www.mercatornet.com
Open in
urlscan Pro
2606:4700:7::a29f:8a2c
Public Scan
Submitted URL: http://mercatornet.com/
Effective URL: https://www.mercatornet.com/
Submission: On October 19 via api from US — Scanned from DE
Effective URL: https://www.mercatornet.com/
Submission: On October 19 via api from US — Scanned from DE
Form analysis
3 forms found in the DOM<form class="gsc-search-box gsc-search-box-tools" accept-charset="utf-8">
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" role="presentation" class="gsc-search-box">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="gsc-input">
<div class="gsc-input-box" id="gsc-iw-id1">
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" role="presentation" id="gs_id50" class="gstl_50 gsc-input" style="width: 100%; padding: 0px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td id="gs_tti50" class="gsib_a"><input autocomplete="off" type="text" size="10" class="gsc-input" name="search" title="suchen" aria-label="suchen" id="gsc-i-id1" dir="ltr" spellcheck="false"
style="width: 100%; padding: 0px; border: none; margin: 0px; height: auto; outline: none;"></td>
<td class="gsib_b">
<div class="gsst_b" id="gs_st50" dir="ltr"><a class="gsst_a" href="javascript:void(0)" title="Suchfeldeingaben löschen" role="button" style="display: none;"><span class="gscb_a" id="gs_cb50" aria-hidden="true">×</span></a></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</td>
<td class="gsc-search-button"><button class="gsc-search-button gsc-search-button-v2"><svg width="13" height="13" viewBox="0 0 13 13">
<title>suchen</title>
<path
d="m4.8495 7.8226c0.82666 0 1.5262-0.29146 2.0985-0.87438 0.57232-0.58292 0.86378-1.2877 0.87438-2.1144 0.010599-0.82666-0.28086-1.5262-0.87438-2.0985-0.59352-0.57232-1.293-0.86378-2.0985-0.87438-0.8055-0.010599-1.5103 0.28086-2.1144 0.87438-0.60414 0.59352-0.8956 1.293-0.87438 2.0985 0.021197 0.8055 0.31266 1.5103 0.87438 2.1144 0.56172 0.60414 1.2665 0.8956 2.1144 0.87438zm4.4695 0.2115 3.681 3.6819-1.259 1.284-3.6817-3.7 0.0019784-0.69479-0.090043-0.098846c-0.87973 0.76087-1.92 1.1413-3.1207 1.1413-1.3553 0-2.5025-0.46363-3.4417-1.3909s-1.4088-2.0686-1.4088-3.4239c0-1.3553 0.4696-2.4966 1.4088-3.4239 0.9392-0.92727 2.0864-1.3969 3.4417-1.4088 1.3553-0.011889 2.4906 0.45771 3.406 1.4088 0.9154 0.95107 1.379 2.0924 1.3909 3.4239 0 1.2126-0.38043 2.2588-1.1413 3.1385l0.098834 0.090049z">
</path>
</svg></button></td>
<td class="gsc-clear-button">
<div class="gsc-clear-button" title="Ergebnisse löschen"> </div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</form>
POST /forms/signups
<form id="home_signup_page_new_signup_form" class="ajaxForm signup_form" method="POST" action="/forms/signups" enctype="multipart/form-data"><input name="authenticity_token" type="hidden" value="eFNx5J0S+u4HdgbCS/Ijzx5ug8f/Wh55oZzQvRwoUtM="><input
name="page_id" type="hidden" value="13"><input name="return_to" type="hidden" value="https://www.mercatornet.com/home-signup">
<div class="email_address_form" style="display:none;" aria-hidden="true">
<p><label for="email_address">Optional email code</label><br><input name="email_address" type="text" class="text" id="email_address" autocomplete="off"></p>
</div>
<div class="form-errors"></div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 col-10 py-md-0 py-1 px-2">
<input required="required" class="form-control text" id="signup_first_name" name="signup[first_name]" placeholder="First Name" type="text">
</div>
<div class="col-lg-7 col-md-6 col-10 py-md-0 py-1 px-2">
<input required="required" class="form-control text" id="signup_email" name="signup[email]" placeholder="Email" type="email">
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<input class="btn btn-primary submit-button px-5 py-2 mt-3" type="submit" name="commit" value="SUBSCRIBE">
<div class="form-submit"></div>
</div>
</form>
POST /forms/signups
<form id="home_join_page_new_signup_form" class="ajaxForm signup_form" method="POST" action="/forms/signups" enctype="multipart/form-data"><input name="authenticity_token" type="hidden" value="eFNx5J0S+u4HdgbCS/Ijzx5ug8f/Wh55oZzQvRwoUtM="><input
name="page_id" type="hidden" value="128"><input name="return_to" type="hidden" value="https://www.mercatornet.com/home-join">
<div class="email_address_form" style="display:none;" aria-hidden="true">
<p><label for="email_address">Optional email code</label><br><input name="email_address" type="text" class="text" id="email_address" autocomplete="off"></p>
</div>
<div class="form-errors"></div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-10 py-md-0 py-1">
<input required="required" class="form-control text" id="signup_first_name" name="signup[first_name]" placeholder="First Name" type="text">
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 col-10 py-md-0 py-1">
<input required="required" class="form-control text" id="signup_email" name="signup[email]" placeholder="Email" type="email">
