Submitted URL: http://www.routledge.com/
Effective URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Submission: On February 25 via api from US — Scanned from DE

Summary

This website contacted 50 IPs in 6 countries across 38 domains to perform 123 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 104.17.28.49, located in and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is www.routledge.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 268031.
TLS certificate: Issued by Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3 on September 19th 2023. Valid for: a year.
This is the only time www.routledge.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
2 42 104.17.28.49 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2a02:26f0:480... 20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1)
1 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 51.145.21.84 8075 (MICROSOFT...)
5 2606:4700:303... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2600:9000:205... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 23.197.128.15 16625 (AKAMAI-AS)
3 2a03:2880:f08... 32934 (FACEBOOK)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2a02:26f0:780... 20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1)
1 199.232.188.157 54113 (FASTLY)
3 2620:1ec:c11:... 8068 (MICROSOFT...)
2 23.32.185.60 16625 (AKAMAI-AS)
1 18.66.97.10 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 2 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 34.117.39.58 396982 (GOOGLE-CL...)
1 2600:9000:20e... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 5 35.227.244.1 396982 (GOOGLE-CL...)
3 2600:9000:235... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
5 92.123.12.180 20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1)
2 54.154.207.226 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 64.202.112.255 22075 (AS-OUTBRAIN)
3 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
3 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
4 5 2620:1ec:21::14 8068 (MICROSOFT...)
1 13.107.42.14 8068 (MICROSOFT...)
1 13.33.187.19 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 104.244.42.5 13414 (TWITTER)
1 104.244.42.131 13414 (TWITTER)
1 208.118.62.69 7296 (DYNASCALE)
1 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
4 2a03:2880:f17... 32934 (FACEBOOK)
2 2001:4860:480... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 2600:9000:21f... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 34.111.140.246 396982 (GOOGLE-CL...)
1 151.101.2.137 54113 (FASTLY)
2 3.215.172.219 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
1 162.247.243.29 54113 (FASTLY)
1 54.231.223.41 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 35.190.54.17 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 99.83.128.14 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 52.54.96.194 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
1 18.244.18.28 16509 (AMAZON-02)
123 50
Apex Domain
Subdomains
Transfer
42 routledge.com
www.routledge.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 268031
images.routledge.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 354550
847 KB
6 linkedin.com
px.ads.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 350
www.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 615
px4.ads.linkedin.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 6418
3 KB
5 tiktok.com
analytics.tiktok.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 697
155 KB
5 shop.pe
shop.pe — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 13220
shopper.shop.pe — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 15428
app.shop.pe — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 15087
11 KB
5 fontawesome.com
kit-free.fontawesome.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 29550
172 KB
4 facebook.com
www.facebook.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 102
278 B
4 outbrain.com
amplify.outbrain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2890
tr.outbrain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2699
wave.outbrain.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2869
9 KB
4 google-analytics.com
www.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 31
region1.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2124
21 KB
3 google.de
www.google.de — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 6553
626 B
3 google.com
www.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2
670 B
3 cloudfront.net
d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net
54 KB
3 doubleclick.net
googleads.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 35
stats.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 85
4 KB
3 bing.com
bat.bing.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 368
14 KB
3 facebook.net
connect.facebook.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 176
76 KB
3 contentsquare.net
csxd.contentsquare.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 10999
c.contentsquare.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4222
2 KB
3 optimizely.com
cdn.optimizely.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 936
a19960974376.cdn.optimizely.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 70445
logx.optimizely.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1608
89 KB
3 googleapis.com
fonts.googleapis.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 32
ajax.googleapis.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 362
34 KB
2 nytrng.com
nytrng.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 10562
cdn.nytrng.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 27805
836 B
2 pardot.com
pi.pardot.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 4931
5 KB
2 upsellit.com
www.upsellit.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 10769
app.upsellit.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 19249
17 KB
2 unpkg.com
unpkg.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 753
3 KB
2 hotjar.com
static.hotjar.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 710
script.hotjar.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 961
61 KB
2 gstatic.com
fonts.gstatic.com
70 KB
2 googletagmanager.com
www.googletagmanager.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 40
212 KB
1 taylorandfrancis.com
go.taylorandfrancis.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 354525
1021 B
1 safeopt.com
manage.safeopt.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 22660
833 B
1 amazonaws.com
addshoppers.s3.amazonaws.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 19388
2 KB
1 nr-data.net
bam.nr-data.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 242
405 B
1 newrelic.com
js-agent.newrelic.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 592
25 KB
1 promotionx.io
t.promotionx.io — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 19234
37 KB
1 twitter.com
analytics.twitter.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 802
396 B
1 t.co
t.co — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 660
377 B
1 uqd.io
www.uqd.io — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 18964
30 KB
1 ads-twitter.com
static.ads-twitter.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 783
15 KB
1 licdn.com
snap.licdn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 805
16 KB
1 ride8stir.com
secure.ride8stir.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 293966
160 B
1 cloudflareinsights.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 787
7 KB
1 jsdelivr.net
cdn.jsdelivr.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 306
18 KB
123 38
Domain Requested by
36 www.routledge.com 2 redirects www.routledge.com
6 images.routledge.com www.routledge.com
5 analytics.tiktok.com www.routledge.com
analytics.tiktok.com
5 kit-free.fontawesome.com www.routledge.com
kit-free.fontawesome.com
4 www.facebook.com www.routledge.com
4 px.ads.linkedin.com 3 redirects www.routledge.com
3 www.google.de www.routledge.com
3 www.google.com www.routledge.com
3 d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net www.routledge.com
shop.pe
3 shop.pe 1 redirects d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net
3 bat.bing.com www.googletagmanager.com
bat.bing.com
www.routledge.com
3 connect.facebook.net www.routledge.com
connect.facebook.net
2 pi.pardot.com www.routledge.com
pi.pardot.com
2 region1.google-analytics.com www.googletagmanager.com
2 tr.outbrain.com amplify.outbrain.com
2 c.contentsquare.net www.routledge.com
2 googleads.g.doubleclick.net www.googletagmanager.com
2 unpkg.com 1 redirects www.routledge.com
2 www.google-analytics.com www.googletagmanager.com
www.routledge.com
2 fonts.gstatic.com fonts.googleapis.com
2 www.googletagmanager.com www.routledge.com
www.googletagmanager.com
2 fonts.googleapis.com www.routledge.com
1 cdn.nytrng.com nytrng.com
1 go.taylorandfrancis.com pi.pardot.com
1 nytrng.com d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net
1 manage.safeopt.com www.routledge.com
1 app.shop.pe www.routledge.com
1 shopper.shop.pe shop.pe
1 addshoppers.s3.amazonaws.com d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net
1 bam.nr-data.net www.routledge.com
1 js-agent.newrelic.com www.routledge.com
1 logx.optimizely.com www.routledge.com
1 t.promotionx.io www.uqd.io
1 stats.g.doubleclick.net www.routledge.com
1 app.upsellit.com www.upsellit.com
1 analytics.twitter.com www.routledge.com
1 t.co www.routledge.com
1 script.hotjar.com static.hotjar.com
1 px4.ads.linkedin.com www.routledge.com
1 www.linkedin.com 1 redirects
1 wave.outbrain.com amplify.outbrain.com
1 www.uqd.io www.googletagmanager.com
1 www.upsellit.com www.googletagmanager.com
1 static.hotjar.com www.googletagmanager.com
1 amplify.outbrain.com www.googletagmanager.com
1 static.ads-twitter.com www.googletagmanager.com
1 snap.licdn.com www.googletagmanager.com
1 a19960974376.cdn.optimizely.com cdn.optimizely.com
1 csxd.contentsquare.net www.routledge.com
1 secure.ride8stir.com www.routledge.com
1 static.cloudflareinsights.com www.routledge.com
1 cdn.optimizely.com www.routledge.com
1 cdn.jsdelivr.net www.routledge.com
1 ajax.googleapis.com www.routledge.com
123 54
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
routledge.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-09-19 -
2024-09-18
a year crt.sh
upload.video.google.com
GTS CA 1C3
2024-02-05 -
2024-04-29
3 months crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-05-02 -
2024-05-01
a year crt.sh
cdn.optimizely.com
DigiCert TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-09-01 -
2024-09-04
a year crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
GTS CA 1C3
2024-02-05 -
2024-04-29
3 months crt.sh
secure.cave9tape.com
Sectigo RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
2024-02-17 -
2024-10-08
8 months crt.sh
kit-free.fontawesome.com
E1
2023-12-29 -
2024-03-28
3 months crt.sh
*.gstatic.com
GTS CA 1C3
2024-02-05 -
2024-04-29
3 months crt.sh
csxd-02.contentsquare.net
Amazon RSA 2048 M02
2023-08-02 -
2024-08-30
a year crt.sh
*.cdn.optimizely.com
GeoTrust RSA CA 2018
2024-01-25 -
2025-01-27
a year crt.sh
*.facebook.com
DigiCert SHA2 High Assurance Server CA
2023-12-04 -
2024-03-03
3 months crt.sh
snap.licdn.com
DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA
2023-12-13 -
2024-12-12
a year crt.sh
ads-twitter.com
DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-07-21 -
2024-07-19
a year crt.sh
www.bing.com
Microsoft Azure TLS Issuing CA 02
2024-01-21 -
2024-06-27
5 months crt.sh
*.outbrain.com
DigiCert TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-12-14 -
2024-12-14
a year crt.sh
*.hotjar.com
Amazon ECDSA 256 M03
2024-02-07 -
2025-03-08
a year crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net
GTS CA 1C3
2024-02-05 -
2024-04-29
3 months crt.sh
*.upsellit.com
RapidSSL TLS RSA CA G1
2023-09-11 -
2024-10-03
a year crt.sh
*.uqd.io
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-08-21 -
2024-09-17
a year crt.sh
*.tiktok.com
RapidSSL ECC CA 2018
2023-07-14 -
2024-08-13
a year crt.sh
dep.ba.contentsquare.net
Amazon RSA 2048 M03
2024-02-18 -
2025-03-19
a year crt.sh
www.google.com
GTS CA 1C3
2024-02-05 -
2024-04-29
3 months crt.sh
www.google.de
GTS CA 1C3
2024-02-05 -
2024-04-29
3 months crt.sh
t.co
DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2024-01-07 -
2025-01-06
a year crt.sh
*.twitter.com
DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-10-31 -
2024-10-29
a year crt.sh
*.google.de
GTS CA 1C3
2024-02-05 -
2024-04-29
3 months crt.sh
*.promotionx.io
Amazon RSA 2048 M02
2023-05-18 -
2024-06-15
a year crt.sh
*.cloudfront.net
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-10-10 -
2024-09-19
a year crt.sh
logx.optimizely.com
GTS CA 1D4
2024-02-08 -
2024-05-09
3 months crt.sh
www.linkedin.com
DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA
2024-01-30 -
2024-07-30
6 months crt.sh
js-agent.newrelic.com
GlobalSign Atlas R3 DV TLS CA 2024 Q1
2024-01-15 -
2025-02-15
a year crt.sh
pi.pardot.com
DigiCert TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-07-25 -
2024-07-23
a year crt.sh
*.shop.pe
RapidSSL TLS RSA CA G1
2023-07-13 -
2024-07-12
a year crt.sh
*.nr-data.net
DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-09-29 -
2024-10-01
a year crt.sh
*.s3.amazonaws.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-10-10 -
2024-07-03
9 months crt.sh
*.safeopt.com
GlobeSSL DV CA
2023-05-23 -
2024-06-14
a year crt.sh
nytrng.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M03
2024-02-23 -
2025-03-23
a year crt.sh
go.taylorandfrancis.com
R3
2024-01-30 -
2024-04-29
3 months crt.sh
*.nytrng.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M03
2023-08-15 -
2024-09-10
a year crt.sh

