāļĩāļ āļēāļāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļŠāļĄāļēāļāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāđāļāļĢāļāļēāļāđāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāđāļ§āļĄāļāļąāļ āļāļēāļĢāļāļāļąāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļąāļāļāļąāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļāđāļ āļāļĨāļāļāļāļāļāļēāļĢāļĒāļļāļāļīāļāļēāļĢāđāļĨāļ·āļāļāļāļāļīāļāļąāļāļīāđāļāđāļĨāļāļāļāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļ āļŠāļĢāđāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļŠāđāļ§āļāļĢāđāļ§āļĄ-āļ§āļąāļāļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāđāļāļīāļāļāđāļāļāļāļąāļāđāļāļāļĩāđāļāļģāļāļēāļ āļāļēāļĢāļĄāļĩāļŠāđāļ§āļāļĢāđāļ§āļĄāļāļāļāļāļąāđāļāļāļēāļĒāļāđāļēāļāđāļĨāļ°āļĨāļđāļāļāđāļēāļāļāđāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļĢāļāļēāļāļēāļāļŠāļąāļāļāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĢāđāļ§āļĄāļĄāļ·āļāđāļāļŠāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļģāļāļēāļāđāļāđāļāļŠāļīāđāļāļāļĩāđāļĄāļĩāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļģāļāļąāļāļāļĒāđāļēāļāļĒāļīāđāļ āđāļāļ·āđāļāļŠāļĢāđāļēāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāđāļāļīāļāļāđāļāļāļāļąāļāļāđāļēāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāļāļĩāđāļāļĩāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļ āđāļŠāļĢāļĩāļ āļēāļāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļŠāļĄāļēāļāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāđāļāļĢāļāļēāļāđāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāđāļ§āļĄāļāļąāļāļāđāļ§āļĒāđāļŦāđāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļąāļāļāļąāđāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļāļĢāļāļēāļāđāļāļĢāļāļāđāļāļ·āđāļāļŠāļ āļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļĩāļāļķāđāļ āļĢāļ§āļĄāļāļķāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļ āļŦāļēāļāđāļĄāđāļĄāļĩāļŠāļīāļāļāļīāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļąāđāļāļāļ·āđāļāļāļēāļāļāđāļēāļāđ āđāļŦāļĨāđāļēāļāļĩāđ āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļēāļāđāļĄāđāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāļāļąāļāđāļāļĨāļ·āđāļāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļĨāļĩāđāļĒāļāđāļāļĨāļāđāļŦāđāļāļąāļāļāļāđāļāļāđāļāđ āđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāđāļŠāļĩāđāļĒāļāļāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļđāļāđāļŠāļ§āļāļŦāļēāļāļĢāļ°āđāļĒāļāļāđāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāļāļāļīāļāļąāļāļīāļĄāļīāļāļāļ āļŠāļŦāļ āļēāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ āļĄāļĩāļāļāļāļēāļāļŠāļģāļāļąāļāđāļāđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļāļāļĩāđ āđāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļāļāđāļŠāļĩāļĒāļāđāļŦāđāļāļąāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ āļāļĨāļāļāļāļāļāļąāļāļāļķāļāļāļāļĢāļĄāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļāđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāđāļāļ·āđāļāļāļāđāļ āļāļāļ°āđāļāļĩāļĒāļ§āļāļąāļ āļāļāļ°āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĢāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒāđāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāđāļāļŠāļāļēāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļāļāļāļēāļĢ āđāļāđāļ āļāļāļ°āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĢāļŊ āļāļĩāđāļāļąāļāļāļąāđāļāļāļķāđāļāđāļāļāļļāļāļŠāļēāļŦāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāđāļģāļĄāļąāļāļāļēāļĨāđāļĄāđāļāļāļīāļāđāļāļāļĩāđāļāļĩāļĒ āļĢāļ§āļĄāļāļķāļāļ āļēāļāļāļļāļāļŠāļēāļŦāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāđāļŠāļ·āđāļāļāđāļēāđāļāļāļąāļāļāļĨāļēāđāļāļĻ āđāļāļīāļāđāļāļāļēāļŠāđāļŦāđāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĒāļāđāļēāļāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāļĢāđāļ§āļĄāļāļąāļāļāļąāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāđāđāļāļāļąāļāļŦāļēāļāđāļēāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļāđāļāļĒāđāļāđāļēāđāļāļĩāļĒāļĄāļāļąāļ āļāļēāļĢāđāļāđāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļąāļāļāļąāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāđāļāđāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāđāļāđāļ āļāļĨāļāļāļāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļĨāļ·āļāļāļāļāļīāļāļąāļāļīāđāļāđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļāđāļāļĻ āļāļēāļĒāļļ āļŠāļāļēāļāļ°āļāļāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāđāļēāļĄāļāļēāļāļī āļāļēāļĢāļāđāļēāļāļāļēāļ āđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļ°āļāļāļāļāļēāļāļĩāļāļĨāđāļ§āļāđāļāļĩāđāļĒāļ§āļāđāļāļāđāļāļ·āđāļāļĄāđāļĒāļāļāļąāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļāđāļāļŠāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļģāļāļēāļ āđāļ§āđāļāđāļāđāļāļąāļāļŦāļēāđāļŦāļĨāđāļēāļāļĩāđāļāļ°āđāļāđāļĢāļąāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļąāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāđāđāļāđāļāļāļĢāđāļāļĄāļāļąāļ āļāļđāđāļāļēāļĒ āļāļđāđāļŦāļāļīāļ āļāļđāđāļŠāļđāļāļāļēāļĒāļļ āđāļĒāļēāļ§āļāļ āđāļĨāļ°āļāļđāđāļāļĩāđāļĄāļĩāļāļ§āļēāļĄāđāļāļĢāļēāļ°āļāļēāļ āļāđāļĒāļąāļāļāļāđāļāļāļīāļāļāļąāļāļŠāļ āļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļąāļāļāļĢāļēāļĒ āļāļķāđāļāļāļļāļāļąāļāļīāđāļŦāļāļļāđāļāđāļāđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļāļāļĩāđāļāļāđāļāđāđāļāļĒāļāļąāđāļ§āđāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāļāļļāđāļĄāļāļĢāļāļāļāļēāļāļŠāļąāļāļāļĄāđāļāđāļāđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļāļāļĩāđāđāļāļīāļāļāļķāđāļāđāļāđāļĒāļēāļ āļŠāļ āļēāļāđāļ§āļāļĨāđāļāļĄāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļāļĩāđāļāļĩāļāđāļāļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļāđāļāđāļāļŠāļīāļāļāļīāļāļąāđāļāļāļ·āđāļāļāļēāļāļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļļāļāļāļ āļĢāļąāļāļāļēāļĨ āļāļēāļĒāļāđāļēāļ āļŠāļŦāļ āļēāļāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ āļāļĨāļāļāļāļāļāļĢāļīāļĐāļąāļāļāđāļēāļāđ āđāļāļāļļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļąāļāļāļāļāļŦāđāļ§āļāđāļāđāļāļļāļāļāļēāļāļāđāļāļāļāļģāļāļēāļāļĢāđāļ§āļĄāļāļąāļāđāļāļ·āđāļāļāļģāđāļŦāđāļŠāļīāļāļāļīāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļąāļāļāļĨāđāļēāļ§āđāļāļīāļāļāļķāđāļāļāļĢāļīāļ  "āđāļĢāļēāļāļļāļāļāļāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļāļŠāļĢāđāļēāļāđāļŦāđāļŠāļīāļāļāļīāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļąāļāļāļĨāđāļēāļ§āđāļāļīāļāļāļķāđāļāđāļāđāļāđāļēāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĄāļļāđāļāļĄāļąāđāļāļĢāđāļ§āļĄāļāļąāļ āļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļĒāļēāļĒāļēāļĄāļĢāđāļ§āļĄāļāļąāļ āđāļĨāļ°āđāļāđāļ§āļīāļāļĩāļāļēāļĢāļāļģāđāļāļīāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļāļāļāļāđāļĢāļ§āļĄ āļāļķāđāļāđāļāđāļāđāļāļ§āļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļāļąāļāđāļĨāļ°āļŠāđāļāđāļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļŠāļīāļāļāļīāđāļĢāļāļāļēāļāļāļąāđāļāļāļ·āđāļāļāļēāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāđāļ§āļĒāļŠāļĢāđāļēāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļĒāļļāļāļīāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļāļŠāļąāļāļāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāļāļĩāđāļĄāļĩāļāļļāļāļāđāļēāļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļāļāļļāļāļāļ" āļāđāļēāļāļāđāļēāļ§āļāđāļāļāļāļąāļāļāđāļāđāļāļēāļāļāļĢāļļāļāđāļāļāļāļļāļĢāļāļīāļ āđāļāđāļāļāļĩāđāđāļāļĩāđāļĒāļ§āļāđāļāļ: āļŠāļļāļāļ āļēāļ āđāļĢāļāļāļēāļ āļāļĨāļāļāļ āļąāļĒ āļŠāļīāļāļāļīāļāļąāđāļāļāļ·āđāļāļāļēāļ āļŠāļ āļēāļāđāļ§āļāļĨāđāļāļĄ āļāļēāļāļĩāļ§āļāļāļēāļĄāļąāļĒ Read more 1 of 4 Story 23 November 2023 'Society 5.0' needs upskilling: forum Human resources 'must be upgraded' The government should invest more in developing human resources to prepare for the coming of Society 5.0, in which innovative technology and artificial intelligence (AI) will play a key role in driving the global economy, according to the chairman of Global Compact Network Thailand (GCNT). Speaking at a GCNT Forum 2023 event on the topic of "Partnership for Human Capital 5.0 towards Sustainable Intelligence (SI)-Based Society", Suphachai Chearavanont said human resources are a key element that will see the country achieve the United Nations Framework for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Improved human resources are important for driving Society 5.0 as AI and advanced technology will have a major role in economic and social development. He said the global human capital index indicated Thailand should take immediate action and accelerate its investment in human resources development. Thailand's human capital investment is low compared to GDP growth. "We have no time to wait. Under Society 5.0, we will face many threats