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<input class="btn btn-primary submit-button px-5 py-2 mt-3" type="submit" name="commit" value="SUBSCRIBE">
<div class="form-submit"></div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
Text Content
458 Shares Share Tweet Share Share Email Print * The Latest * Topics Abortion Bioethics Cartoons Culture Demography Euthanasia Human Dignity Marriage and family Politics and policy religion sex and society Technology Wokeness * Free Newsletter * About About Mercator Our Team Write for Us Republishing Help Grow Our Community Comments policy Contact Us × suchen Benutzerdefinierte Suche Sortieren nach: Relevance Relevance Date LOGIN DONATE Featured CATHOLICS IN ISRAEL AND GAZA: A CHRISTIAN COMMUNITY POISED TO DISAPPEAR The October 7 Hamas attacks on Israel, which killed 1,440 people, were shocking in their cruelty, eliciting an extreme response from Israel. Prime Minister Netanyahu is determined to eliminate Hamas once and for all. After neutralising the terrorists in Israel, the Israel Defense Force (IDF) has cut off access to Gaza, not allowing anything in or out. The targeting of civilians, as well as images and videos of the brutalisation of victims, including women, children, and the elderly, has made it difficult for many people around the world to feel sympathy for the Palestinian cause. Human rights groups have asked Israel to allow humanitarian aid to pass through. However, Hamas taxes everything that goes in, including aid. Israel is blocking aid to Gaza because it fears that it will end up in the hands of Hamas. Jerusalem has stated that aid would be allowed into Gaza if the more than 190 Israeli hostages were released. Human rights organisations argue that not all Palestinians are affiliated with Hamas. On the other hand, because Hamas members do not wear uniforms and often blend into the larger civilian population, it is challenging for the IDF to distinguish between terrorists and non-terrorists, as well as those who support terrorism and those who do not. However, it's important to note that Palestine's small Christian community is not associated with Hamas. Mr Anton Asfar, Secretary General of Caritas Jerusalem, a Catholic aid organisation, explained during a phone interview that the blockade affects not only Muslims in Gaza, but also Catholics and other Christians. Vanishing minority Mr Asfar recounted the relatively small size of the Christian population in the Middle East, saying, "Christians in the Holy Land are few in number, about 200,000." He estimated that in Jerusalem, where he is based, there are fewer than 10,000 Christians from various denominations, including Latins, Roman Catholics, Greek Orthodox, Syriacs, and Armenians. "And the number has been decreasing," he said with sadness. In 1922, approximately 25 percent of Jerusalem's population was Christian, but today, Christians account for only about 2 percent of the population. In Israel, the Catholic Church operates schools, hospitals, and other services that are open to people of all faiths. Caritas Jerusalem is an organisation "Inspired by Gospel values and Catholic Social Teaching, [which] responds to disasters, promotes integral human development, and advocates for the causes of poverty and conflict." Mr Asfar was concerned because he wanted to provide aid to staff members and to Catholics in Gaza. He stressed, however, that the organisation assists all people regardless of race, religion, or nationality. In Gaza, there are only about 1,000 Christians from the Greek Orthodox and Roman Catholic faiths. The predominant language among Catholics in both Israel and Gaza is Arabic. Mr Asfar stated, "The Christians are considered Palestinians by the Israelis." However, in Israel, they can also speak Hebrew. In Palestine, they speak Arabic. He said that in Palestine, the Christians share the same culture and schools as the Palestinians. In fact, the majority of the students at the Catholic schools in Gaza are Muslim. "The Christians in Gaza are suffering now just as much as the Muslims," he lamented. "Christians are displaced as much as Muslims. We have many staff working in Gaza. Many of them have had their houses destroyed. Both Catholics and Muslims have sought refuge in the convents and schools of the Catholic Church." Fr Gabriel Romanelli, the pastor of Holy Family parish in Gaza under the jurisdiction of the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem, reported that "200 parishioners were taking shelter in the church, monastery, St Thomas Aquinas Centre, and Holy Family School, along with several congregations of women religious: the Sisters of the Incarnate Word, the Rosary Sisters, and the Sisters of Charity." An additional 120 families have also sought refuge in the Greek Orthodox complex. Antonio Graceffo October 19, 2023 UK POLITICIANS REBUFF WIDER ELECTORATE