This page contains 5 frames:

Primary Page: https://www.routledge.com/
Frame ID: 4AB3B6724553BB6D6F0A44E10E8A842C
Requests: 117 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://csxd.contentsquare.net/uxa/xdframe-single-domain-1.2.0.html?pid=4090
Frame ID: 1A66A1ABAFC7FFC2ABFC33F00A02F389
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://a19960974376.cdn.optimizely.com/client_storage/a19960974376.html
Frame ID: EA54682C267941248BD5952F4B299BE3
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://www.routledge.com/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/scripts/jsd/0f752fefe334/main.js
Frame ID: EDD1436D68046B304498A0659EDC077A
Requests: 2 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://nytrng.com/iframe?vcp=4dd5h0np&as_id=8d08b7b17e8f4966aa1cce5edf00770e
Frame ID: 30D01AE0EF38023BC344A2D364D689B3
Requests: 2 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot

Page Title

Routledge - Publisher of Professional & Academic Books

Page URL History Show full URLs

  1. http://www.routledge.com/ HTTP 301
    https://www.routledge.com/ Page URL

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • bootstrap(?:[^>]*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)[^>]*?(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • static\.cloudflareinsights\.com/beacon(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • //connect\.facebook\.([a-z]+)/[^/]*/[a-z]*\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • <link[^>]* href=[^>]*?(?:F|f)o(?:n|r)t-?(?:A|a)wesome(?:[^>]*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)
  • (?:F|f)o(?:n|r)t-?(?:A|a)wesome(?:.*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • google-analytics\.com/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtm\.js
  • googletagmanager\.com/gtag/js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • //static\.hotjar\.com/

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • snap\.licdn\.com/li\.lms-analytics/insight\.min\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • ([\d.]+)?/modernizr(?:\.([\d.]+))?.*\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • optimizely\.com.*\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • select2(?:\.min|\.full)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • /([\d.]+)/jquery(?:\.min)?\.js
  • jquery.*\.js(?:\?ver(?:sion)?=([\d.]+))?

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • //cdn\.jsdelivr\.net/

Page Statistics

123
Requests

96 %
HTTPS

49 %
IPv6

38
Domains

54
Subdomains

50
IPs

6
Countries

2010 kB
Transfer

5036 kB
Size

45
Cookies

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

  1. http://www.routledge.com/ HTTP 301
    https://www.routledge.com/ Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 44
  • https://www.routledge.com/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js HTTP 302
  • https://www.routledge.com/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/scripts/jsd/0f752fefe334/main.js
Request Chain 61
  • https://unpkg.com/web-vitals/dist/web-vitals.iife.js HTTP 302
  • https://unpkg.com/web-vitals@3.5.2/dist/web-vitals.iife.js
Request Chain 66
  • https://shop.pe/widget/widget_async.js HTTP 301
  • https://d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net/widget/widget_async.js
Request Chain 77
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=609594&time=1708831895183&li_adsId=0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F HTTP 302
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=609594&time=1708831895183&li_adsId=0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&cookiesTest=true HTTP 302
  • https://www.linkedin.com/px/li_sync?redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fpx.ads.linkedin.com%2Fcollect%3Fv%3D2%26fmt%3Djs%26pid%3D609594%26time%3D1708831895183%26li_adsId%3D0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a%26url%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.routledge.com%252F%26cookiesTest%3Dtrue%26liSync%3Dtrue HTTP 302
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=609594&time=1708831895183&li_adsId=0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true HTTP 302
  • https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=609594&time=1708831895183&li_adsId=0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQIR-BUh5mGflgAAAY3eUXL75iUpOQY70574jFgzcOD-6CR7sBd1yX7RSXoKwEYe4PVI6sMVgYc_

123 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request /
www.routledge.com/
Redirect Chain
  • http://www.routledge.com/
  • https://www.routledge.com/
82 KB
27 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
9116b7fa4b8faed4b1e6ca4ca74f1d2b853522412ef75c8f1f5188bb5ade3487
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9

Response headers

alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
cache-control
no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
cf-ray
85ace049fe7a1bcf-FRA
content-encoding
br
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
content-type
text/html; charset=UTF-8
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
expires
Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
pragma
no-cache
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
server
cloudflare
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
x-ua-compatible
IE=Edge
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block