amid a lack of in-depth knowledge and technological skills. We need to prepare our human resources to create a Sustainable Intelligence-Based Society, or SI Society. We need to strengthen both norms and ethics to create the landscape of 'SI over AI' to prevent any misuse of technology," Mr Suphachai said. He suggested education institutes make efforts to enhance the capacity and skills of 12.5 million students for future work with AI technology. A big change in the education system is needed. A teacher should be a coach for students in a new learning system such as action-based design learning. Meanwhile, the private sector can take part by promoting good business practices and good governance to students. "A transition to Society 5.0 should be done based on responsibility. We should also upskill those fragile groups such as the disabled, migrant workers and people outside the education system, including 39.6 million low and middle-income workers, who account for 90% of the labour force. No one should be left behind," he added. Foreign Affairs Minister Parnpree Bahiddha-Nukara, who presided over the forum, said the government has stressed human resources development, saying high quality human capital would help achieve the SDGs. Meanwhile, Gita Sabharwal, the UN's Resident Coordinator in Thailand, said the GCNT Forum affirmed Thailand's ambition to lead in achieving sustainable development goals through closer collaboration between the government and private sector. The UN also welcomed up-skilling and re-skilling workers. The UN aims to promote human capital, whereby at least one million people in 133 member countries will be upskilled by the year 2030, and include a Sustainable Intelligence Youth Club by the year 2024. This piece was originally published on the Bangkok Post. Read more 1 of 5 Story 30 November 2023 Thailandâs forgotten palace From the vantage point of the twenty-first century, the tumultuous and transitional Thonburi period (1767â82) in Thailandâs history seems to be eclipsed by both the lost splendour of ancient Ayutthaya and the palpable grandeur of the ensuing Rattanakosin period. The latterâs quintessence, embodied to this day in the sumptuous monumentality of the Grand Palace, mesmerises millions of visitors annually. Nevertheless, those momentous 15 years between the devastating fall of Ayutthaya and the founding of the Chakri dynasty were crucial for paving the way towards modern Thailand. Away from the abiding touristic popularity of the Grand Palace, and discreetly ensconced within the headquarters of the Royal Thai Navy on the opposite bank of the Chao Phraya River, the heritage site of Phra Racha Wang Derm (literally, âformer palaceâ) is scrupulously maintained today in a commendable effort to render this important chapter of Thai history eloquent and meaningful in a contemporary context. Viewed from the river, the most arresting structure of the palace complex is Wichaiprasit Fort, which has been guarding the fluvial artery to the historic capital of Ayutthaya since the late seventeenth century. In 1767, with Ayutthaya ravaged by war beyond any hope of revitalisation, King Taksin (1734â82) chose the garrison town of Thonburi as the new capital of what ultimately proved to be a short-lived kingdom. At the kingâs behest, a modest palace was erected in 1768 which leveraged the strategic location of the fort.  After King Taksin was deposed in a coup and executed at Wichaiprasit Fort in 1782, prominent royals of the succeeding Chakri dynasty continued to reside at Phra Racha Wang Derm until the turn of the twentieth century, when King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) bequeathed the palace complex to the Royal Thai Navy to serve as the naval academy. Around half a century later, the navy repurposed the property into its headquarters. Today, hallowed by more than 300 years of history, Wichaiprasit Fort is the site of ceremonial gun salutes periodically held against the august backdrop of a nautical flagpole flying the flags of the navy and its commander-in-chief. Occupying the heart of the palace complex is the late Ayutthaya architecture of the Throne Hallâthe only extant edifice from King Taksinâs timeâwhich comprises two buildings joined in a âTâ configuration. As the Throne Hall has never fallen into disuse over its long existence, one can observe that certain features of its north building, such as the marble flooring and concrete pillars, evidence upgrades in the relatively recent past that did not always prioritise material authenticity. Nonetheless, the Throne Hallâs overall layout as well as the distinctly Thai-style tiered roof with three gable ends are believed to reflect the original conception from the Thonburi period. Notably, the retained open-air design of the north building provides an intriguing contrast to the typically enclosed structure of other throne halls in Thailand. At one end of the north building is a raised platform where King Taksin would have held court. At the opposite end, oneâs attention is immediately drawn to a curious bell, apparently of Chinese provenance, that the abbot of nearby Wat Hong Rattanaram (named after the wealthy Chinese man, Hong, who founded the Buddhist temple in the Ayutthaya period) gave to the navy during the reign of King Vajiravudh (Rama VI). Though the specific reason for this gift is now uncertain, legend has it that King Taksin (whose father was of Teochew Chinese origin) would take a ritual bath in the templeâs sacred pool before embarking on his military campaigns. Today, the navyâs change of command and promotion ceremonies are conducted in the north building of the Throne Hall. The transverse south building was probably where King Taksin held private audiences. Nowadays, the navy occasionally uses the space to receive special guests and organise meetings in the uplifting presence of exquisite display models of royal barges, each of which is characterised by a distinctive design and appellation. To the east of the Throne Hall are two Chinese-style pavilions dating from the early Rattanakosin period. Originally the accommodations for high-ranking aristocrats, the pavilions subsequently functioned as the naval academyâs storage facilities for training equipment and textbooks. Both buildings are currently dedicated to depicting the story of King Taksin through specially commissioned paintings and illuminating exhibits featuring various artefacts, including weapons from King Taksinâs time that enliven the martial theme of the smaller of the two pavilions. Another extraordinary artefact is a copy of a period map of Thonburi drawn up by a Burmese spy, which highlights the Thai kingâs preoccupation with constructing defensive moats and walls to fortify his new capital.  As a charismatic wartime leader in whose person the warrior-king tradition was revived for the first time since the era of King Naresuan (r. 1590â1605), King Taksin is probably best known today for his military exploits. Remarkably, though, the monarch also found time for other pursuits, such as composing five narrative episodes for the Ramakien (the Thai version of the Hindu epic Ramayana), one of which is vibrantly portrayed in miniature with handmade dolls on display in the larger pavilion. To the west of the Throne Hall is the former residence of King Pinklao, who was born at Phra Racha Wang Derm in 1808 and, in his capacity as the nationâs first naval commander from 1851 to 1865, is credited with laying the foundation for the modern Thai navy. This building is among the earliest examples of a Thai royal residence inspired by Western architecture. Today, in addition to housing informative displays about the life and work of King Pinklao, the upper floor of the residence is enriched by precious specimens of Bencharong ware (elegantly designed porcelains historically produced in China for the Thai market). The ground floor has been converted into a compact office for the Phra Racha Wang Derm Restoration Foundation, which was established in 1995 to raise funds for, and oversee the restoration of, heritage buildings in the palace complex. The noteworthy restoration effort at Phra Racha Wang Derm received an Award of Merit in 2004 as part of the UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation, which have been recognising the successful conservation of structures, places and properties of heritage value in the region for over two decades. The award citation hails the âmultifaceted and ambitious projectâ for the ways it âeffectively incorporated the use of traditional methods and craftsmanship and conserved important examples of royal decorative fine arts.