This summer, I embarked on a curious project. I wrote, individually, to the 650 MPs in the UK Parliament, asking them to consider the implications of the amendments to the International Health Regulations and Pandemic Treaty currently being negotiated behind the scenes. In Britain, I had been disquieted by the lack of parliamentary scrutiny of the government’s Covid response and, with similar measures being put into international law, the lack of interest from Britain’s elected leaders was striking. The one MP trying to start a parliamentary debate had been ignored and ridiculed. Why the secrecy? Had the MPs even read the documents? The sudden decline in parliamentary scrutiny is a far cry from the careful policymaking I’d witnessed as a journalist in the early 2000s. Typically, changes of any consequence would be considered by politicians and civil servants before any legislative process was embarked on, the groups most likely to be affected consulted. Then, if the new policy still seemed a good idea, proposals would be put into a green paper and/or a white paper. Subsequently, a bill might wend its way through Parliament, with three readings in the Commons and further examination in the Lords before ultimately receiving Royal Assent. How very British, this painstaking, plodding scrutiny! But times have changed, and as the uproar about the Energy Bill demonstrates, it seems as if laws are being passed before MPs realise their implications. So I did not expect much in the way of substantive replies. My project was elegiac in nature: I wanted to highlight, both for myself and anyone interested, the way in which the parliamentary democracy for which Britain is famous seems to be slipping away. Mis-representation But the replies revealed something I didn’t expect: a significant proportion of Britain’s MPs appear to believe they are forbidden from communicating with the citizenry. ‘There is a Parliamentary protocol that Members of Parliament can only respond to communications from their own constituents,’ claimed Justin Madders, the Labour MP for Ellesmere Port and Neston. The office of Maria Caulfield, the Conservative MP for Lewes, wrote: ‘Due to strict Parliamentary protocol, Maria is only allowed to respond to those who live in her constituency’. This was odd. I had long been familiar with the convention that MPs only take up specific problems on behalf of their constituents, the part of their work known as casework. It stems from the evolution of Britain’s representative democracy, whereby people in a certain area delegate the authority for decision-making to an elected representative. But as members of the national Parliament making policy and law, MPs have a dual role. The claim that they were forbidden from communicating with those outside a geographical border was bizarre. I double-checked the details of the convention with Parliament and found that my understanding was correct: there is, of course, no bar on MPs communicating with the wider electorate. ‘Firstly, you may like to note that there is no statutory job description for Members of Parliament and how MPs carry out their duties and the cases that they wish to undertake is a matter for them to determine individually,” wrote the House of Commons enquiry service. ‘The Parliamentary convention which guards against Members of Parliament taking on the constituency work of a fellow MP is a convention and not a rule or standing order of the House and is applied flexibly. Therefore, if an MP is unable or unwilling to act, constituents may approach other Members of Parliament as appropriate.’ As more replies came in, it became clear that the misunderstanding was not confined to a couple of MPs. In a couple of cases, I sought to clarify the status of my communication as one from a citizen sharing concerns about national policy rather than a constituent seeking help. But Caroline Dinenage’s office doubled down on the mistake, insisting: ‘The role of an MP is to represent their constituents, and as such, it is strict Parliamentary protocol that an MP cannot enter correspondence with constituents of another MP’s constituency.’ Dinenage has form in misunderstanding democratic principles: as the chair of the Culture Media and Sport Committee, she recently wrote to Rumble requesting that comedian and social media star Russell Brand be de-monetised. Alex Klaushofer October 23, 2023 WILL THERE EVER BE AN EAST ASIAN AMISH COMMUNITY? Demographers and demography enthusiasts have always had a deep fascination with communities such as the Amish for one simple reason — they are the prime example of an exclusive and conservative religious sect or community with a high fertility rate unthinkable in most modern societies. These high-fertility communities offer the exception to the rule in a world that is otherwise familiar with contraception, abortion, liberal sexual attitudes and low