Redirect headers

CF-RAY
85ace049af851999-FRA
Cache-Control
max-age=3600
Connection
keep-alive
Date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
Expires
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 04:31:34 GMT
Location
https://www.routledge.com/
Server
cloudflare
Transfer-Encoding
chunked
Vary
Accept-Encoding
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
202702.js
www.routledge.com/js/
1 KB
556 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/js/202702.js
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
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cf-cache-status
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cf-bgj
minify
server
cloudflare
vary
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content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
cache-control
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cf-ray
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expires
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modernizr.js
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16 KB
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Script
General
Full URL
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Protocol
H2
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
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cf-bgj
minify
server
cloudflare
vary
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content-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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expires
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Full URL
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
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server
cloudflare
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content-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
85ace04e88b81bcf-FRA
expires
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Stylesheet
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Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
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x-content-type-options
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cf-bgj
minify
server
cloudflare
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content-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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expires
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Full URL
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Reverse DNS
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Security Headers
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
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server
cloudflare
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content-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
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cf-bgj
minify
server
cloudflare
vary
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content-type
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cf-ray
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Full URL
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
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last-modified
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cf-bgj
minify
server
cloudflare
vary
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x-frame-options
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content-type
text/css
cache-control
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cf-ray
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Full URL
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Requested by
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URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
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br
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
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frame-ancestors 'self'
age
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last-modified
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server
cloudflare
vary
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content-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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Protocol
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Security
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
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x-xss-protection
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server
ESF
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timing-allow-origin
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expires
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css2
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Full URL
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H2
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Security Headers
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cross-origin-resource-policy
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server
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timing-allow-origin
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expires
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87 KB
31 KB
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Full URL
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Protocol
H2
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
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x-content-type-options
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age
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content-security-policy-report-only
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server
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61 KB
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Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
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age
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alt-svc
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x-served-by
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x-jsd-version-type
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server
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etag
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script-src 'none'; report-uri https://csp-reporting.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/script_monitor/report?m=9xK3AG2MSA2WlNnB4y8inAlY2nCnpZlsPLbI7YIE31M-1708831894-1.0-AQLzjwohXCtSMvc4vk4BCXYTpbxoO5AQOEDXZgy8mphmj5INYsfQBydRgP-DJgM90HAkGP7mZUecwj6_dt_Z2-qw-RrTf91Ab58CFTfBT2636dG5WGkMUl80dVtBlXVSh0GAYRKmI8PinvkCzxGP89px9rZJXDiLa5V5X9mF8g9H; report-to cf-csp-endpoint
content-disposition
inline; filename="Future_Normal_350_.webp"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
96100
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-ua-compatible
IE=Edge
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
Fri, 01 Dec 2023 05:00:54 GMT
cf-bgj
imgq:85,h2pri
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept, Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
image/webp
report-to
{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/csp-reporting.cloudflare.com\/cdn-cgi\/script_monitor\/report?m=9xK3AG2MSA2WlNnB4y8inAlY2nCnpZlsPLbI7YIE31M-1708831894-1.0-AQLzjwohXCtSMvc4vk4BCXYTpbxoO5AQOEDXZgy8mphmj5INYsfQBydRgP-DJgM90HAkGP7mZUecwj6_dt_Z2-qw-RrTf91Ab58CFTfBT2636dG5WGkMUl80dVtBlXVSh0GAYRKmI8PinvkCzxGP89px9rZJXDiLa5V5X9mF8g9H"}],"group":"cf-csp-endpoint","max_age":86400}
cache-control
max-age=86400
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
85ace04f0f413655-FRA
Avocado_Debate-trnd.jpg
www.routledge.com/rsc/images/home/
24 KB
24 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/rsc/images/home/Avocado_Debate-trnd.jpg
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
fb7e8580e11e89b97240f6cbd654786eff2a3094b5948785fadf5425c7e79b8d
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
age
6263
cf-polished
degrade=85, origSize=26687, status=webp_bigger
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
24255
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-ua-compatible
IE=Edge
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
Tue, 07 Nov 2023 15:43:17 GMT
cf-bgj
imgq:85,h2pri
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
image/jpeg
cache-control
max-age=86400
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
85ace04f0f423655-FRA
routledge-logo-lg.png
www.routledge.com/images/
6 KB
6 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/images/routledge-logo-lg.png
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
adfa417aa725811ba7abf5213faa202005104bc0b83962b7d5505ccbfe587ec0
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
age
892573
cf-polished
origFmt=png, origSize=7676
content-disposition
inline; filename="routledge-logo-lg.webp"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
5844
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
Thu, 23 Mar 2023 05:30:02 GMT
cf-bgj
imgq:85,h2pri
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept, Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
image/webp
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
85ace04e88bf1bcf-FRA
routledge-logo.png
www.routledge.com/images/
2 KB
2 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/images/routledge-logo.png
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
6e1d52871d65c0b5bbbc5c8870e6f060f00d150c570a24c9ed33dc8ea11aaa7a
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
age
897614
cf-polished
origFmt=png, origSize=3223
content-disposition
inline; filename="routledge-logo.webp"
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
2144
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
Wed, 06 Sep 2023 07:33:37 GMT
cf-bgj
imgq:85,h2pri
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept, Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
image/webp
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
85ace04e88be1bcf-FRA
header.js
www.routledge.com/js/
14 KB
4 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/js/header.js?ver=1706064334
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
a1fe4108f12a520a722224c0c310c6b1609550decd52e5b598255c9da2be25c3
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
content-encoding
br
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
age
897843
cf-polished
origSize=28717
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
Wed, 06 Dec 2023 09:28:08 GMT
cf-bgj
minify
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
cf-ray
85ace04ecf283655-FRA
expires
Mon, 24 Feb 2025 03:31:34 GMT
lazysizes.min.js
www.routledge.com/js/
7 KB
4 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/js/lazysizes.min.js
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
a0bd4e8132549cfd940e2e5074d41e07f5ddfb7dbe4dc053f1aff951f617b298
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
content-encoding
br
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
age
897843
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
Thu, 23 Mar 2023 05:30:02 GMT
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
cf-ray
85ace04f0f433655-FRA
expires
Mon, 24 Feb 2025 03:31:34 GMT
main.notmin.universal.js
www.routledge.com/js/
88 KB
18 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/js/main.notmin.universal.js?ver=1706064334
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
977901499a3295b80eee42b09528e67e4203f7da0c04f5d0725ef007f2f9416b
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
content-encoding
br
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
age
897843
cf-polished
origSize=148404
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
Tue, 26 Sep 2023 09:02:47 GMT
cf-bgj
minify
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
cf-ray
85ace04ecf2a3655-FRA
expires
Mon, 24 Feb 2025 03:31:34 GMT
crc-common.js
www.routledge.com/js/
3 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/js/crc-common.js?ver=1706064334
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
8bb336455be3f6a849f8d8dd1377085c47bfa578e38f81365bac125b9b272b20
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
content-encoding
br
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
age
897843
cf-polished
origSize=4558
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
Wed, 28 Jun 2023 13:37:45 GMT
cf-bgj
minify
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
cf-ray
85ace04eff343655-FRA
expires
Mon, 24 Feb 2025 03:31:34 GMT
crc-cookie.js
www.routledge.com/js/
159 B
509 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/js/crc-cookie.js
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
5b2c6c10634f38a9b6206d35b8ea807d7bba8c433eabc4bbeeae02fd88168b2c
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
content-encoding
br
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
age
897843
cf-polished
origSize=251
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
Thu, 23 Mar 2023 05:30:02 GMT
cf-bgj
minify
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
cf-ray
85ace04f0f453655-FRA
expires
Mon, 24 Feb 2025 03:31:34 GMT
jquery.blockUI.js
www.routledge.com/js/
11 KB
4 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/js/jquery.blockUI.js
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
65a9e94abb3a890698d3d294da1aab0b898fbdf6fe07e1a0c087ad0d7e38bd81
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
content-encoding
br
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
age
897843
cf-polished
origSize=19856
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
Thu, 23 Mar 2023 05:30:02 GMT
cf-bgj
minify
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
cf-ray
85ace04f0f463655-FRA
expires
Mon, 24 Feb 2025 03:31:34 GMT
crc-pardot.js
www.routledge.com/js/
425 B
614 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/js/crc-pardot.js
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
d5c0a6b22338b43907e72e6eb6b2f953181918a6bf391ca298c54bdb36cb2fcf
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
content-encoding
br
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
age
897843
cf-polished
origSize=756
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
Thu, 23 Mar 2023 05:30:02 GMT
cf-bgj
minify
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
cf-ray
85ace04f0f473655-FRA
expires
Mon, 24 Feb 2025 03:31:34 GMT
v84a3a4012de94ce1a686ba8c167c359c1696973893317
static.cloudflareinsights.com/beacon.min.js/
20 KB
7 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://static.cloudflareinsights.com/beacon.min.js/v84a3a4012de94ce1a686ba8c167c359c1696973893317
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:3865 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
6153d13804862b0fc1c016cf1129f34cb7c6185f2cf4bf1a3a862eecdab50101

Request headers

Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
Origin
https://www.routledge.com
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
last-modified
Tue, 10 Oct 2023 21:38:13 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
W/"2023.10.0"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript;charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=86400
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
cf-ray
85ace04f1e239150-FRA
gtm.js
www.googletagmanager.com/
403 KB
118 KB
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:829::2008 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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Software
Google Tag Manager /
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Security Headers
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accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
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cross-origin
alt-svc
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last-modified
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server
Google Tag Manager
vary
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content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
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access-control-allow-credentials
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access-control-allow-headers
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Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
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Reverse DNS
Software
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Resource Hash
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accept-language
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Date
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Server
Kestrel
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Full URL
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Requested by
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H2
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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accept-language
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Response headers

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content-encoding
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
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content-encoding
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accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
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content-security-policy-report-only
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server
sffe
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report-to
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Software
sffe /
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

Referer
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accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
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content-security-policy-report-only
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server
sffe
cross-origin-opener-policy
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General
Full URL
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Requested by
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TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
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1
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accept-language
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Response headers

age
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cache-control
max-age=31536000
content-encoding
gzip
content-type
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etag
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server
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Full URL
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

Content-Length
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Protocol
H2
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TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
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Software
AmazonS3 /
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Request headers

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Response headers

accept-ranges
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cache-control
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etag
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
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x-content-type-options
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server
cloudflare
vary
accept-encoding
content-type
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Redirect headers

date
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server
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accept-encoding
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Request headers

Referer
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Response headers

date
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cf-cache-status
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x-amz-request-id
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Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-akamai-request-id
ad7104a8.1bac6416
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-tt-trace-tag
id=16;cdn-cache=miss;type=dyn
x-tt-trace-id
00-2402250331352D9A8F46DC10B943C10D-17499933C0FA0338-00
x-cache
TCP_MISS from a2-16-119-180.deploy.akamaitechnologies.com (AkamaiGHost/11.4.1-53905076) (-)
x-parent-response-time
131,2.16.119.180
server-timing
cdn-cache; desc=MISS, edge; dur=115, origin; dur=16, inner; dur=3
content-length
1750
pragma
no-cache
server
nginx
x-tt-logid
202402250331352D9A8F46DC10B943C10D
x-cache-remote
TCP_MISS from a184-28-17-77.deploy.akamaitechnologies.com (AkamaiGHost/11.4.1-53905076) (-)
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
cache-control
max-age=0, no-cache, no-store
x-origin-response-time
16,184.28.17.77
x-tt-trace-host
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expires
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
pageview
c.contentsquare.net/
0
319 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://c.contentsquare.net/pageview?pid=4090&uu=d2943971-3d47-af9e-8e71-7745aff9b18c&sn=1&hd=1708831895&pn=1&dw=1600&dh=3674&ww=1600&wh=1200&sw=1600&sh=1200&dr=&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&uc=1&la=en-US&v=13.58.0&pvt=n&ex=&r=301080
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
54.154.207.226 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-54-154-207-226.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0
content-disposition
inline
timing-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-headers
Access-Control-Expose-Headers, Content-Type, Content-Compression, X-Requested-With
expires
Sun, 24 Oct 1982 23:00:00 GMT
85ace049fe7a1bcf
www.routledge.com/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/jsd/r/ Frame EDD1
0
315 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/jsd/r/85ace049fe7a1bcf
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Referer
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
application/json