â Far from resting on these laurels, however, Khunying Nongnuj Siridej, who initiated the restoration project nearly three decades ago and currently serves as vice president of the Phra Racha Wang Derm Restoration Foundation, remarked in a recent interview that ârestoration is always work in progress.â Indeed, as is typical of riverside heritage sites in a tropical climate, issues such as soft foundations, damp conditions and termite infestation are a constant threat that can cause serious structural damage if left unaddressed. Without regular expert care and maintenance under the management of the foundation, âthese buildings would be in ruins by now,â she said. Ultimately, Khunying Nongnuj articulated her hope that the preservation of the storied structures of Phra Racha Wang Derm will help to keep history alive, tangible and resonant for future generations. After all, if history can be instructive, then perhaps the most encouraging lesson to be drawn from the Thonburi chapter of Thai history, especially for our post-pandemic world, is that the human spirit can be exceptionally resilient even in the face of unimaginable calamity. With courage and an indomitable will to survive and thrive, people learn to adapt, rebuild their lives and livelihoods, sustain their identity and culture, and cultivate life-affirming creative expression through the most turbulent of times. Read more 1 of 5 Story 30 November 2023 Harnessing heritage Consecrated by rich history and exalted by the faith of its local community, Wat Prayurawongsawas (known colloquially as Wat Prayoon) inspires awe with the grandeur of its towering Phra Borommathat Maha Chedi (principal stupa), whose pleasing bell-shaped proportions find glorifying aesthetic resonance in the 18 subsidiary stupas that punctuate the encircling gallery. âThis chedi is one of a kind in Thailandâ, says Phra Brahmapundit, abbot of Wat Prayoon, as he sits serenely in the templeâs ubosot (ordination hall), against the impressive backdrop of a golden Buddha that remains resplendent with gilding adroitly executed almost two centuries ago. The chediâs most distinctive feature is its accessible interior space, where one can marvel at the massive central pillar of about 20 metres in height and 144 tonnes in weight. When construction began in 1828, under the reign of King Rama III, Wat Prayoonâs principal stupa was structurally anachronistic: hollow chedis with a central pillar were more typical of the Ayutthaya period (1350â1767). âBut no such chedi from the Ayutthaya period ever attained this sizeâ, the abbot remarks. Phra Brahmapundit proceeds to recount that, during the Second World War, a bomb intended for the strategic Memorial Bridgeâthe only bridge spanning the Chao Phraya River at the timeâmissed its target and detonated near the front entrance to the Wat Prayoon complex. The vihara (assembly hall) suffered severe damage, but the enormous Sukhothai-style statue of the Buddha enshrined therein was perfectly unscathed.  The roof of the ubosot was partly destroyed, consequently admitting rainwater that washed away original murals from three of the four walls. When observed from its exterior, the chedi seemed to be undisturbed. Nevertheless, Phra Brahmapundit hypothesises that the impact of the bomb eventually caused the central pillar to snap crosswise about two metres above its base and lean its considerable tonnage against the inner wall of the chedi. Surveying the structure in 2006, engineers from King Mongkutâs Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (KMITL) found that the entire chedi was inclining towards the Chao Phraya River by about 1.2 metres. Fearing further leaning and potential collapse, the abbot initiated the chediâs restoration project in close consultation with KMITL and the Fine Arts Department. Owing to the need to preserve the unique pillar, the restoration effort necessitated nothing less than a virtuosic engineering feat. Six months were required to devise a plan that ultimately entailed the creation of a precautionary steel framework to surround the pillar, reinforcing the chediâs core structure with a solid steel armature to ensure future stability, and carefully lifting the pillar into its original position by maneuvering hydraulic jacks in a tight space. During the chediâs restoration process (2006â10), numerous precious relics were found in two theretofore undiscovered crypts. As evidenced by a newspaper dated 25 September 1954 which was left behind by an unsuccessful looter, the reputed worth of these relics had been attracting unwanted attention for quite some time. Many of the discovered relics (as well as the newspaper) are now kept in the Pharin Pariyattithammasala, a storied pavilion that was built during the reign of King Rama V and once served as Thailandâs first public library. After years of disuse and disrepair, the pavilion was restored along with the chedi and converted into a small museum. The exemplary restoration of the chedi and the adjoining pavilion at Wat Prayoon garnered an Award of Excellence in 2013 as part of the UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation, which have been recognizing the successful conservation of structures, places and properties of heritage value in the region over the past two decades. The award citation not only applauds the âsophisticated understanding of a unique architectural typology from the early Rattanakosin eraâ but also underscores the projectâs âextensive social impact in the multicultural historic district of Kadeejeen.â According to Phra Brahmapundit, the UNESCO commendation gave Wat Prayoon the credibility to subsequently advocate for the culturally diverse Kadeejeen community by engaging in discussions with government officials and spearheading initiatives for sustainable local development, including the creatively designed Chao Phraya Sky Park (officially opened to the public with much fanfare in 2020) and the nearly complete riverside promenade stretching from Wat Prayoon to Wat Kalayanamit, which is wide enough to accommodate both pedestrians and biking tourists. Today, Phra Brahmapundit describes Wat Prayoon as a âreception areaâ for tourists wishing to experience the idiosyncratic charm of the Kadeejeen community. Indeed, the intriguing blend of Eastern and Western elements in Wat Prayoonâs spectacular Khao Moâthe largest manmade mountain outside of the Grand Palaceâhighlights the harmonious multiculturalism that the abbot regards as the strength of this community. Just a short walk from Wat Prayoon is Santa Cruz Church, an exquisite testament to the notable Portuguese presence in the area since the Thonburi period (1767â82). And a stoneâs throw from Santa Cruz Church is one of the oldest Chinese shrines in the country, Kian Un Keng Shrine, which is dedicated to the goddess Guan Yin. Venturing deeper into the Kadeejeen community, one becomes immersed in the tranquillity of a residential neighbourhood of clean narrow alleys and densely packed houses. In the relaxed early afternoon, the aroma of a home-cooked meal wafts listlessly through the air. A world away from Bangkokâs dazzling shopping malls and the standardized offerings of chain convenience stores, some residents have transformed their homes into colourful shops and restaurants offering up sweet and savoury culinary delights that reflect the heritage of cultural intermingling in this old district. Back at Wat Prayoon, Phra Brahmapundit notes that recent media portrayals, including popular Thai films like Love Destiny 2 (2022), have helped to enhance awareness of the templeâs historical significance. Moreover, once its construction is complete, the southern Purple Line of the Metropolitan Rapid Transit (MRT) subway system will make the temple and, by extension, the Kadeejeen district itself more accessible to curious visitors. Anticipating the future touristic influx, which he considers a âdouble-edged swordâ, the abbot stresses the importance of adhering to a masterplan that aims to ensure sustainable growth in order to avoid environmental degradation and unbridled commercialization. For the abbot, a laudable development in recent yearsâbrought about in no small part through Wat Prayoonâs persistent advocacyâhas been the enlargement of the boundaries of Rattanakosin Island (the historic heart of Bangkok) to include the western bank of the Chao Phraya River from Wat Prayoon to Wat Arun. This designation prohibits the construction of any tall building that would eclipse or detract from the visual appeal of heritage landmarks. âWe inherit, safeguard and leverage what we haveâ, Phra Brahmapundit says. âThe communityâs faith-based way of life endures. We have become recognized as a model for amiable coexistence and cultural preservation.