fertility rates, and that is particularly true for the Amish, who live in Western countries such as the US and Canada. Despite the ongoing demographic crisis as fertility rates plunge around the world, these communities continue to maintain much higher fertility rates and long-abandoned social and sexual mores, offering a bulwark of hope for natalists who despair at the triumph of anti-natalism worldwide. And one might be surprised at how many there are and how diverse these communities can be. However, if one looks further at the list of these religious sects and communities, one will notice that none of them are East Asian, and most of them are European in origin. Laestadians, Hutterites, Quiverfull Calvinists and Mennonites are all Europeans, while Haredi Jews mostly live in the Americas and Europe outside of Israel. Some communities, such as Latin Mass Catholics, may have more ethnic diversity as the Catholic Church is a global religious force, but the vast majority of its adherents live in just two countries — the United States and France. There simply aren’t any high fertility religious sects predominantly of East Asian origin, despite the plethora of sects, new religious movements and even cults originating from the region in the past centuries. As anyone who keeps up with current affairs will know, East Asian countries have fallen off the demographic cliff a long time ago. East Asians have consistently had the lowest birth rates of any region in the world in recent decades, and any hope of it ever recovering to levels close to replacement level is all but non-existent. Currently, only Mongolia and North Korea have fertility levels near the replacement level of 2.1, but both countries have small populations and do not affect the main demographic picture of the region. Therefore, if East Asia had a fervently religious community such as the Amish or the Haredim, it would be of huge demographic value and benefit. For example, the ultra-Orthodox provide vital new blood for otherwise depleting Jewish populations in the UK and the US, as well as Israel. Had this community not existed, the Jewish population would already be in decline in the UK and many parts of America. If East Asia had a community similar to this, it would mean that the current extinction-level birth rates would have a long-term cure, or at least this faithful core/remnant would offer long-term relief to the ongoing population collapse. But let’s face the truth: such a community does not exist in East Asia or its diaspora communities — why is that so? Exploitative cults As we mentioned above, East Asia is no stranger to religious fervour and sects. South Korea, for example, is home to a plethora of new religious movements, with many cult leaders enjoying a dedicated following, from the Unification Church (Moonies) to Shincheonji. China has a long history of underground churches, apocalyptic cults and exclusive religious societies, from the Christian house church movement of today, the Taiping sect of the 1800s, which launched China’s bloodiest civil war, to Buddhist-Taoist mishmash eccentricities such as the Falun Gong. These movements have generated immense fortune and fame for their founders, and shaken the societies to their core. Yet, despite their radicalism, none of them produced any positive demographic yields, unlike other underground, apocalyptic or radical new religious movements such as Mormons, Laestadians or, indeed, the radical Anabaptist origins of the Amish. That is because, unlike these movements of European or white European origin, these modern-day sect leaders, especially the South Korean cults, are mostly focused on personal gain instead of actual religious principles. None of them were martyred for their beliefs, and many used the prestige to sexually abuse their flock, take financial advantage of their followers, or attempt to gain political power. Korean cults are particularly egregious in the amount of greed, sexual perversion and abuse of their followers. Therefore, despite the fact that most of its followers are closed off from the rest of society and do not conform to societal norms, just like the Haredi and the Amish, they do not follow the family-friendly, conservative creed that the latter adhere to. Instead, these cult followers adhere to the exploitative and often nonsensical doctrines of their eccentric founders, which sometimes require them to stay celibate, dedicate everything to only the religious movement, and sometimes offer themselves sexually to the cult leader. William Huang October 19, 2023 AFRICA AND THE FUTURE OF CHRISTIANITY The Catholic Church’s synod on synodality has been going on in the Vatican for more than a week now. Perhaps it would have made much more news had Hamas not breached Israel’s borders and committed its unspeakable atrocities there, grabbing the whole world’s attention in the process. One