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
content-encoding
br
server
cloudflare
cf-ray
85ace050cfc13655-FRA
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-type
text/plain; charset=UTF-8
dvar
c.contentsquare.net/
0
320 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://c.contentsquare.net/dvar?v=13.58.0&pid=4090&pn=1&sn=1&uu=d2943971-3d47-af9e-8e71-7745aff9b18c&dv=H4sIAAAAAAAAA6tWSi72TSxJzsjMS%2FdOrVSyUjLQM7M0tjQ3NbY0MDY3NzS0NI83NDewsDA2tLA0NTAzVqoFAFLSt2s0AAAA&ct=2&r=450986
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
54.154.207.226 Dublin, Ireland, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-54-154-207-226.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0
content-disposition
inline
timing-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-headers
Access-Control-Expose-Headers, Content-Type, Content-Compression, X-Requested-With
expires
Sun, 24 Oct 1982 23:00:00 GMT
unifiedPixel
tr.outbrain.com/
53 B
321 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://tr.outbrain.com/unifiedPixel?optOut=false&bust=09574155376760936&referrer=&cht=gtm&marketerId=00d2fc557b5bda5b743af0ebed69de6036&name=PAGE_VIEW&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&g=1&obApiVersion=2.0-gtm&obtpVersion=2.0.5
Requested by
Host: amplify.outbrain.com
URL: https://amplify.outbrain.com/cp/obtp.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
64.202.112.255 , United States, ASN22075 (AS-OUTBRAIN, US),
Reverse DNS
ny.outbrain.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
b51f3497b0a65f1e1e87e75f5e7e823d871c23bcf76a5ee4101783c8f939e553
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
Cache-Control
no-cache
content-encoding
br
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-TraceId
a861531923ef098925a020e4352f6029
Content-Length
54
Content-Type
image/gif;
cachedClickId
tr.outbrain.com/
35 B
293 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://tr.outbrain.com/cachedClickId?marketerId=00d2fc557b5bda5b743af0ebed69de6036
Requested by
Host: amplify.outbrain.com
URL: https://amplify.outbrain.com/cp/obtp.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
64.202.112.255 , United States, ASN22075 (AS-OUTBRAIN, US),
Reverse DNS
ny.outbrain.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
1d348f9f803c95305f63def9d75fd50e79e54a375e1a4a888edbbea366845580
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
content-encoding
br
Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-TraceId
8336607f338f84243988926b4f7a0566
Content-Length
39
Content-Type
application/javascript
00d2fc557b5bda5b743af0ebed69de6036
wave.outbrain.com/mtWavesBundler/handler/
2 B
516 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://wave.outbrain.com/mtWavesBundler/handler/00d2fc557b5bda5b743af0ebed69de6036
Requested by
Host: amplify.outbrain.com
URL: https://amplify.outbrain.com/cp/obtp.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.32.185.60 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16625 (AKAMAI-AS, US),
Reverse DNS
a23-32-185-60.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
44136fa355b3678a1146ad16f7e8649e94fb4fc21fe77e8310c060f61caaff8a
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Strict-Transport-Security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
Content-Encoding
gzip
Date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
ob-sent-time
1708765984063
ETag
W/"2-vyGp6PvFo4RvsFtPoIWeCReyIC8"
Vary
Accept-Encoding
Content-Type
text/html; charset=utf-8
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
*
X-RG
EU
Cache-Control
max-age=60
X-CC
DE
Connection
keep-alive
X-TraceId
89da08b26d1037b3945188b0c34ee1fa
Content-Length
22
Expires
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:32:35 GMT
collect
www.google-analytics.com/j/
4 B
211 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://www.google-analytics.com/j/collect?v=1&_v=j101&a=105408582&t=pageview&_s=1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=Routledge%20-%20Publisher%20of%20Professional%20%26%20Academic%20Books&sd=24-bit&sr=1600x1200&vp=1600x1200&je=0&_u=YEBAAEABAAAAACAAI~&jid=664732632&gjid=1378154215&cid=1621537755.1708831895&tid=UA-145342654-2&_gid=1172438323.1708831895&_r=1&_slc=1&gtm=45He42l0n81KW3LJ3Dv830588971za220&cd1=0.6939753903771197_1708831895063&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&dma_cps=sypham&dma=1&z=39851859
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:829::200e Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
aec60bc104db041b1512185839f18f52986df7e569e5445f740dd60f763fbca8
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Sun, 17 May 1998 03:00:00 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.routledge.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
4
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
/
www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/763535325/
42 B
108 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/763535325/?random=1708831895068&cv=11&fst=1708830000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He42l0v830588971za220&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&dma_cps=sypham&dma=1&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&frm=0&tiba=Routledge%20-%20Publisher%20of%20Professional%20%26%20Academic%20Books&npa=0&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&cid=CAQSGwAvHhf_Nj0RT525l1zZh5Hq6XotVdVH6n3-Xw&random=575098139&rmt_tld=0&ipr=y
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:806::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
/
www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/763535325/
42 B
455 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.de/pagead/1p-user-list/763535325/?random=1708831895068&cv=11&fst=1708830000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He42l0v830588971za220&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&dma_cps=sypham&dma=1&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&frm=0&tiba=Routledge%20-%20Publisher%20of%20Professional%20%26%20Academic%20Books&npa=0&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&cid=CAQSGwAvHhf_Nj0RT525l1zZh5Hq6XotVdVH6n3-Xw&random=575098139&rmt_tld=1&ipr=y
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:810::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
collect
px4.ads.linkedin.com/
Redirect Chain
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=609594&time=1708831895183&li_adsId=0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=609594&time=1708831895183&li_adsId=0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&cookiesTest=true
  • https://www.linkedin.com/px/li_sync?redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fpx.ads.linkedin.com%2Fcollect%3Fv%3D2%26fmt%3Djs%26pid%3D609594%26time%3D1708831895183%26li_adsId%3D0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a%2...
  • https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=609594&time=1708831895183&li_adsId=0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true
  • https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=609594&time=1708831895183&li_adsId=0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv...
0
266 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=609594&time=1708831895183&li_adsId=0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQIR-BUh5mGflgAAAY3eUXL75iUpOQY70574jFgzcOD-6CR7sBd1yX7RSXoKwEYe4PVI6sMVgYc_
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Server
13.107.42.14 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:36 GMT
x-li-pop
afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: DC9B830C468840018B36F0C729DCE992 Ref B: DUS30EDGE0721 Ref C: 2024-02-25T03:31:36Z
linkedin-action
1
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
content-type
application/javascript
x-li-fabric
prod-ltx1
x-li-proto
http/2
content-length
0
x-li-uuid
AAYSLG4sEdDZq6BtDeqqbQ==

Redirect headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
x-li-pop
afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: 8FF68D209B194696A75135167ECDB923 Ref B: FRAEDGE1519 Ref C: 2024-02-25T03:31:36Z
linkedin-action
1
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
x-li-fabric
prod-ltx1
location
https://px4.ads.linkedin.com/collect?v=2&fmt=js&pid=609594&time=1708831895183&li_adsId=0f4fa4e4-6885-4ff9-9247-e3f903cff94a&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&cookiesTest=true&liSync=true&e_ipv6=AQIR-BUh5mGflgAAAY3eUXL75iUpOQY70574jFgzcOD-6CR7sBd1yX7RSXoKwEYe4PVI6sMVgYc_
x-li-proto
http/2
content-length
0
x-li-uuid
AAYSLG4pC8XOaiN7hEPKtw==
/
www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/632194165/
42 B
455 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.com/pagead/1p-user-list/632194165/?random=1708831895070&cv=11&fst=1708830000000&bg=ffffff&guid=ON&async=1&gtm=45He42l0v830588971za220&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&dma_cps=sypham&dma=1&u_w=1600&u_h=1200&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&frm=0&tiba=Routledge%20-%20Publisher%20of%20Professional%20%26%20Academic%20Books&npa=0&fmt=3&is_vtc=1&cid=CAQSGwAvHhf_f-Y8gDpVnZSO9hyRKiaF-E7CyW1YNQ&random=1200939894&rmt_tld=0&ipr=y
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:806::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
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accept-language
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User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
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content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
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p3p
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cache-control
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cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
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x-xss-protection
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expires
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42 B
108 B
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Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:810::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
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Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
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content-security-policy
script-src 'none'; object-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
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cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
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alt-svc
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modules.3ba69200791f16077ba8.js
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228 KB
55 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://script.hotjar.com/modules.3ba69200791f16077ba8.js
Requested by
Host: static.hotjar.com
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Reverse DNS
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Software
/
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Thu, 22 Feb 2024 11:39:06 GMT
content-encoding
br
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
max-age=2592000; includeSubDomains
via
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x-amz-cf-pop
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x-cache
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cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
content-length
56245
last-modified
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etag
"35c74e10d354e1166c41fd72674e0488"
vary
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content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
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accept-ranges
bytes
x-robots-tag
none
x-amz-cf-id
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Image
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Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.244.42.5 , United States, ASN13414 (TWITTER, US),
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Software
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