â Asked about his vision for Wat Prayoonâs future, the abbot expresses optimism distilled from decades of practical wisdom: âThe temple will be even more magnificent.â This is a lightly adapted version of an article that first appeared in the Bangkok Post, 9 October 2023. #CultureForSustainableDevelopment Read more 1 of 5 Story 16 October 2023 Reducing teen pregnancy in Thailand Teen pregnancy rates have been falling dramatically in Thailand thanks to progressive legislation, but more can be done to drive it lower if the rights of girls and young women are respected, according to the UN Population Fund (UNFPA).  Ahead of the International Day of the Girl Child, marked annually on 11 October, Asa Torkelsson, the Fundâs Country Director in Thailand, spoke to UN News and explained how the UN is supporting access to sexual and reproductive health, especially for young people.  UN News: How widespread is teen pregnancy in Thailand? Asa Torkelsson: The Thai government, with the support of national and international partners like UNFPA, has made significant progress in reducing teen pregnancy over the past decade. In 2011, the rate among women aged 15 to 19 was 53.4 births per 1,000, the highest it has been in Thailand since records began. Legislation introduced in 2016 aimed to halve the rate within 10 years, but that target was reached by 2021, and now the aim is to reach less than 15 births per 1,000 by 2027. So, the statistics show that Thailand is doing very well, but more work needs to be done.  UN News: What more needs to be done to drive down the rate of teen pregnancies? Asa Torkelsson: A range of social issues drives adolescent pregnancy. They include stigmatization about accessing birth control, gender inequality, poverty, sexual violence, and coercion as well as negative attitudes about women and girls. Many efforts to reduce it also neglect to account for the important role of boys and men. We need to make greater efforts to promote a masculinity which listens to and respects the dignity of women and girls. A more holistic approach is required to support girlsâ rights and to empower them to avoid adolescent pregnancy. Such an approach should include age-appropriate comprehensive sexuality education for all young people, the building of gender-equitable societies by empowering girls and engaging men and boys, and measures to ensure access to sexual and reproductive health information as well as services that welcome them and facilitate their choices. We need to see the participation of young people, families, and communities in establishing safe spaces for young people to discuss their sexual and reproductive health and their choices of family planning.  UN News: What role does stigmatization and discrimination play? Asa Torkelsson: When young girls get pregnant, they can often experience discrimination wherever they are in the world, and this is certainly true in Thailand. Thailand can be considered a traditional society in many respects and so pregnant teens may be regarded with great disapproval, in other words stigmatized. UNFPA has met with many young girls who say they have not received useful sexuality education while at school even though this is part of the curriculum. Others have said that they felt uncomfortable or shamed for asking for contraception because healthcare workers would be disdainful and would gossip behind their backs. In the worst cases, this discrimination and stigmatization forces adolescent mothers to drop out of school and even to be deserted by their own family.  UN News: What are the long-term impacts of teen pregnancy? Asa Torkelsson: Most teen pregnancies are unplanned and unintended and so often lead to many challenges. Many adolescents are not yet physically ready for pregnancy or childbirth and are therefore more vulnerable to complications. In fact, early pregnancy is the chief contributor to death among younger girls in Thailand. Additionally, in Thailand, they tend to be from lower-income households, and many are nutritionally depleted, increasing the risks associated with pregnancy and childbearing. Adolescent pregnancy takes an enormous toll on a girlâs education and income-earning potential, as many girls stop going to school. UN News: How progressive is Thailand in sexual and reproductive health issues? Asa Torkelsson: The Thai government has worked hard to ensure the rights to sexual and reproductive health for all people who live in Thailand, including young people. In 2002, the universal health coverage system was introduced, giving all people access to health care. This includes family planning services and access to a wide range of birth control options, such as the contraceptive pill and long-acting contraception implants. From 2021, every young Thai person was able to receive up to 10 free condoms a week. And more legislation specifically aimed at addressing the issue of teen pregnancy was enacted in 2016 as part of the Act for the Prevention and Solution of the Adolescent Pregnancy Problem. The law ensures essential rights for young people, including the right to education, especially for adolescent girls who get pregnant, stipulating that denying those rights is illegal.  UN News: Is the legislation helping to reduce teen pregnancy? Asa Torkelsson: Effective legislation requires more than its passing into law. There is a lot of work to do in making sure the healthcare sector in Thailand is properly trained on the new requirements as well as how to deal with young pregnant girls. Attitudes across society also need to change and more needs to be invested in education, especially through the secondary level, in order to engage boys and explain fully to girls what their rights are. Itâs clear the government wants to ensure that young people can access and enjoy rights to sexual and reproductive health, as young people in a rapidly ageing society are considered the key to future prosperity. For its part, UNFPA is building a range of new partnerships, including South-South and Triangular Cooperation, in order to support government efforts and to ensure young people enjoy their rights, especially those living in remote areas, in ethnic communities, and those living under the poverty line. Our partnerships include working with the private sector including Reckitt, celebrities, online influencers, advocates with disabilities, and groups of vulnerable young people. This story is originally published on UN News. Read more 1 of 5 Story 14 September 2023 âRobust progressâ towards #GlobalGoals in Thailand says Resident Coordinator Thailand has made what has been described as ârobust progressâ towards meeting the targets of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) but a âwhole of society approachâ is needed to maintain momentum according to the UN Resident Coordinator in the country. Gita Sabharwal spoke to UN News ahead of the SDG Summit 2023 which gets underway at UN Headquarters in New York on 18 September. The summit marks the beginning of a new phase of accelerated progress towards the achieving the SDGs by 2030.  âWhenever I meet the young people of Thailand, I always encourage them to think about the SDGs and to think big, in order to reinforce the good progress the country is making.  While only 12 per cent of SDGs are on track to be achieved globally by 2030, in contrast, progress in Thailand has been much more robust, especially compared to many other nations in Southeast Asia. Over forty per cent of the indicators are on course. A third need acceleration and a quarter are regressing, including crucially SDG 13 which focuses on climate action, so there is clearly more work to do. In the context of Thailand, the Governmentâs policy framework sets this as a priority in line with the countryâs Bio-Circular-Green (BCG) economic policy agenda.  UN as custodian of universal principles The UN Country Team in Thailand is doing its part as conveners, technical experts and custodian of universal principles to accelerate those SDGs requiring attention. All 21 UN agencies are bringing science-based solutions, digitization, and integrated policy advice to a wide range of projects across the country. Among the three key areas that we prioritize aligned to the countryâs National Strategy - the 13 NESDP - is our support to the countryâs transition to a green, inclusive, and low carbon economy. For example, the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) is assisting the Government in quantifying gains if the country switches to organic rice production, which will enhance biodiversity in paddy fields, lower emissions, reduce pesticides while maintaining yields. Analysis shows that increasing the cultivated area of organic rice by 10 per cent could generate benefits of over $400 million over 15 years. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the International Trade Centre (ITC) also support sustainable agriculture, which directly impacts the lives and livelihoods of 12 million farmers, including collecting geospatial data to generate agriculture statistics, using drones for data and crop mapping. UNESCO supports inclusivity through education, climate action, and biosphere protection. Together with the travel company Expedia, it also secured commitments from over 1,300 large and medium-sized hotels to eliminate single use plastics and support marine conservation through the Sustainable Travel Pledge. The UN Development Programme (UNDP) is adopting a bottom-up approach by supporting biodiversity-based tourism at the community level to reduce threats from unsustainable tourism and create local livelihoods. It also supports the government in developing sustainable energy policies and expanding access to renewable energy sources. I am particularly proud of UNâs partnership with the Ministry of Interior on waste segregation. Some 14 million households are part of this initiative which will yield 550,000 tons of carbon emissions reductions. The first tranche of carbon credits ($21,000) that accrued were bought by a private bank. This is an important aspect of the SDGs localization agreement in which all of the countryâs 77 provinces signed up to a commitment to forge a country based on sound sustainability principles.  Shared responsibility The UN in Thailand has also been working closely with the private sector, facilitating its commitment to achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. Among the UN agencies working with businesses are IOM, UNHCR, UNICEF, and UN Women, advocating to put those most vulnerable â migrants, women, children and young people â first in their sustainability plans, budgets, and actions towards a green transition. This means we are backing businesses to transform and invest responsibly, not only in biodiversity conservation, but also towards protection of their workersâ rights and address their grievances in line with the governmentâs National Action Plan. Also, in what I believe is a global first, the Global Compact Network in Thailand (GCNT), with which the UN partners, has committed to helping protect 30 per cent of land and marine areas nationwide, including reforestation efforts to boost wildlife habitats and create new carbon sinks. Last year they also reduced emissions amounting to eight million tonnes of carbon, which is equivalent to 1.6 million cars being taken off the roads. Equally important for sustainable development is the role of bankers, investors, and asset managers. They need to take centre stage in unlocking domestic financing for the countryâs bio-circular green transition.  Scaling up investments Importantly, green investments are not only beneficial for the environment, but they also impact bottom lines positively in the medium to long term. I have visited steel and aluminum plants just outside Bangkok to get a sense of how the private sector in Thailand with the support of the Government and the UN is promoting sustainable business practices and encouraging corporate social responsibility. I saw how investments in clean technologies in the steel, aluminum and lead industries are advancing the green transformation by supporting decarbonization efforts. Capital markets are key to these investments and will play a significant role in transforming the economy and driving sustainable growth in Thailand.  Whole of society approach It is clear that the push towards achieving the SDGs in Thailand requires all sections of Thai society to work together towards the common goal of reaching the ambitious targets of the 17 goals. This âwhole of societyâ approach will succeed if all parties â government, businesses, banks, communities, young people, civil society â are forward-leaning in their sustainability commitments. As the UN, we are committed to delivering high-impact results with these partners while ensuring no one is left behind. We now know the solutions, but the years ahead will demand much stronger leadershipâfrom the capital, the provinces to the remote villages across the country.  The multiple crises impacting us means we must raise the bar even higher, stepping up our game to deliver for those who need it most in the next 7 years.  As the UN Secretary-General says, âthis is no time for complacency.â This story is originally published on UN News. Read more 1 of 5 View all Press Release 09 January 2024 High-ranking UN FAO Delegation begins Official visit to Thailand During this Official visit, the Director-General and delegation will pay courtesy calls on the Prime Minister of Thailand, Srettha Thavisin, and also the Minister of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Thamanat Prompao. Quâs delegation, visiting from FAO headquarters in Rome, is travelling to a number of important sites, in and around the Thai capital, involving the Kingdomâs food systems transformation. Qu is joined by his Assistant Director-General and FAO Regional Representative for Asia and the Pacific, Jong-Jin Kim. FAOâs Chief Economist, Maximo Torero has also joined the delegation. Thailand and FAO â a long and strong relationship, helping to feed a hungry world. The Kingdom of Thailand, and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, have enjoyed a long and productive relationship. As a Member Nation of FAO, Thailand has also been hosting the FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific in the Thai capital Bangkok since 1953. âThis visit to Thailand by the FAO Director-General, Dr QU Dongyu, is highly emblematic of the continuing and strengthening relationship between the Kingdom of Thailand and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO),â said Kim. During their Mission to Thailand, the FAO delegation will visit a number of important sites, including Bang Kachao, known locally as Bangkokâs âgreen lungâ, due to its location within the bustling city and its thriving mangrove ecosystem. The initiative is supported by the Royal Forestry Department and the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration. Also planned are visits to Talaad Thai Market, the largest food wholesale operation in Southeast Asia, and also to the governmentâs Department of Fisheriesâ Monitoring Centre, where vessels are tracked using latest technology and innovation as part of Thailandâs contribution in support of the âAgreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishingâ. Thailand is a party to the PSMA.  Among other highlights, the delegation will visit the governmentâs Land Development Department, steward of the Soil Museum, and advances in soil technology. The commitment of Thailand to aid and collaborate with other countries in advancing sustainable soil management led to the establishment of the Center of Excellence for Soil Research in Asia (CESRA) under the Asian Soil Partnership in 2019. The Land Development Department, within the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, has invested significant efforts in CESRA's operation, and FAO has provided continuous support, both technically and financially. The delegation will also visit an FAO Reference Centre for Antimicrobial Resistance, at the cityâs Chulalongkorn University. FAOâs work with counterparts at the FAO Reference Centre and its laboratory is helping Thailand and the region deal with the growing problem of Antimicrobial resistance (AMR). The original press release is published on FAO Read more 1 of 5 Press Release 06 December 2023 First-ever Assistant Secretary-General for Youth Affairs takes the helm at newly established United Nations Youth Office Following the recommendation in the Secretary-General's groundbreaking report "Our Common Agenda", Member States unanimously agreed to the establishment of the UN Youth Office as a dedicated entity for youth affairs within the Secretariat, building upon more than a decade of work led by the Secretary-General's Envoys on Youth, and marking a pivotal breakthrough for the revitalization and expansion of the UN's engagement with and for youth. Over many decades, the UN has made significant strides in advancing the rights and opportunities of young people. Youth empowerment is not just a matter of equity; it holds immense social and economic potential. Empowering young people drives vibrant societies, fosters innovation, and