of the emphases of the synod is on listening, especially to voices that have traditionally not received much attention in the Church. The synodal process began at the grassroots level around the world nearly two years ago, and every interested Catholic had the chance to contribute. What is happening in Rome now is the culmination of much wider consultations. An important consequence of this is that Catholics outside the West – particularly those in Africa – are very strongly represented in this process. Their concerns, though not as flashy as their Western counterparts’ divisions about pastoral care for the LGBT community and the role of women, now have a place at the table. What effect this will have on the outcome of the synod remains to be seen, but there is no doubt that it will be significant, and that it will grow increasingly more important in the future since, as many pundits – secular and religious alike – have pointed out, the centre of gravity of the Catholic Church, and of Christianity in general, is gradually but definitely shifting south and east, towards Africa. Ancient heritage Christianity has been present in Africa since its very beginning. As I pointed out in July, in the Acts of the Apostles, Paul, who would later bring the faith to Europe, was still persecuting Christians when Philip baptised the first African Christian. In the early days of the faith, there were thriving Christian communities across the continent’s north shore, then part of the Roman world. Why these communities did not send missionaries past the southern boundaries of the Roman empire, while attempting to evangelise northwards, is a mystery few have tried to explain. The infrastructure was certainly there. Rome had commercial contact with both the west and east coasts of Africa, as far south as the island of Rhapta, off present-day Tanzania. Centuries after Rome collapsed, at least in the West, Islamic forces made small work of the barriers to the south, so much so that, by the 9th century, nearly every Somali on the horn of Africa had converted to Islam. Over the following centuries, Arab and Swahili Muslims spread their faith down the eastern coast of the continent and across the Sahara into the northern reaches of tropical Africa, weaving Islam into the social fabric and history of some of Africa’s most illustrious medieval polities. Mathew Otieno October 19, 2023 ISRAEL: ‘DO NOT DESTROY YOUR SOUL’ A 74-year-old Canadian woman named Vivian Silver exemplifies the futility of calling for peace in Gaza. A prominent peace activist living in a kibbutz near the Gaza frontier, she had been a board member of B’Tselem, a Israeli organization lobbying for Palestinian rights. On October 7, Hamas terrorists kidnapped her. She has not been heard from since. Ms Silver worked for and with Palestinians. Her good intentions did her no good. Along with the 1300 Israelis, old and young, who were slaughtered in the attack, she became a casualty of a vicious war. Supporters of both sides are passionate and blinkered. They overlook competing arguments. They ridicule objections. There is only black and white, good and evil. But the issues behind this war are devilishly complex. It is folly to give uncritical support to either side. Here are some suggestions on how to read the media in a time of moral anguish. In war truth is the first casualty. This is a cliché, but it cannot be emphasized too often. The terrible facts are terrible enough without embellishing them with ghoulish allegations. The widely circulated claim that Israeli babies had been beheaded may be true, but it remains unproven. In the era of social media, mobile phone cameras, and 24/7 reporting, outright lies are not the problem. More important is bias: reading only analysis which confirm our preconceived ideas or supercharges our anger. Believe it or not, both sides have plausible narratives. Try to read widely to understand which is more factual. Don’t demonise. The savagery of the Hamas terrorists was demonic. But demonizing opponents will justify horrific crimes in revenge. “We are fighting human animals and we act accordingly,” said Israel’s defence minister, Yoav Gallant. And President Isaac Herzog told a press conference that all civilians were combatants in the war. “It is an entire nation out there that is responsible. It is not true this rhetoric about civilians not being aware, not involved. It’s absolutely not true. They could have risen up. They could have fought against that evil regime which took over Gaza in a coup d’etat.” Perhaps these words were uttered under pressure, but they are appalling. About 42 percent of Gazans are under 14 years old. They weren’t even alive when Hamas took over. And Hamas runs a vicious, thuggish dictatorship which tortures and kills its own people. How could Gazans throw off its yoke? As American defence analyst Ryan Evans tweeted: “I support