x-response-time
110
date
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strict-transport-security
max-age=0
server
tsa_o
content-type
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Full URL
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Requested by
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URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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104.244.42.131 , United States, ASN13414 (TWITTER, US),
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Software
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Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-response-time
189
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:34 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=631138519
server
tsa_o
content-type
image/gif;charset=utf-8
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709 B
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General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.upsellit.com
URL: https://www.upsellit.com/active/routledge.jsp
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
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Reverse DNS
Software
nginx /
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
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Response headers

content-type
application/x-javascript;charset=ISO-8859-1
date
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cache-control
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strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
nginx
content-length
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expires
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495468477609614
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70 KB
15 KB
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: connect.facebook.net
URL: https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

permissions-policy-report-only
clipboard-read=(), clipboard-write=(), picture-in-picture=();report-to="permissions_policy"
content-security-policy
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content-encoding
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nosniff
strict-transport-security
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document-policy
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cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
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reporting-endpoints
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pragma
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117 B
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General
Full URL
https://bat.bing.com/p/action/25119488.js
Requested by
Host: bat.bing.com
URL: https://bat.bing.com/bat.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
2620:1ec:c11::200 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
cache-control
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date
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accept-ch
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x-msedge-ref
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x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
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285 B
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Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
2620:1ec:c11::200 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
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Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

pragma
no-cache
strict-transport-security
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date
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accept-ch
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x-msedge-ref
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x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
no-cache, must-revalidate
expires
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collect
stats.g.doubleclick.net/j/
4 B
351 B
XHR
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Reverse DNS
Software
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Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

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accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

pragma
no-cache
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
date
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
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server
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content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
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access-control-allow-credentials
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cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
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content-length
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expires
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js
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305 KB
94 KB
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-KW3LJ3D
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Software
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Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
content-encoding
br
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
server
Google Tag Manager
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
private, max-age=900
access-control-allow-credentials
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cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
access-control-allow-headers
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content-length
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x-xss-protection
0
alt-svc
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expires
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424312944951858
connect.facebook.net/signals/config/
23 KB
3 KB
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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2a03:2880:f084:d:face:b00c:0:3 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),
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User-Agent
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Response headers

permissions-policy-report-only
clipboard-read=(), clipboard-write=(), picture-in-picture=();report-to="permissions_policy"
content-security-policy
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content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
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date
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document-policy
force-load-at-top
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
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content-length
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x-xss-protection
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reporting-endpoints
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pragma
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cross-origin-opener-policy
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vary
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content-type
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x-frame-options
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cache-control
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permissions-policy
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timing-allow-origin
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priority
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expires
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/
www.facebook.com/tr/
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185 B
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H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a03:2880:f177:83:face:b00c:0:25de Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
proxygen-bolt /
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
date
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server
proxygen-bolt
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
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cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
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www.facebook.com/tr/
0
31 B
Image
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a03:2880:f177:83:face:b00c:0:25de Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
proxygen-bolt /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
date
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server
proxygen-bolt
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
0
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www.facebook.com/tr/
0
31 B
Image
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a03:2880:f177:83:face:b00c:0:25de Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
proxygen-bolt /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
server
proxygen-bolt
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
0
/
www.facebook.com/tr/
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31 B
Image
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a03:2880:f177:83:face:b00c:0:25de Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN32934 (FACEBOOK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
proxygen-bolt /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
server
proxygen-bolt
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
0
collect
region1.google-analytics.com/g/
0
256 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect?v=2&tid=G-0HYE8YG0M6&gtm=45je42l0v883995813z8830588971za200&_p=1708831894809&gcd=13l3l3l3l1&npa=0&dma_cps=sypham&dma=1&cid=1621537755.1708831895&ul=en-us&sr=1600x1200&ir=1&uaa=&uab=&uafvl=&uamb=0&uam=&uap=&uapv=&uaw=0&pscdl=noapi&_eu=EA&_s=1&sid=1708831895&sct=1&seg=0&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&dt=Routledge%20-%20Publisher%20of%20Professional%20%26%20Academic%20Books&en=page_view&_fv=1&_ss=1&ep.content_square_segments=0.6939753903771197_1708831895063&up.GA_client_id=1621537755.1708831895_&tfd=1318
Requested by
Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-0HYE8YG0M6&l=dataLayer&cx=c
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2001:4860:4802:32::36 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
server
Golfe2
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.routledge.com
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
ga-audiences
www.google.com/ads/
42 B
107 B
Image
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:806::2004 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
ga-audiences
www.google.de/ads/
42 B
63 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.google.de/ads/ga-audiences?t=sr&aip=1&_r=4&slf_rd=1&v=1&_v=j101&tid=UA-145342654-2&cid=1621537755.1708831895&jid=664732632&_u=YEBAAEAAAAAAACAAI~&z=790167789
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:810::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cafe /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

pragma
no-cache
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cafe
content-type
image/gif
p3p
policyref="https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/p3p.xml", CP="NOI DEV PSA PSD IVA IVD OTP OUR OTR IND OTC"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
42
x-xss-protection
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
germany.png
www.routledge.com/images/flags/16/
66 B
481 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/images/flags/16/germany.png
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
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X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies
none
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors 'self'
age
889135
cf-polished
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content-disposition
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alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
66
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
last-modified
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cf-bgj
imgq:85,h2pri
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept, Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options
SAMEORIGIN
content-type
image/webp
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
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coordinator-149.js
t.promotionx.io/
235 KB
37 KB
Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: www.uqd.io
URL: https://www.uqd.io/149.js?c=693391032
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:21f3:5600:c:cc8f:f9c0:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 cc0ab20766d57035422a2c4c69fe0620.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
last-modified
Thu, 22 Feb 2024 12:25:42 GMT
server
AmazonS3
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA2-C2
age
30
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
etag
W/"5ad0ff5b12a196cce9e2d6013f119e5e"
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
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content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
max-age=3600, must-revalidate
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
x-amz-cf-id
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triggerRunner.js
d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net/widget/
11 KB
4 KB
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General
Full URL
https://d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net/widget/triggerRunner.js?v=53f4a9a
Requested by
Host: shop.pe
URL: https://shop.pe/widget/widget_async.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:2359:5800:d:370a:51c0:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 13 Feb 2024 19:40:06 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
via
1.1 f1b6636265d2ca44d8a0ca5488a5ec0c.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA60-P10
age
978690
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
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content-length
3876
last-modified
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server
AmazonS3
etag
"2581a847b39acd93337c7c1457326249"
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
cache-control
max-age=2592000, public
accept-ranges
bytes
x-amz-cf-id
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x-amz-meta-mtime
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widget.js
d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net/widget/
191 KB
49 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net/widget/widget.js?v=6dace60
Requested by
Host: shop.pe
URL: https://shop.pe/widget/widget_async.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:2359:5800:d:370a:51c0:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Tue, 13 Feb 2024 19:40:06 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
via
1.1 f1b6636265d2ca44d8a0ca5488a5ec0c.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
x-amz-cf-pop
FRA60-P10
age
978690
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
content-length
49249
last-modified
Tue, 13 Feb 2024 19:39:04 GMT
server
AmazonS3
etag
"7dc4e81f3905d2f6c1fabbfccd1e1e23"
content-type
application/javascript; charset=utf-8
cache-control
max-age=2592000, public
accept-ranges
bytes
x-amz-cf-id
hpWTruu8r6wF3T1C8CTot6f73sQzDSNzQK00N0TYVmNAKpp5xo22xA==
x-amz-meta-mtime
1707853140.9
main.MTNhZGZiOTRkMQ.js
analytics.tiktok.com/i18n/pixel/static/
428 KB
114 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://analytics.tiktok.com/i18n/pixel/static/main.MTNhZGZiOTRkMQ.js
Requested by
Host: analytics.tiktok.com
URL: https://analytics.tiktok.com/i18n/pixel/events.js?sdkid=CEVECA3C77U85BH4TGFG&lib=ttq
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
92.123.12.180 Düsseldorf, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a92-123-12-180.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-akamai-request-id
1bac646d
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-tt-trace-tag
id=16;cdn-cache=hit;type=static
server
nginx
x-tt-logid
202402221501194CBE14059695703971FC
x-tt-trace-id
00-2402221501194CBE14059695703971FC-7272E6DDE7AE57D3-00
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
TCP_HIT from a2-16-119-180.deploy.akamaitechnologies.com (AkamaiGHost/11.4.1-53905076) (-)
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-tt-trace-host
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server-timing
cdn-cache; desc=HIT, edge; dur=0, origin; dur=0, inner; dur=3
content-length
115787
identify_efbb8.js
analytics.tiktok.com/i18n/pixel/static/
137 KB
37 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://analytics.tiktok.com/i18n/pixel/static/identify_efbb8.js
Requested by
Host: analytics.tiktok.com
URL: https://analytics.tiktok.com/i18n/pixel/static/main.MTNhZGZiOTRkMQ.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
92.123.12.180 Düsseldorf, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a92-123-12-180.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-akamai-request-id
1bac64aa
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-tt-trace-tag
id=16;cdn-cache=hit;type=static
server
nginx
x-tt-logid
20240222150121AB0BED23B9741991C949
x-tt-trace-id
00-240222150121AB0BED23B9741991C949-33B786ACBC8F506E-00
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-cache
TCP_MEM_HIT from a2-16-119-180.deploy.akamaitechnologies.com (AkamaiGHost/11.4.1-53905076) (-)
content-type
application/javascript; charset=UTF-8
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, immutable
x-tt-trace-host
010df0e7c9c87dee273b869715391360754e5511eb5db5d2ad069fdbbab7cf4ff78d80cc332c738e0d7611ef23910ab61e9445b532ac455ab0151c28b1d6cc136fc304534988da3fa0ccf152ca879bd42b183a3ba7982e86275a33b756d1795bcc
server-timing
cdn-cache; desc=HIT, edge; dur=0, origin; dur=0, inner; dur=2
content-length
37027
pixel
analytics.tiktok.com/api/v2/
0
841 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://analytics.tiktok.com/api/v2/pixel
Requested by
Host: analytics.tiktok.com
URL: https://analytics.tiktok.com/i18n/pixel/static/main.MTNhZGZiOTRkMQ.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
92.123.12.180 Düsseldorf, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a92-123-12-180.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