accelerates progress. Yet, disparities affecting youth persist in every corner of the world. Young people face challenges such as limited access to education, employment and health services, and their voices often go unheard in decision-making processes. "We are establishing a United Nations Youth Office in the UN Secretariat â building on nearly a decade of important work done by the two Envoys on Youth â to advance efforts towards stronger advocacy, coordination, and accountability for and with young people," said UN Secretary-General AntoĖnio Guterres. The establishment of the UN Youth Office marks a pivotal breakthrough for the revitalization and expansion of the UN's engagement with and for youth, with a focus on addressing these challenges and opportunities. Guided by the UNâs systemwide youth strategy, Youth2030, the UN Youth Office will lead efforts to enhance collaboration, coordination and accountability on youth affairs, ensuring that the United Nations works effectively and inclusively with young people in all their diversity. Through the fostering of multi-stakeholder intergenerational solidarity, the UN Youth Office's mission focuses on strengthening meaningful, inclusive and effective youth engagement across all pillars of the UNâs work, including sustainable development, human rights, and peace and security. On 28 October 2023, the Secretary-General announced Dr. Felipe Paullier as the first Assistant Secretary-General for Youth Affairs. Dr. Paullier officially assumes his mandate today, becoming the youngest ever senior appointment in the history of the UN. âWith the establishment of the UN Youth Office, we mark the start of a new era for the UN system,â said Dr. Felipe Paullier, Assistant Secretary-General for Youth Affairs. âAs I assume my mandate, I am eager to begin meeting with young people from all corners of the world, both virtually and on-the-ground in their communities. Learning from young peopleâs experiences over the coming months will be critical in helping me to shape an action plan for the new Youth Office that ensures no young person is left behind.â Dr. Paullier was previously the Director General of the National Youth Institute of Uruguay, a position he held since 2020. Prior to that, he served in various political management positions, including as Deputy Mayor in the Municipality of the CH jurisdiction of Montevideo (2015-2020) and Alternate Counsellor in the Montevideo Departmental Legislative Court (2010-2015). Dr. Paullier is a Medical Doctor specialized in Pediatrics by training. About the UN Youth Office As an unwavering champion and advocate for young people everywhere, the UN Youth Office envisions a world in which all young people are meaningfully engaged in the decisions that affect them most. We lead system-wide collaboration, coordination and accountability on youth affairs, harmonizing the ways the United Nations works with and for young people in all their diversity. By fostering multi-stakeholder intergenerational solidarity, our work focuses on strengthening meaningful, inclusive and effective youth engagement in the areas of sustainable development, human rights, and peace and security. For more information, follow @UNYouthAffairs on social media. For press enquiries: Matthew Hunter matthew.hunter@un.org +1 (631) 829-4275 Read more 1 of 5 Press Release 30 November 2023 Thailand among Asia Enforcement Awards winners tackling scourge of transboundary environmental crime Transboundary environmental crime presents a serious threat in the Asia region. Illegal trade in wildlife undermines conservation efforts, harms economies, devastates livelihoods, and compromises ecosystems on which humans depend. The Asia region is also a destination for illegal transboundary movement of chemicals and waste. âGovernmental authorities working on environmental enforcement issues are on the frontline of efforts to combat transboundary environmental crime. Through this yearâs Awards, we are recognizing and celebrating their critical and essential role and effort in doing so,â said Georgina Lloyd, UN Environment Programme (UNEP) Coordinator for Environmental Law and Governance for Asia and the Pacific. The 2023 Awards were organized by the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL), the Secretariat of the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal (Basel Convention), the Secretariat of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), UNEP, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the World Customs Organization (WCO). The award ceremony was held alongside the Global Wildlife Programme conference organized by the World Bank. âThe work of the award winners transcends boundaries and sets a benchmark for excellence. They are not only enforcing the law, but also safeguarding our environment, biodiversity, and the ecological balance of our planet,â said Akiko Yamamoto, UNDP Regional Environment and Energy Team Leader for Asia and the Pacific. Jenna Dawson-Faber, Regional Programme Coordinator for Asia-Pacific, UNODC Global Programme on Crimes that Affect the Environment, said that the Asian Environmental Enforcement Award winners ârepresent the epitome of dedication to our shared values and planet. Their accomplishments serve as a testament to the importance of diversity and thoughtfulness in leadership and the collaborative commitment needed to combat crimes that affect the environment across borders and continents.â The 2023 winners of the Asia Environmental Enforcement Awards are: National Central Bureau Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania Police, Tanzania and National Central Bureau Bangkok, Royal Thai Police, Thailand Category: Africa â Asia collaboration The Tanzania Police and Royal Thai Police, collaborating through INTERPOLâs National Central Bureau (NCB) system, successfully apprehended suspects under investigation for wildlife crimes. In July 2022, the Tanzania Police contacted the Royal Thai Police via the NCB system concerning a passenger entering Thailand via Suvarnabhumi International Airport, Bangkok. Upon inspection, 116 live tortoises, with a combined estimated worth of 900,000 Thai baht (approximately USD 24,590 at the time), were found hidden in the passengerâs luggage. Among the tortoises were the critically endangered Radiated Tortoise and Pancake Tortoise. The tortoises were seized, handed over to wildlife officials, and transferred to the Bang Pra Water Bird Breeding Center in Chonburi Province, Thailand. Ms. Jewel Padullon, Philippines Department of Environment and Natural Resources Region XIII Category: Gender Leadership Ms. Padullon has played a pivotal role in the series of surveillance and apprehensions throughout the Caraga Administrative Region on the island of Mindanao as part of the implementation of the Philippines Department of Environment and Natural Resourcesâ anti-illegal logging activities. She has demonstrated exceptional leadership in investigating highly known hotspots for the illegal sale of Xanthostemon verdugonianus, commonly known as mangkono or âPhilippine ironwood,â which is classified as âvulnerableâ by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Community Rangers Program, Department of Wildlife and National Parks of Peninsular Malaysia Category: Collaboration The Department of Wildlife and National Parks of Peninsular Malaysia Community Rangers program, launched in 2020, is comprised of Malaysian Army and Royal Malaysia Police veterans, indigenous peoples and local communities. In total, some 1,000 community rangers serve across 120 posts to combat poaching and encroachment on protected areas, including national parks, wildlife reserves and forest reserves. The diverse skills and experiences these groups bring have enhanced enforcement, with the initiative working to improve socio-economic conditions and reduce natural resource dependency. Mr. Jagdish Bakan, Tamil Nadu Forest Department, Wildlife Warden of Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park and Director of Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve, India Category: Impact (individual) Under Mr. Bakanâs leadership as Wildlife Warden of Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park and Director of Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve in India, the Tamil Nadu Forest Department has taken concrete action to address the illegal commercial harvesting and trade in sea cucumber. The tonnage of seizures of illegally harvested sea cucumber has increased significantly year-over-year, serving to deter and disrupt transboundary wildlife crime. Mr. Bakan has also initiated enforcement action