Israel's right to exist and to defend itself and its people, but my support does not extend to constructs that can justify war crimes.” Only just wars deserve to be supported. Israel’s agony is excruciating. It lost 1,300 citizens on October 7. In proportion to their population, that would be 45,000 Americans or 3,600 Australians. But in a civilized world, one injustice cannot excuse another. The requirements for a just war, according to the Catechism of the Catholic Church, are that the damage inflicted by the aggressor on the nation or community of nations must be lasting, grave, and certain; all other means of putting an end to it must have been shown to be impractical or ineffective; there must be serious prospects of success; the use of arms must not produce evils and disorders graver than the evil to be eliminated. The power of modern means of destruction weighs very heavily in evaluating this condition. The first of these conditions is clearly satisfied. The attack by Hamas is an existential threat to Israel. It holds hostages and continues to shell Tel Aviv. But how about the other conditions? Are there any other avenues? Is it possible to negotiate through Qatar? Turkey? China? The Vatican? Will Israel’s impending invasion be successful? That depends upon what “success” looks like. Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu has vowed that Hamas will be destroyed. Ehud Barak, a former commander of Israel Defence Forces, a former defence minister, and a former prime minister, is sceptical. “What does it even mean?” he says. “That no one can still breathe and believe in Hamas’s ideology? That’s not a believable war aim. Israel’s objective now has to be clearer. It has to be that Hamas will be denied its Daesh-like [ISIS-like] military capabilities.” Will it produce even more serious evils than 1,300 Israeli dead? Quite possibly. The latest death count is 2,750 killed by Israeli air strikes. When the invasion begins, the number of Palestinian deaths could be astronomical. The questions raised by these four conditions have to be answered. Michael Cook October 17, 2023 HOW WALT DISNEY CONQUERED THE WORLD On October 16 1923, brothers Walt and Roy set up a modest cartoon studio. Their goal was to produce short animated films. They created a new character: a mouse, with large ears. Named “Mickey”, he soon became one of the world’s most recognisable images. Walt Disney was an innovator in terms of space, colour and movement. He had an uncanny ability to provide pleasure for millions of viewers struggling through the Great Depression. A century later, Disney is one of the world’s largest entertainment conglomerates. Disney has influenced countless other animation studios and artists. It has received Academy Awards for Best Animated Feature for the likes of The Incredibles, Up and Frozen. Walt himself holds the record for most nominations (59) and Oscar wins (22 competitive awards, plus four honorary awards) for a single individual. Just how did Disney manage to do it? Steamboat Willie and technological wonders Based in Los Angeles, Disney set about innovating. He created The Alice Comedies, a series of short films featuring a live-action child actress in a cartoon world. Then came Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, a precursor to Mickey Mouse. Steamboat Willie, released in 1928, was the world’s first fully synchronised sound cartoon. His pioneering use of sound quickly became an industry norm. A simple story featuring Mickey as a steamboat captain trying to navigate the boat while dealing with various comical situations, Steamboat Willie was universally praised. After a short theatrical run in New York, the film was exhibited nationwide and set Disney on its way. The clip of Mickey holding the ship’s wheel and whistling became the company’s logo in 2007, reminding audiences of Steamboat’s enduring importance. New characters emerged post-Steamboat, such as Donald Duck and Mickey’s love interest, Minnie, which still endure today. Flowers and Trees, made in 1932, was the first animated short film to win an Academy Award – it was also Disney’s (and the industry’s) first full-colour three-strip Technicolor film. By the end of the 1930s, Disney had pivoted to feature-length animated films, releasing Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs in 1937. The golden age and feature films What followed Snow White is often referred to as Disney’s “golden age”, with the release of Pinocchio (1940), Dumbo (1941) and Bambi (1942). Those early films still dazzle today – think of the Sorcerers’ Apprentice scene in Fantasia (1940) or the Pink Elephants hallucinogenic number in Dumbo. And is there any scene, in any film, more heart-wrenching than the death of Bambi’s mother? But the golden age never really stopped. The hits just kept on coming - Peter Pan (1953), Lady and the Tramp (1955) and Mary