x-akamai-request-id
eeb5355c.1bac64b4
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
x-tt-trace-tag
id=16;cdn-cache=miss;type=dyn
x-tt-trace-id
00-24022503313527FB831FD7C5E2EB1913-4BE81AAB517EE22B-00
x-cache
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x-parent-response-time
131,2.16.119.180
server-timing
cdn-cache; desc=MISS, edge; dur=89, origin; dur=48, inner; dur=45
content-length
0
pragma
no-cache
server
nginx
x-tt-logid
2024022503313527FB831FD7C5E2EB1913
x-cache-remote
TCP_MISS from a23-48-200-81.deploy.akamaitechnologies.com (AkamaiGHost/11.4.1-53905076) (-)
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST,PUT,PATCH,DELETE,HEAD,OPTIONS,UPDATE
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=0, no-cache, no-store
x-origin-response-time
48,23.48.200.81
x-tt-trace-host
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access-control-allow-headers
Authorization,*
expires
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
act
analytics.tiktok.com/api/v2/pixel/
0
842 B
Ping
General
Full URL
https://analytics.tiktok.com/api/v2/pixel/act
Requested by
Host: analytics.tiktok.com
URL: https://analytics.tiktok.com/i18n/pixel/static/main.MTNhZGZiOTRkMQ.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
92.123.12.180 Düsseldorf, Germany, ASN20940 (AKAMAI-ASN1, NL),
Reverse DNS
a92-123-12-180.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

x-akamai-request-id
ad710a51.1bac650c
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:36 GMT
x-tt-trace-tag
id=16;cdn-cache=miss;type=dyn
x-tt-trace-id
00-240225033136BC32F451B58E61F45A29-0723D6E60CBFB86D-00
x-cache
TCP_MISS from a2-16-119-180.deploy.akamaitechnologies.com (AkamaiGHost/11.4.1-53905076) (-)
x-parent-response-time
219,2.16.119.180
server-timing
cdn-cache; desc=MISS, edge; dur=197, origin; dur=29, inner; dur=24
content-length
0
pragma
no-cache
server
nginx
x-tt-logid
20240225033136BC32F451B58E61F45A29
x-cache-remote
TCP_MISS from a184-28-17-77.deploy.akamaitechnologies.com (AkamaiGHost/11.4.1-53905076) (-)
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST,PUT,PATCH,DELETE,HEAD,OPTIONS,UPDATE
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
max-age=0, no-cache, no-store
x-origin-response-time
29,184.28.17.77
x-tt-trace-host
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access-control-allow-headers
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expires
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:36 GMT
events
logx.optimizely.com/v1/
0
483 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://logx.optimizely.com/v1/events
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
34.111.140.246 Kansas City, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
246.140.111.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
istio-envoy /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:36 GMT
x-envoy-decorator-operation
events-smart-router.edp-prod.svc.cluster.local:8080/*
via
1.1 google
server
istio-envoy
access-control-allow-methods
POST,OPTIONS
content-type
text/plain
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.routledge.com
access-control-expose-headers
X-Requested-With,Content-Type,Accept,Origin,X-App-Trace-Id
access-control-allow-credentials
true
x-envoy-upstream-service-time
2
timing-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-headers
X-Requested-With,Content-Type,Accept,Origin,X-App-Trace-Id,X-Optimizely-Strict
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
x-request-id
3cbb3b89-e53c-4257-b940-bf75542fc505
/
px.ads.linkedin.com/wa/
0
197 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://px.ads.linkedin.com/wa/
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
2620:1ec:21::14 , United States, ASN8068 (MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Accept
*
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
text/plain;charset=UTF-8

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:35 GMT
x-li-pop
afd-prod-ltx1-x
x-msedge-ref
Ref A: AB4EC61E2BFA47A89811D52506456387 Ref B: FRAEDGE1519 Ref C: 2024-02-25T03:31:36Z
linkedin-action
1
vary
Origin
x-cache
CONFIG_NOCACHE
x-li-fabric
prod-ltx1
access-control-allow-origin
https://www.routledge.com
x-li-proto
http/2
access-control-allow-credentials
true
x-li-uuid
AAYSLG4ufdVFVoCJR/RkPA==
nr-full-1.252.0.min.js
js-agent.newrelic.com/
74 KB
25 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-full-1.252.0.min.js
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
151.101.2.137 , United States, ASN54113 (FASTLY, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
7c25418cce4867b47376766823ff8aeb5d0ebf46cb986d7c10cd6ad38ad65004
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=300

Request headers

Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
Origin
https://www.routledge.com
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-amz-version-id
erpQAsDFxG_6aM4W2oXrEE2UTrC4hTVP
content-encoding
br
via
1.1 varnish
date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:36 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=300
x-amz-request-id
6DDWQMZ0DGY8SFMR
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
x-cache
HIT
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
content-length
24959
x-amz-id-2
k6/vSazPmZaEhSqmw8ha/R8HxDEFDHSbDs2g0P31mmpMVFBzk9dCkrsNgRpjp39xz4qrcwHuMqU=
x-served-by
cache-fra-etou8220048-FRA
last-modified
Tue, 13 Feb 2024 00:41:07 GMT
server
AmazonS3
x-timer
S1708831897.617075,VS0,VE0
etag
"2f8ac62328d6fa35d0edb414cf141d02"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, stale-while-revalidate=86400, stale-if-error=86400
accept-ranges
bytes
x-cache-hits
99291
pd.js
pi.pardot.com/
5 KB
2 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://pi.pardot.com/pd.js
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/js/crc-pardot.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
3.215.172.219 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-3-215-172-219.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
41402adfc915ad6dfd6328c06c8038763d25fe603e63beba4a2638a2bbc03136

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:36 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
X-Pardot-Route
16b0ab393667a33fe86adedc3141e88c
last-modified
Fri, 23 Feb 2024 05:28:18 GMT
etag
"15f4-gzip"
vary
Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Content-Type
application/javascript
cache-control
max-age=63072000
Connection
keep-alive
accept-ranges
bytes
Content-Length
1988
expires
Tue, 24 Feb 2026 03:31:36 GMT
params
shop.pe/widget/main/init/
260 B
749 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://shop.pe/widget/main/init/params?siteid=63b8046266245e04f419eca7&product=Routledge%20-%20Publisher%20of%20Professional%20%26%20Academic%20Books&product_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&image=&price=&currency=undefined&rating=0&rating_count=0&review_count=0&stock_status=&description=&update_product=true&subcategory=&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2F&callback=AddShoppersWidget.load_widget&no_cookie_callback=AddShoppersWidget.load_no_cookie&sos=false&rand=31899&cookie=&referer=
Requested by
Host: d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net
URL: https://d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net/widget/widget.js?v=6dace60
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
35.227.244.1 Kansas City, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
1.244.227.35.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
5de01083fbdd74cbd5b2ae372a4b68edf2d80d57d8e690832fc7a5ac49edf6e7
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors none;
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Frame-Options deny

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/122.0.6261.69 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:36 GMT
content-security-policy
frame-ancestors none;
content-encoding
gzip
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
via
1.1 google
p3p
policyref="/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="CAO PSA OUR"
backend-version
47
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
data-regulation-gdpr-enforced
true
referrer-policy
no-referrer-when-downgrade
server
nginx
etag
W/"b1ac185aa85fe6d84f2aa6483d7896b91c72fed6"
x-frame-options
deny
access-control-allow-methods
POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE, PATCH
content-type
text/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
https://my.addshoppers.com
access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
X-Requested-With, Content-Type, X-XSRFToken
rum
www.routledge.com/cdn-cgi/
0
143 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://www.routledge.com/cdn-cgi/rum?
Requested by
Host: www.routledge.com
URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Protocol
H3
Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.17.28.49 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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date
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x-content-type-options
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server
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access-control-max-age
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access-control-allow-methods
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Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Software
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Request headers