to prevent plastic from entering the ocean, establishing a self-sustaining and community-operated plastic check posts. Nearly 40 tonnes of plastic waste have been kept out of the ocean thanks to these efforts. Joint Task Force on Risk Analysis and Enforcement, Anti-Smuggling Bureau, Risk Management Division and Shenzhen Post Office Customs, affiliates to Shenzhen Customs, China Category: Innovation Between 1 June 2022 and 30 June 2023, the Joint Task Force on Risk Analysis and Enforcement in Shenzhen, China supervised the customs clearance process of more than 20 million parcels and express couriers. Following initial review, 160,000 of these were targeted and selected for further examination, based on risk profiling and intelligence. As a result of the efforts of the Joint Task Force, 13 parcels suspected of wildlife trafficking were seized and four suspects were arrested in destination jurisdictions, thanks to cross-border controlled delivery. Philippine National Police Maritime Group Category: Impact (team) The Philippine National Police Maritime Group has taken a proactive approach to wildlife law enforcement by actively engaging in cyber patrolling and surveillance on social media platforms. These measures have significantly contributed to the success of entrapment operations, allowing the group to identify and apprehend individuals involved in illegal wildlife activities conducted online. From June 2022 to May 2023, the Maritime Police executed 997 wildlife enforcement operations. These targeted operations led to the confiscation of 3,717 wildlife species. By effectively using technology to gather intelligence, the agency has bolstered its enforcement capabilities, leading to successful operations and apprehension of wildlife perpetrators. NOTES TO EDITORS About the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) UNEP is the leading global voice on the environment. It provides leadership and encourages partnership in caring for the environment by inspiring, informing and enabling nations and peoples to improve their quality of life without compromising that of future generations. About the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) With its Global Programme, UNODC supports just and effective responses to crimes that affect the environment, through comprehensive and coordinated efforts across and between all the actors in the criminal justice chain. For more information, please contact: David Cole, Public Information Officer, UNEP Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific The original press release is published on UNEP. Read more 1 of 5 Press Release 23 November 2023 Thailand partners recognize communitiesâ contribution to HIV response success BANGKOK, (24 November 2023) â Today leaders working on HIV issues across Thailand came together to celebrate the meaningful contribution of communities to Thailandâs strong HIV response. The event was held ahead of World AIDS Day which will be commemorated on December 1 with the theme âLet Communities Leadâ. From the Foreign Correspondents' Club of Thailand (FCCT) in Bangkok, the group also called for full investment, policy and legal support in community leadership to accelerate progress and ensure no one is left behind. Thailand is on track to meet the 95-95-95 Global AIDS Strategy testing and treatment targets by 2025. By the end of 2022 an estimated 90% of people living with HIV were aware of their status. Ninety percent (90%) of diagnosed people were on treatment and an impressive 97% of those on treatment achieved a suppressed viral load. Viral suppression (dramatically reducing the level of the virus in the blood) makes people living with HIV healthier and sharply reduces the chance that they pass on the virus. People with an undetectable viral load have zero chance of infecting others. Thailand is fully committed to ending AIDS as a public health threat as part of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goal agenda. The country is internationally recognized for its 'peer-to-peer' approach, initiated in 1996. This is a framework that allows people living with HIV (PLHIV) to support each other. This initiative has grown into a network encompassing district, provincial, and national levels, evolving into what is now known as the 'Comprehensive Care Center' (CCC). Currently, there are approximately 219 such CCC networks nationwide. Surang Janyam, Chairperson of the Thai Non-Governmental Organization Coalition on AIDS (TNCA) and Director of the Service Workers in Group Foundation (SWING), emphasized the community's transformation from service recipients to co-providers, known as Community Health Workers, under Universal Health Coverage (UHC). This transition to Community-led Health Services marks a significant advancement in promoting community sustainability in the AIDS response. Dr. Patchara Benjarattanaporn, Director of UNAIDS Thailand, underscored the critical role of community involvement in planning, service provision and advocacy. âCommunitiesâ contributions are crucial due to their deep understanding of the needs and barriers faced by key and vulnerable groups such as men who have sex with men, migrants, people who use drugs, service workers, transgender people and youth,â Dr. Patchara said. Dr. Yupadee Sirisinsuk, Deputy Secretary-General of the National Health Security Office (NHSO), stressed that Community-led Health Services are key to Thailand's strategy to end AIDS. In 2023, the NHSO allocates 575.7 million THB for HIV prevention with 182.25 million THB of this funding specifically earmarked to support community organizations and NGOs. This approach has successfully reached numerous individuals with HIV prevention and testing services, facilitating faster and more effective treatment access. Current 39 community organizations have registered and become service units with the NHSO. Evidence from the Meeting Targets and Maintaining Epidemic Control project (EpiC), supported by Family Health International (FHI) and the U.S. government's USAID/PEPFAR program, shows that Key Population-led Health Services achieve far earlier detection of HIV cases when compared to the national average. (The national average CD4 count at initial diagnosis stands at 172 cells/mmÂģ, while for people reached by key population-led health services it is 429 cells/mmÂģ). To ensure quality, the Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health (MOPH), Ratchasuda College, Mahidol University, and the Institute for HIV Research and Innovation have developed training curriculums for Community Health Workers. While MOPH established organizational accreditation. Dr. Niti Hetanurak, Deputy Director-General of the Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health said that to date, 497 from MOPH and 88 from Ratchasuda College, in total of 585 Community Health Workers have been trained from these initiatives. Professor Dr. Praphan Phanuphak, Senior Advisor on Research and Policy at the HIV Research and Innovation Institute and the first doctor to diagnose an AIDS patient in Thailand, remains optimistic about Thailand's ability to end AIDS. He believes this goal is achievable if policymakers fully invest in community-led responses and all sectors work together to support and revise policies and regulations that currently impede the work of community organizations. Important inputs: Satayu Sittikan, Director of the CareMat Foundation in Chiang Mai Province, noted that through Community Led Monitoring and the Stigma Index Survey, they have gathered data that highlights issues faced by the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer and intersex (LGBTQI+) community, such as barriers to HIV testing and immediate access to treatment, as well as experiences of stigma and discrimination. These data have led to significant improvements in services at several hospitals in Chiang Mai Province. Pongthorn Chanlearn, Chairperson of the National Task Force on the HIV Stigma Index Survey in Thailand, spoke about the community network's role in conducting this survey from 2022-2023. Covering 25 provinces, the survey provides essential data on stigma and discrimination related to HIV â a significant concern in Thailand. Nipakorn Nanta, Chairperson of the Foundation of Women Living with HIV in Thailand, led this survey and expressed pride in Thailand being one of the few countries where women living with HIV spearheaded such efforts. The Stigma Index data amplify previously unheard voices, revealing the impact of stigma and discrimination on pregnant women living with HIV, the complexities related to drug use and sexual and reproductive health. Suhai Nong SamaHough, Manager of the Care Team Center in Songkhla, advocated for government support in providing comprehensive services and legal support for effective harm reduction for people who use drugs. Dr. Sunthon Sunthornchart, Director of the Health Department of the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA), highlighted Bangkok's achievements since joining the Fast Track Cities initiative in 2014. Through robust partnerships with communities and other stakeholders, the city has earned national and international acclaim for its efficient HIV testing, same-day antiretroviral treatment, and the rapid scaling-up of pre-exposure prophylaxis or PrEP. (PrEP is treatment taken by an HIV negative person to avoid contracting the virus, if exposed.) These efforts have resulted in a decline of new HIV infections, especially among men who have sex with men.  