Poppins (1964) remain enduring classics. In the 1990s, a new generation fell in love with Beauty and the Beast (1991), Aladdin (1992) and The Lion King (1994) – and these films were then remade as live-action versions in the 2010s. Even a minor Disney film like Zootopia (2016) could make a billion dollars at the box-office. Disneyland and diversification In 1955, Walt Disney opened Disneyland in Anaheim, California. He wanted to build an inclusive theme park where all the family could have fun. It set the standard for theme park design and showed the way forward for the company: diversification. After Disneyland came Disney World in Florida in 1971, then versions of Disneyland in Paris, Tokyo, Hong Kong and Shanghai. A famous diagram, sketched by Walt himself in 1957, foreshadowed the direction Disney would ultimately take: a huge business empire of synergies, merchandising and cross-promotion. Buyouts and a cultural behemoth In 2006 Disney bought Pixar, in 2009 it bought Marvel and in 2012 it bought LucasFilm. These acquisitions solidified Disney’s position as the brand leader in the entertainment industry. Pixar was known for films like Toy Story (1995) and Finding Nemo (2003) and the purchase would lead to multiple collaborations between the two. Most recently, in 2019, Disney acquired 21st Century Fox for a staggering US$71 billion. The deal gave them instant access to Fox’s vast back catalogues. The deal made some industry insiders uneasy: Disney had become a cultural behemoth, strangling competition, homogenising content and swallowing up entire franchises. Not all plain sailing Disney films proudly prioritise family values, stress teamwork and empathy and promote gender equality. Yet until relatively recently, its heroes and heroines were very visibly white, and the studio was criticised for invoking messages of privilege, racial hierarchy and standards of beauty. Its 1946 film Song of the South has long been criticised for its racist portrayal of African Americans and its romanticisation of the plantation era. Since 1986, Disney have tried to keep it out of circulation, although clips can be found online. Many old films streaming on Disney+ now feature a disclaimer telling viewers some scenes will include “negative depictions” and “mistreatment of people or cultures”. LGBTQ+ representation has become more visible since LeFou became Disney’s first openly gay character in its 2017 live-action Beauty and the Beast. But the backlash was troubling, and Disney also ran into trouble with conservative critics with its same-sex kiss in Lightyear (2022), and would later be mocked as “woke Disney” by conservative politicians and media personalities. CEO Bob Iger – who stepped down in 2021 but was then brought back in 2022 on a huge salary – has not fared well during the recent SAG-AFTRA disputes, with comments deemed out of touch and tone-deaf by many. Still, despite these tricky issues, Disney’s corporate stranglehold shows no sign of abating. Its reach is gigantic. From cartoons to comics to CGI, Disney controls much of our popular culture. “If you can dream it, you can do it,” Walt once said. As Disney turns 100, with a market capitalisation today of more than US$150 billion, that’s some dream come true. Ben McCann, Associate Professor of French Studies, University of Adelaide This article has been republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article. Ben McCann October 16, 2023 AUSTRALIA’S REFERENDUM FAILS AND, SADLY, THAT’S A GOOD THING The victors get to write the history – that’s not always true. Saturday’s winning side in Australia’s referendum on an indigenous voice to Parliament is being misrepresented in the world media. At the beginning of the campaign in March and April polling was running at about 60 percent for Yes and 40 percent for No. The final result was almost the opposite – 39.7 percent for Yes and 60.3 percent for No. The No vote won in every single state. The only jurisdiction with a majority Yes vote was the Australian Capital Territory, where Canberra is located. However, “Crushing Indigenous Hopes, Australia Rejects ‘Voice’ Referendum,” was the headline in the New York Times. “Why Did Australia Fail Its First Nations Citizens?” asked the Washington Post. “Australia rejects Indigenous referendum in setback for reconciliation” was Reuters’ interpretation. And Al-Jazeera said that “Indigenous Australians call for ‘week of silence’ after referendum failure”. Two local experts, academics from La Trobe University, declared that “It may entrench views of Australia as a settler-colonial state unwilling to grapple with its past.” But these interpretations misrepresent the referendum, the campaign, and the Australian people. The referendum proposed “to alter the Constitution to recognise the First Peoples of Australia by establishing an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice”. There