Referer
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accept-language
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User-Agent
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content-type
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Response headers

date
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access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, PUT, HEAD, OPTIONS
content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
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Security
QUIC, , AES_128_GCM
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nginx /
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Request headers

accept-language
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Response headers

date
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content-security-policy
frame-ancestors none;
content-encoding
gzip
strict-transport-security
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HTTP/1.1
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AmazonS3 /
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accept-language
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User-Agent
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Content-Encoding
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General
Full URL
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Host: shop.pe
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Reverse DNS
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Software
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Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

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content-encoding
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server
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etag
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cache-control
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accept-ranges
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expires
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status
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General
Full URL
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
35.227.244.1 Kansas City, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:36 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
content-encoding
gzip
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1.1 google
server
nginx
etag
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p3p
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access-control-allow-origin
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content-type
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access-control-allow-headers
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833 B
XHR
General
Full URL
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
35.227.244.1 Kansas City, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Feb 2024 03:31:37 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
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1.1 google
p3p
policyref="/w3c/p3p.xml", CP="CAO PSA OUR"
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Requested by
Host: pi.pardot.com
URL: https://pi.pardot.com/pd.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
3.215.172.219 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES, US),
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Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

pragma
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strict-transport-security
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content-encoding
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
99.83.128.14 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
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gunicorn /
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Referer
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Response headers

content-length
416
content-type
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date
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server
gunicorn
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Security
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Request headers

accept-language
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https://www.routledge.com/
User-Agent
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Response headers

pragma
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X-Pardot-Route
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x-pardot-rsp
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General
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AmazonS3 /
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accept-language
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Response headers

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x-amz-version-id
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server
AmazonS3
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Host: www.googletagmanager.com
URL: https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-0HYE8YG0M6&l=dataLayer&cx=c
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H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
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accept-language
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Response headers

pragma
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date
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server
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content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
0
expires
Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

215 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| 0 object| 1 object| 2 object| 3 object| 4 object| 5 object| 6 object| 7 object| 8 string| gtm_id object| dataLayer object| NREUM object| webpackChunk:NRBA-1.252.0.PROD object| newrelic string| userregion string| usercurrencyname string| ga_account_consol string| fa_url string| page string| loaderImage string| productDefaultImage string| productDefaultImageSmall string| loadingImageSmall object| html5 object| Modernizr function| $ function| jQuery number| uidEvent object| bootstrap boolean| refreshCart function| format function| formatResult undefined| timeOut function| load_navigation_menu_ajax function| smartCover function| getErrorMessageHtmlNew function| getErrorMessageHtml function| getTab function| linkDirectTab function| parseQueryString function| changeTab function| jsFilter function| filterEntries function| infiniteScroll function| toggleList function| openPrintWindow function| hideTabs function| showCountryDropdown function| checkIfInstructorProfileFormEmpty function| setCookie function| getCookie function| checkCookie object| ajax function| goBack function| reloadPage function| buildUrl function| getAllUrlParams function| toggleView function| handleCheckBoxes function| showResult function| reloadCart function| reloadWishListCarousel function| errorPlacement function| loadProductPrice function| getSelectedState function| loadProductImage function| loadSearchImage undefined| editcoursenumber function| showedit function| clearcourse undefined| deletecoursenumber function| deletecoursepopup function| deletecourse function| getUserRegion function| showErrors object| Select2 object| CS_CONF object| CS_INTEGRATIONS_CONF object| _uxa object| CSPureWindow function| csDate object| csJSON function| csArray function| csString function| csURL function| csMutationObserver object| csScreen object| csquerySelector object| csquerySelectorAll function| csNodechildNodes function| csNodeparentNode function| csNodenextSibling function| csNodefirstChild function| csElementshadowRoot function| csElementmatches function| csElementwebkitMatchesSelector function| csHTMLImageElementsrc function| csEventtarget function| csNavigatorsendBeacon object| CSPathComputation object| UXAnalytics undefined| _ object| optimizely number| startTime number| duration object| lazySizes function| createCookie string| piAId string| piCId object| __cfBeacon object| google_tag_manager function| postscribe object| google_tag_manager_external object| google_tag_data function| fbq function| _fbq string| GoogleAnalyticsObject function| ga string| _linkedin_data_partner_id function| twq function| obApi function| hj object| _hjSettings object| GooglebQhCsO string| piHostname object| AddShoppersWidgetOptions object| _fbq_gtm_ids string| TiktokAnalyticsObject object| ttq function| apiObj object| gaplugins object| gaGlobal object| gaData function| lintrk boolean| _already_called_lintrk object| hjSiteSettings function| hjBootstrap object| hjBootstrapCalled object| hjLazyModules function| UET function| UET_init function| UET_push object| regeneratorRuntime object| twttr function| hasOwnProperty object| usi_commons object| usi_cookies object| usi_dom object| usi_ajax object| usi_data object| usi_split_test object| usi_app object| ueto_9785a6ea8e object| uetq object| webVitals string| myDomain object| site_links object| target_links object| blocked_links function| onYouTubeIframeAPIReady object| UNIQODO boolean| UNIQODOI object| AddShoppersLoader object| AddShoppersLoaderErrorHandlers function| AddShoppersTriggerRunner function| as_cleanse_field function| as_detect_cc function| as_gaPageView function| as_gaSocial function| as_gaEvent function| as_gaSet function| as_logMessage function| DataPartnerStatusGeo function| as_logError function| as_resolveEnvironmentURL object| _mag object| AddShoppersWidget function| AddShoppersWidget_plus_one object| SchemaParser object| _add number| ieVer object| obj number| AddShoppersWidgetLoaded object| AddShoppersWidgetLang object| UniqodoX object| webpackJsonp.TiktTokAnalytics object| JSBridge object| Native2JSBridge object| ToutiaoJSBridge function| TiktokJelly object| _jelly_sdks object| usi_session_data function| usi_set_session_data object| ORIBILI object| result boolean| _iml boolean| is_mocked function| checkNamespace function| getPardotUrl function| piTracker function| piGetParameter function| piGetCookie function| piSetCookie string| piVersion number| piScriptNum object| piScriptObj object| pi number| c_start string| property function| asIsProductPage function| asCartRows function| asOfferRedemption function| asCart function| asCartItems function| piResponse