For media enquiries, please contact UNAIDS Thailand | Patchara Benjarattanaporn | benjarattanapornp@unaids.org UNAIDS The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) leads and inspires the world to achieve its shared vision of zero new HIV infections, zero discrimination and zero AIDS-related deaths. UNAIDS unites the efforts of 11 UN organizationsâUNHCR, UNICEF, WFP, UNDP, UNFPA, UNODC, UN Women, ILO, UNESCO, WHO and the World Bankâand works closely with global and national partners towards ending the AIDS epidemic by 2030 as part of the Sustainable Development Goals. Learn more at unaids.org and connect with us on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and YouTube. Read more 1 of 5 Press Release 24 November 2023 More commitment key to keeping children safe: UN Bangkok (November 21, 2023) â The UN Secretary-Generalâs Special Representative on Violence against Children, Dr. Najat Maalla Mâjid, welcomed this week the continuing efforts by Thailand to boost childrenâs safety and wellbeing in the countryâs national agenda, including through enhanced policy responses to protect children from violence online. âViolence against children can only be prevented if we act now and act together,â said Dr. Mâjid. âBusiness as usual is no longer an option if Thailand is to avoid the devastating health, social, and economic impacts of childhood violence,â Dr. Mâjid added. âWe need a paradigm shift to see spending on integrated services for children - including education, physical and mental health, justice, child protection, and sustainable social protection - as a sound investment with a high return.â The Special Representativeâs in country visit, organized by the UN Resident Coordinator Office and UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) in Thailand, brings together a broad range of stakeholders on strategies to improve the child protection and welfare systems, noting measurable progress in Thailandâs legal framework since 2003. During her visit, Dr. Mâjid met with the Minister of Justice and high-level officials from Thailand's ministries of social development, education, and interior, the National Human Rights Commission, as well as children and youth. She also interacted with civil society representatives, and members of the UNICEF Thailandâs Young Peopleâs Advisory Board, to understand progress and opportunities to fulfill the global commitment to end violence against children by 2030. Furthermore, Dr. Mâjid met unaccompanied and separated children from neighboring countries at the Phoomvej shelter in Nonthaburi Province, managed by the Department of Children and Youth. Key areas of the special representativeâs discussions with the government included accelerating the adoption and implementation of laws and policies that protect children from all forms of violence and fully child-friendly justice procedures that respect children's best interests such as amendments to the Child Protection Act, Juvenile and Family Courts Act, and the Online Child Sexual Exploitation and Abuse legislation. Among the areas discussed were investing in training and human resources for the social service workforce responding to violence, increasing support for the universal Child Support Grant, as well as developing a âSafe to Learnâ national roadmap to keep students safe and engaged in learning at school. The two main pledges on ending statelessness as well as ending deprivation of liberty for migrant children by 2024 are of utmost importance.  "They can certainly be achieved by continuing to invest in making processes clearer and more accessible, while also strengthening child protection at the local level." said Dr. Mâjid. She emphasized that the UN in Thailand can provide a strong partnership and support to achieve these goals, making the country a great source of inspiration for many countries around the world. During the visit, Dr. Mâjid also launched the second ASEAN-ICT Forum on Child Online Protection, held in Bangkok this year, and championed comprehensive legal responses to address all forms of online sexual abuse and exploitation against children, amid spiralling cases worldwide. Internet users aged 12-17 in Thailand - or up to 400,000 children - are victims of online sexual exploitation and abuse cases per year. Yet, the challenges of under-reporting of cases remain, with a staggeringly low 1-3 per cent of children having filed such cases with police. Every year, one billion children - or half the worldâs youngsters - endure violence, including physical, sexual, psychological, and more recently, a rise in online aggression such as cyberbullying, sexual exploitation, hate speech, suicide, harmful and violent content, according to UN data. Read more 1 of 5 View all WHERE WE WORK: THE UNâS KEY ACTIVITIES The UN is implementing 71 Key Activities during the ongoing programme cycle. The map below displays the number of activities* per location (note that an activity may be linked to more than one location). Using the filters below, click on the number on the map to get a summary description of the various activities. *Activities are also commonly referred to as 'sub-outputs', see the JWP Guidance tip sheet 2019 definition Year 2024 Agency No Filter Contributing Partners No Filter Implementing Partners No Filter Status No Filter Sustainable Development Goals No Filter LATEST RESOURCES 1 / 11 Resources 08 February 2023 2022 UN Thailand Results Report Resources 24 August 2022 SDGs Booklet Resources 05 February 2024 2023 UN Thailand Annual Results Report Resources 10 November 2023 Bridging the Digital Divide: Assessment of the Digital Skills of Migrant Workers and the Perspective of Employers in Thailand Resources 21 July 2023 Youth 2030 UNCT Snapshot Series (2022) Resources 08 June 2023 UN Country Team Thailand 2022 Snapshot Report Resources 17 April 2023 Impact Assessment of Climate Change and Environmental Degradation on Children in Thailand Resources 04 April 2023 IOM Thailand Annual Report 2022 Resources 01 March 2023 EU-UN Human Rights Project: Strengthen the promotion and protection of human rights in Thailand, 2023-2024 Resources 01 March 2023 EU-UNHCR Co-funded Project: Child Protection & Durable Solutions for Camp Refugees along the Thai-Myanmar Border, 2023-2025 Resources 01 March 2023 EU-UNDP Project: Strengthening SDG Localisation in Thailand, 2022-2024 Resources 08 February 2023 2022 UN Thailand Results Report Resources 24 August 2022 SDGs Booklet Resources 05 February 2024 2023 UN Thailand Annual Results Report Resources 10 November 2023 Bridging the Digital Divide: Assessment of the Digital Skills of Migrant Workers and the Perspective of Employers in Thailand Resources 21 July 2023 Youth 2030 UNCT Snapshot Series (2022) Resources 08 June 2023 UN Country Team Thailand 2022 Snapshot Report Resources 17 April 2023 Impact Assessment of Climate Change and Environmental Degradation on Children in Thailand Resources 04 April 2023 IOM Thailand Annual Report 2022 Resources 01 March 2023 EU-UN Human Rights Project: Strengthen the promotion and protection of human rights in Thailand, 2023-2024 Resources 01 March 2023 EU-UNHCR Co-funded Project: Child Protection & Durable Solutions for Camp Refugees along the Thai-Myanmar Border, 2023-2025 Resources 01 March 2023 EU-UNDP Project: Strengthening SDG Localisation in Thailand, 2022-2024 Resources 08 February 2023 2022 UN Thailand Results Report Resources 24 August 2022 SDGs Booklet 1 / 11 United Nations Thailand Welcome to the United Nations country team website of Thailand United Nations Building, 12th Floor Rajdamnern Nok Avenue Bangkok, Thailand Footer menu About About Find out what the UN in Thailand is doing towards the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. 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