would be nigh-universal approval amongst Australians for recognizing indigenous people as the first nations. They have lived here for possibly 60,000 years and have a unique connection to the land. There is universal agreement that the situation of indigenous people, especially in remote areas, is appalling. Some are effectively living in a Fourth World country, not even a Third World country. Billions upon billions of dollars have been poured into government programs and the gaps in key areas like life expectancy, incarceration, suicide, and children in care persist. “The Voice”, despite Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s soothing reassurances that it was modest, gracious and legally sound was simply … dumb. It proposed to hand a blank cheque to persons unknown. But this was a referendum on a significant change to the constitution, not a referendum on the PM’s good intentions. The sticking point was the Voice. There was no detail about how the Voice would work, who would be part of it, how they would be chosen, and what powers it would have. Voters were told to trust the government. The campaign was intense but not, as the BBC claimed, “fraught and often acrid”. The Yes campaign, which was supported by state and federal governments, many of Australia’s big corporations, churches, trade unions, sporting codes, universities, and everyone who wanted to be seen to be doing the virtuous thing, appeared to be a done deal when Albanese announced it in March. It became “fraught” when the No campaign, to everyone’s surprise, surged ahead. As for the “horrific racism” alleged by some journalists, this is hard to square with the fact that the leading figures in the No campaign were Aboriginal leaders Senator Jacinta Nampijinpa Price, who comes from one of the most disadvantaged Aboriginal centres in the country, and Nyunggai Warren Mundine, a businessman and political strategist. Senator Price’s brilliant campaigning has turned her into a major political figure. Apart from a few minor incidents by lunatics on both sides of the debate, the thunder was all rhetorical. Michael Cook October 16, 2023 Read more latest news DON’T MISS Read more AUSTRALIA’S REFERENDUM FAILS AND, SADLY, THAT’S A GOOD THING Michael Cook October 16, 2023 AMERICANS’ DESIRE FOR LARGE FAMILIES HITS 50-YEAR HIGH Melanie Notkin October 09, 2023 BLACK LIVES MATTER HYSTERIA MADE FOOLS OF US ALL — WELL, SOME OF US ANYWAY Kurt Mahlburg October 06, 2023 Read more from Dont Miss SPOTLIGHT Read more HOW WALT DISNEY CONQUERED THE WORLD Ben McCann October 16, 2023 HARBOURING PRO-HAMAS HELLIONS, HARVARD HAS REGRETS Kurt Mahlburg October 13, 2023 ISRAEL IS GOING TO WIN. BUT THEN WHAT? Michael Cook October 09, 2023 ARMENIA'S TRAGEDY: THE WORLD SHOULD HAVE SEEN IT COMING – AND IT’S NOT OVER YET Svante Lundgren October 03, 2023 Read more from Spotlight -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ANALYSIS Read more WILL THERE EVER BE AN EAST ASIAN AMISH COMMUNITY? William Huang October 19, 2023 AFRICA AND THE FUTURE OF CHRISTIANITY Mathew Otieno October 19, 2023 ISRAEL: ‘DO NOT DESTROY YOUR SOUL’ Michael Cook October 17, 2023 THERE CAN BE NO DOUBT THAT HAMAS COMMITTED WAR CRIMES IN ITS SURPRISE ATTACK ON ISRAEL Antonio Graceffo October 13, 2023 Read more from Analysis GET THE FREE MERCATOR NEWSLETTER GET THE NEWS YOU MAY NOT GET ANYWHERE ELSE, DELIVERED RIGHT TO YOUR INBOX. YOUR INFO IS SAFE WITH US, WE WILL NEVER SHARE OR SELL YOU PERSONAL DATA. Optional email code DEBATE Read more UK POLITICIANS REBUFF WIDER ELECTORATE Alex Klaushofer October 23, 2023 CATHOLICS IN ISRAEL AND GAZA: A CHRISTIAN COMMUNITY POISED TO DISAPPEAR Antonio Graceffo October 19, 2023 GOOD NEWS FOR A CHANGE: THE BUDAPEST DEMOGRAPHIC SUMMIT Louis T. March October 16, 2023 CHINA FURTHER REDUCES FREEDOM OF RELIGION Antonio Graceffo October 12, 2023 Read more from Debate -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REFLECTIONS Read more ISRAEL: ‘DO NOT DESTROY YOUR SOUL’ Michael Cook October 17, 2023 AUSTRALIA’S REFERENDUM FAILS AND, SADLY, THAT’S A GOOD THING Michael Cook October 16, 2023 CREATING HAVENS OF PEACE IN TIMES OF WAR Kimberly Ells October 16, 2023 THE INCREASING PRIVILEGE OF THOSE WITH TWO PARENTS James Bradshaw October 16, 2023 Read more from Reflections -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VIDEOS Read more BRITISH JOURNALIST MELANIE PHILLIPS EXPLAINS ISRAEL’S MODERN HISTORY Michael Cook October 16, 2023 AN EGYPTIAN CRITICIZES ISRAEL Michael Cook October 15, 2023 BEN SHAPIRO ON ISRAEL-HAMAS WAR Michael Cook October 15, 2023 BREAKING THE SILENCE: THE REALITY OF DE-TRANSITIONING Mercator Staff October 03, 2023 Read more from Videos JOIN OUR COMMUNITY OF TRUTH-TELLERS GET OUR LATEST NEWS, POWERFUL INSIGHTS, AND UNIQUE ANALYSIS. Optional email code * About Mercator * Contact us * Donate * Privacy policy * Terms of service * LOGIN SUBSCRIBE DONATE