45 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
www.routledge.com/ Name: PHPSESSID
Value: c78f63cc3c0a12917a034979ce3e8237
.routledge.com/ Name: __cf_bm
Value: PXzRJHFZ5eG8uaJXmqEMsSrQ2Ccmd_iPMaa5ySn8OGU-1708831894-1.0-ASBlQRz2DySYj0NFMIrP8tW8aeqSOEj470FPCcjWOU5/ZfHnh/1ZyghWcslF84WutHIigzabKGOYmmTkHxi5sdM=
.routledge.com/ Name: optimizelyEndUserId
Value: oeu1708831895010r0.14111174057124432
.routledge.com/ Name: _gcl_au
Value: 1.1.766464857.1708831895
.routledge.com/ Name: _cs_mk
Value: 0.6939753903771197_1708831895063
.routledge.com/ Name: _cs_c
Value: 1
.routledge.com/ Name: _cs_id
Value: d2943971-3d47-af9e-8e71-7745aff9b18c.1708831895.1.1708831895.1708831895.1623235254.1742995895101
.routledge.com/ Name: _cs_s
Value: 1.0.0.1708833695103
.doubleclick.net/ Name: test_cookie
Value: CheckForPermission
.csxd.contentsquare.net/ Name: _cs_id___4090
Value: d2943971-3d47-af9e-8e71-7745aff9b18c.1708831895.1.1708831895.1708831895.1623235254.1742995895101
.csxd.contentsquare.net/ Name: _cs_s___4090
Value: 1.0.0.1708833695103
.routledge.com/ Name: _gid
Value: GA1.2.1172438323.1708831895
.routledge.com/ Name: _gat_UA-145342654-2
Value: 1
.routledge.com/ Name: cf_clearance
Value: sjXea2bL4jzUZRbTMkZO90ERcygDyUSvHdqomoSAy8I-1708831895-1.0-AX0/OMpNohDD+O5a8ig2hW9PkOydvg+Xg2qsdA6NmTVo+vXjNny8hy0msr/YzHnYdos+Xgn0RB+osHcTQ7t3w4k=
.routledge.com/ Name: _uetsid
Value: 60739120d38e11ee97c0a1cf7d61e885
.routledge.com/ Name: _uetvid
Value: 607381c0d38e11eeb7f923137ada8462
.routledge.com/ Name: _fbp
Value: fb.1.1708831895221.1612665254
.bing.com/ Name: MUID
Value: 34FD0E2E4E866C0107B81A1E4FED6DD6
.routledge.com/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.1.1621537755.1708831895
.t.co/ Name: muc_ads
Value: 5fde2e09-b939-470e-9a82-2ffebf5ca89e
.routledge.com/ Name: _hjSessionUser_2769776
Value: eyJpZCI6IjRmNmVjZWQwLTdmNDEtNTE5Mi05Y2EwLTJjMDMxZjIyNDg1YyIsImNyZWF0ZWQiOjE3MDg4MzE4OTUzOTQsImV4aXN0aW5nIjpmYWxzZX0=
.routledge.com/ Name: _hjSession_2769776
Value: eyJpZCI6IjhjYWJlMzNiLTdjYTQtNDU1Yy1hZjRmLTNjYjEwMjRlYmY3ZCIsImMiOjE3MDg4MzE4OTUzOTUsInMiOjAsInIiOjAsInNiIjowLCJzciI6MCwic2UiOjAsImZzIjoxLCJzcCI6MH0=
.routledge.com/ Name: _uqd_cj_exclusion
Value: empty
.twitter.com/ Name: personalization_id
Value: "v1_8+TPJeJDLZbKhiwUkXpEQA=="
.tiktok.com/ Name: _ttp
Value: 2cqGriGaHdoh1m8H8BUU6x2SRrj
www.routledge.com/ Name: dicbo_id
Value: %7B%22dicbo_fetch%22%3A1708831895528%7D
.routledge.com/ Name: _tt_enable_cookie
Value: 1
.routledge.com/ Name: _ttp
Value: H_kzNO3-l3Srn-PemJDpWu6tVBA
.linkedin.com/ Name: li_sugr
Value: b5bde95d-42f1-4627-8560-2945bd6766a5
.linkedin.com/ Name: bcookie
Value: "v=2&563c6df0-7ade-4d5f-887e-e93d37116599"
.linkedin.com/ Name: lidc
Value: "b=TGST03:s=T:r=T:a=T:p=T:g=3164:u=1:x=1:i=1708831895:t=1708918295:v=2:sig=AQE6PfhD-K7J0pEJzRXyZidQdHoN9kse"
.linkedin.com/ Name: UserMatchHistory
Value: AQJ1Hnw5nsye6QAAAY3eUXFUQDShDHuAbPz-ZwTelpwaQVyHBlWhWhumtmOKgpnyxk0PeW9Ou0By0g
.linkedin.com/ Name: AnalyticsSyncHistory
Value: AQJrq5v66iTeXwAAAY3eUXFUMC2hDBUl-Y-AO7JHtG6Xxt5FfXYrTHWUj2dZHvtnxdBFy2MfXGxTbvxIIAoOtA
.www.linkedin.com/ Name: bscookie
Value: "v=1&20240225033136bae8af1e-68fc-45fa-8a4b-7cee9c47ececAQHcmYsnmXNcw6bM6bAEq91CRsvf8KhE"
.linkedin.com/ Name: li_gc
Value: MTswOzE3MDg4MzE4OTY7MjswMjF1zwzQHa9LjP5SsgLEb3OfaPy5/IngsIt2VJNFDWx93w==
.routledge.com/ Name: _ga_0HYE8YG0M6
Value: GS1.1.1708831895.1.0.1708831896.0.0.0
shop.pe/ Name: addshoppers
Value: "2|1:0|10:1708831896|11:addshoppers|44:OGQwOGI3YjE3ZThmNDk2NmFhMWNjZTVlZGYwMDc3MGU=|c7d18baf61cde4f0c479a6b162fa554749e101dbaa7c7425cb9cfa4481387fb8"
www.routledge.com/ Name: addshoppers.com
Value: 2%7C1%3A0%7C10%3A1708831896%7C15%3Aaddshoppers.com%7C44%3AOGQwOGI3YjE3ZThmNDk2NmFhMWNjZTVlZGYwMDc3MGU%3D%7Ce62e8558ee6f9e707b1c76beeeac07b706f1db48a96b9ae3d855ec8396a9044d
.pardot.com/ Name: visitor_id111042
Value: 2734298748
.pardot.com/ Name: visitor_id111042-hash
Value: c2f1ea43498bfabad2e3e29bd2749c4f741dfa08bb781b27027ed5ca04b841fd5e628cfd111a97d1ad7266f76c138c9d26f5b09b
pi.pardot.com/ Name: lpv111042
Value: aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm91dGxlZGdlLmNvbS8%3D
www.routledge.com/ Name: visitor_id111042
Value: 2734298748
www.routledge.com/ Name: visitor_id111042-hash
Value: c2f1ea43498bfabad2e3e29bd2749c4f741dfa08bb781b27027ed5ca04b841fd5e628cfd111a97d1ad7266f76c138c9d26f5b09b
go.taylorandfrancis.com/ Name: visitor_id111042
Value: 2734298748
go.taylorandfrancis.com/ Name: visitor_id111042-hash
Value: c2f1ea43498bfabad2e3e29bd2749c4f741dfa08bb781b27027ed5ca04b841fd5e628cfd111a97d1ad7266f76c138c9d26f5b09b

57 Console Messages

Source Level URL
Text
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/495468477609614?v=2.9.147&r=stable&domain=www.routledge.com&hme=20c913bdcd4be51a752120153aa5caaecb3ee86c7f26cf737846e40b202aba68&ex_m=62%2C106%2C94%2C98%2C53%2C3%2C88%2C61%2C14%2C86%2C79%2C44%2C46%2C150%2C153%2C164%2C160%2C161%2C163%2C25%2C89%2C45%2C68%2C162%2C145%2C148%2C157%2C158%2C165%2C115%2C13%2C43%2C169%2C168%2C117%2C16%2C29%2C32%2C1%2C36%2C57%2C58%2C59%2C63%2C83%2C15%2C12%2C85%2C82%2C81%2C95%2C97%2C31%2C96%2C26%2C22%2C146%2C149%2C124%2C24%2C9%2C10%2C11%2C5%2C6%2C21%2C19%2C20%2C49%2C54%2C56%2C66%2C90%2C23%2C67%2C8%2C7%2C71%2C41%2C18%2C92%2C91%2C17%2C4%2C73%2C80%2C72%2C78%2C40%2C39%2C77%2C33%2C35%2C76%2C48%2C74%2C28%2C37%2C65%2C0%2C84%2C75%2C2%2C30%2C55%2C34%2C93%2C38%2C70%2C60%2C99%2C52%2C51%2C27%2C87%2C50%2C47%2C42%2C69%2C64%2C100(Line 115)
Message:
Unrecognized feature: 'attribution-reporting'.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.
other warning URL: https://www.routledge.com/
Message:
Third-party cookie will be blocked. Learn more in the Issues tab.

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

a19960974376.cdn.optimizely.com
addshoppers.s3.amazonaws.com
ajax.googleapis.com
amplify.outbrain.com
analytics.tiktok.com
analytics.twitter.com
app.shop.pe
app.upsellit.com
bam.nr-data.net
bat.bing.com
c.contentsquare.net
cdn.jsdelivr.net
cdn.nytrng.com
cdn.optimizely.com
connect.facebook.net
csxd.contentsquare.net
d2mjzob2nc713b.cloudfront.net
fonts.googleapis.com
fonts.gstatic.com
go.taylorandfrancis.com
googleads.g.doubleclick.net
images.routledge.com
js-agent.newrelic.com
kit-free.fontawesome.com
logx.optimizely.com
manage.safeopt.com
nytrng.com
pi.pardot.com
px.ads.linkedin.com
px4.ads.linkedin.com
region1.google-analytics.com
script.hotjar.com
secure.ride8stir.com
shop.pe
shopper.shop.pe
snap.licdn.com
static.ads-twitter.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com
static.hotjar.com
stats.g.doubleclick.net
t.co
t.promotionx.io
tr.outbrain.com
unpkg.com
wave.outbrain.com
www.facebook.com
www.google-analytics.com
www.google.com
www.google.de
www.googletagmanager.com
www.linkedin.com
www.routledge.com
www.upsellit.com
www.uqd.io
104.17.28.49
104.244.42.131
104.244.42.5
13.107.42.14
13.33.187.19
151.101.2.137
162.247.243.29
18.244.18.28
18.66.97.10
199.232.188.157
2001:4860:4802:32::36
208.118.62.69
23.197.128.15
23.32.185.60
2600:9000:2057:3000:1b:ed91:4680:93a1
2600:9000:20eb:6a00:f:2d20:ac80:93a1
2600:9000:21f3:5600:c:cc8f:f9c0:93a1
2600:9000:2359:5800:d:370a:51c0:93a1
2606:4700:3032::ac43:da77
2606:4700::6810:3865
2606:4700::6810:5814
2606:4700::6810:7caf
2620:1ec:21::14
2620:1ec:c11::200
2a00:1450:4001:800::200a
2a00:1450:4001:806::2004
2a00:1450:4001:809::2003
2a00:1450:4001:80f::2002
2a00:1450:4001:810::2003
2a00:1450:4001:813::200a
2a00:1450:4001:829::2008
2a00:1450:4001:829::200e
2a00:1450:400c:c0d::9d
2a02:26f0:480:58b::13b8
2a02:26f0:780::210:a40a
2a03:2880:f084:d:face:b00c:0:3
2a03:2880:f177:83:face:b00c:0:25de
3.215.172.219
34.111.140.246
34.117.39.58
35.190.54.17
35.227.244.1
51.145.21.84
52.54.96.194
54.154.207.226
54.231.223.41
64.202.112.255
92.123.12.180
99.83.128.14
0e04153b5f73bfa7866948f2a9870593d69bfde14e77a1a06af5f567096e5a09
0f1ba75bd1e6030f1f9b235b274b635faeabeeac862824615443142e677eff0e
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